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Chapter 17 Herr Heinrich Spiess
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Chapter 17 Herr Heinrich Spiess

Herr Heinrich Spiess was a worried man. He did not seek to conceal1 thefact. He acknowledged, indeed, without concealment2, that the situationwhich these five men had come together to discuss was a serious situation.
At the same time, he brought with him that sense of reassurance3 whichhad been his principal asset in dealing4 with the recently difficult politicallife in Germany. He was a solid man, a thoughtful man, a man who couldbring common sense to any assemblies he attended. He gave no sense ofbeing a brilliant man, and that in itself was reassuring6. Brilliant politicianshad been responsible for about two-thirds of the national states of crisis inmore countries than one. The other third of trouble had been caused bythose politicians who were unable to conceal the fact that although dulyelected by democratic governments, they had been unable to conceal theirremarkably poor powers of judgment7, common sense and, in fact, any no-ticeable brainy qualities.
‘This is not in any sense an official visit, you understand,’ said the Chan-cellor.
‘Oh quite, quite.’
‘A certain piece of knowledge has come to me which I thought is essen-tial we should share. It throws a rather interesting light on certain hap-penings which have puzzled as well as distressed8 us. This is Dr Reichardt.’
Introductions were made. Dr Reichardt was a large and comfortable-looking man with the habit of saying ‘Ach, so’ from time to time.
‘Dr Reichardt is in charge of a large establishment in the neighbourhoodof Karlsruhe. He treats there mental patients. I think I am correct in say-ing that you treat there between five and six hundred patients, am I notright?’
‘Ach, so,’ said Dr Reichardt.
‘I take it that you have several different forms of mental illness?’
‘Ach, so. I have different forms of mental illness, but nevertheless, Ihave a special interest in, and treat almost exclusively one particular typeof mental trouble.’ He branched off into German and Herr Spiesspresently rendered a brief translation in case some of his English col-leagues should not understand. This was both necessary and tactful. Twoof them did in part, one of them definitely did not, and the two otherswere truly puzzled.
‘Dr Reichardt has had,’ explained Herr Spiess, ‘the greatest success in histreatment of what as a layman9 I describe as megalomania. The belief thatyou are someone other than you are. Ideas of being more important thanyou are. Ideas that if you have persecution11 mania10–’
‘Ach, no!’ said Dr Reichardt. ‘Persecution mania, no, that I do not treat.
There is no persecution mania in my clinic. Not among the group withwhom I am specially12 interested. On the contrary, they hold the delusionsthat they do because they wish to be happy. And they are happy, and I cankeep them happy. But if I cure them, see you, they will not be happy. So Ihave to find a cure that will restore sanity13 to them, and yet they will behappy just the same. We call this particular state of mind–’
He uttered a long and ferociously14 sounding German word of at leasteight syllables15.
‘For the purposes of our English friends, I shall still use my term of me-galomania, though I know,’ continued Herr Spiess, rather quickly, ‘thatthat is not the term you use nowadays, Dr Reichardt. So, as I say, you havein your clinic six hundred patients.’
‘And at one time, the time to which I am about to refer, I had eight hun-dred.’
‘Eight hundred!’
‘It was interesting–most interesting.’
‘You have such persons–to start at the beginning–’
‘We have God Almighty16,’ explained Dr Reichardt. ‘You comprehend?’
Mr Lazenby looked slightly taken aback.
‘Oh–er–yes–er–yes. Very interesting, I am sure.’
‘There are one or two young men, of course, who think they are JesusChrist. But that is not so popular as the Almighty. And then there are theothers. I had at the time I am about to mention twenty-four Adolf Hitlers.
This you must understand was at the time when Hitler was alive. Yes,twenty-four or twenty-five Adolf Hitlers–’ he consulted a small notebookwhich he took from his pocket–‘I have made some notes here, yes. FifteenNapoleons. Napoleon, he is always popular, ten Mussolinis, five reincarna-tions of Julius Caesar, and many other cases, very curious and very inter-esting. But that I will not weary you with at this moment. Not being spe-cially qualified17 in the medical sense, it would not be of any interest to you.
We will come to the incident that matters.’
Dr Reichardt spoke18 again at rather shorter length, and Herr Spiess con-tinued to translate.
‘There came to him one day a government official. Highly thought of atthat time–this was during the war, mind you–by the ruling government. Iwill call him for the moment Martin B. You will know who I mean. Hebrought with him his chief. In fact he brought with him–well, we will notbeat about the bush–he brought the Führer himself.’
‘Ach, so,’ said Dr Reichardt.
‘It was a great honour, you understand, that he should come to inspect,’
went on the doctor. ‘He was gracious, mein Führer. He told me that he hadheard very good reports of my successes. He said that there had beentrouble lately. Cases from the army. There, more than once there had beenmen believing they were Napoleon, sometimes believing they were someof Napoleon’s Marshals and sometimes, you comprehend, behaving ac-cordingly, giving out military orders and causing therefore military diffi-culties. I would have been happy to have given him any professionalknowledge that might be useful to him, but Martin B. who accompaniedhim said that that would not be necessary. Our great Führer, however,’
said Dr Reichardt, looking at Herr Spiess slightly uneasily, ‘did not want tobe bothered with such details. He said that no doubt it would be better ifmedically qualified men with some experience as neurologists shouldcome and have a consultation19. What he wanted was to– ach, well, hewanted to see round, and I soon found what he was really interested tosee. It should not have surprised me. Oh no, because you see, it was asymptom that one recognizes. The strain of his life was already beginningto tell on the Führer.’
‘I suppose he was beginning to think he was God Almighty himself atthat time,’ said Colonel Pikeaway unexpectedly, and he chuckled20.
Dr Reichardt looked shocked.
‘He asked me to let him know certain things. He said that Martin B. hadtold him that I actually had a large number of patients thinking, not to puttoo fine a point on it, that they were themselves Adolf Hitler. I explained tohim that this was not uncommon21, that naturally with the respect, the wor-ship they paid to Hitler, it was only natural that the great wish to be likehim should end eventually by them identifying themselves with him. Iwas a little anxious when I mentioned this but I was delighted to find thathe expressed great signs of satisfaction. He took it, I am thankful to say, asa compliment, this passionate22 wish to find identity with himself. He nextasked if he could meet a representative number of these patients with thisparticular affliction. We had a little consultation. Martin B. seemed doubt-ful, but he took me aside and assured me that Herr Hitler actually wishedto have this experience. What he himself was anxious to ensure was thatHerr Hitler did not meet–well, in short, that Herr Hitler was not to be al-lowed to run any risks. If any of these so-called Hitlers, believing passion-ately in themselves as such, were inclined to be a little violent or danger-ous…I assured him that he need have no worry. I suggested that I shouldcollect a group of the most amiable23 of our Führers and assemble them forhim to meet. Herr B. insisted that the Führer was very anxious to inter-view and mingle24 with them without my accompanying him. The patients,he said, would not behave naturally if they saw the chief of the establish-ment there, and if there was no danger…I assured him again that therewas no danger. I said, however, that I should be glad if Herr B. would waitupon him. There was no difficulty about that. It was arranged. Messageswere sent to the Führers to assemble in a room for a very distinguishedvisitor who was anxious to compare notes with them.
‘Ach, so. Martin B. and the Führer were introduced into the assembly. Iretired, closing the door, and chatted with the two ADC’s who had accom-panied them. The Führer, I said, was looking in a particularly anxiousstate. He had no doubt had many troubles of late. This I may say was veryshortly before the end of the war when things, quite frankly25, were goingbadly. The Führer himself, they told me, had been greatly distressed oflate but was convinced that he could bring the war to a successful close ifthe ideas which he was continually presenting to his general staff were ac-ted upon, and accepted promptly26.’
‘The Führer, I presume,’ said Sir George Packham, ‘was at that time–Imean to say–no doubt he was in a state that–’
‘We need not stress these points,’ said Herr Spiess. ‘He was completelybeyond himself. Authority had to be taken for him on several points. Butall that you will know well enough from the researches you have made inmy country.’
‘One remembers that at the Nuremberg trials–’
‘There’s no need to refer to the Nuremberg trials, I’m sure,’ said MrLazenby decisively. ‘All that is far behind us. We look forward to a greatfuture in the Common Market with your Government’s help, with the Gov-ernment of Monsieur Grosjean and your other European colleagues. Thepast is the past.’
‘Quite so,’ said Herr Spiess, ‘and it is of the past that we now talk. MartinB. and Herr Hitler remained for a very short time in the assembly room.
They came out again after seven minutes. Herr B. expressed himself to DrReichardt as very well satisfied with their experience. Their car was wait-ing and he and Herr Hitler must proceed immediately to where they hadanother appointment. They left very hurriedly.’
There was a silence.
‘And then?’ asked Colonel Pikeaway. ‘Something happened? Or hadalready happened?’
‘The behaviour of one of our Hitler patients was unusual,’ said DrReichardt. ‘He was a man who had a particularly close resemblance toHerr Hitler, which had given him always a special confidence in his ownportrayal. He insisted now more fiercely than ever that he was the Führer,that he must go immediately to Berlin, that he must preside over a Councilof the General Staff. In fact, he behaved with no signs of the former slightamelioration which he had shown in his condition. He seemed so unlikehimself that I really could not understand this change taking place so sud-denly. I was relieved, indeed, when two days later, his relations called totake him home for future private treatment there.’
‘And you let him go,’ said Herr Spiess.
‘Naturally I let him go. They had a responsible doctor with them, he wasa voluntary patient, not certified27, and therefore he was within his rights.
So he left.’
‘I don’t see–’ began Sir George Packham.
‘Herr Spiess has a theory–’
‘It’s not a theory,’ said Spiess. ‘What I am telling you is fact. The Russiansconcealed it, we’ve concealed28 it. Plenty of evidence and proof has come in.
Hitler, our Führer, remained in the asylum29 by his own consent that day anda man with the nearest resemblance to the real Hitler departed with Mar-tin B. It was that patient’s body which was subsequently found in thebunker. I will not beat about the bush. We need not go into unnecessarydetails.’
‘We all have to know the truth,’ said Lazenby.
‘The real Führer was smuggled30 by a pre-arranged underground route tothe Argentine and lived there for some years. He had a son there by abeautiful Aryan girl of good family. Some say she was an English girl.
Hitler’s mental condition worsened, and he died insane, believing himselfto be commanding his armies in the field. It was the only plan possibly bywhich he could ever have escaped from Germany. He accepted it.’
‘And you mean that for all these years nothing has leaked out about this,nothing has been known?’
‘There have been rumours31, there are always rumours. If you remember,one of the Czar’s daughters in Russia was said to have escaped the generalmassacre of her family.’
‘But that was–’ George Packham stopped. ‘False–quite false.’
‘It was proved false by one set of people. It was accepted by another setof people, both of whom had known her. That Anastasia was indeed Ana-stasia, or that Anastasia, Grand Duchess of Russia, was really only a peas-ant girl. Which story was true? Rumours! The longer they go on, the lesspeople believe them, except for those who have romantic minds, who goon believing them. It has often been rumoured32 that Hitler was alive, notdead. There is no one who has ever said with certainty that they have ex-amined his dead body. The Russians declared so. They brought no proofs,though.’
‘Do you really mean to say–Dr Reichardt, do you support this extraordin-ary story?’
‘Ach,’ said Dr Reichardt. ‘You ask me, but I have told you my part. It wascertainly Martin B. who came to my sanatorium. It was Martin B. whobrought with him the Führer. It was Martin B. who treated him as theFührer, who spoke to him with the deference33 with which one speaks to theFührer. As for me, I lived already with some hundreds of Führers, of Na-poleons, of Julius Caesars. You must understand that the Hitlers who livedin my sanatorium, they looked alike, they could have been, nearly all ofthem could have been, Adolf Hitler. They themselves could never have be-lieved in themselves with the passion, the vehemence34 with which theyknew that they were Hitler, unless they had had a basic resemblance, withmake-up, clothing, continual acting35, and playing of the part. I had had nopersonal meeting with Herr Adolf Hitler at any previous time. One sawpictures of him in the papers, one knew roughly what our great geniuslooked like, but one knew only the pictures that he wished shown. So hecame, he was the Führer, Martin B., the man best to be believed on thatsubject, said he was the Führer. No, I had no doubts. I obeyed orders. HerrHitler wished to go alone into a room to meet a selection of his–what shallone say?– his plaster copies. He went in. He came out. An exchange ofclothing could have been made, not very different clothing in any case.
Was it he himself or one of the self- appointed Hitlers who came out?
Rushed out quickly by Martin B. and driven away while the real mancould have stayed behind, could have enjoyed playing his part, could haveknown that in this way and in this way only could he manage to escapefrom the country which at any moment might surrender. He was alreadydisturbed in mind, mentally affected36 by rage and anger that the orders hegave, the wild fantastic messages sent to his staff, what they were to do,what they were to say, the impossible things they were to attempt, werenot, as of old, immediately obeyed. He could feel already that he was nolonger in supreme37 command. But he had a small faithful two or three andthey had a plan for him, to get him out of this country, out of Europe, to aplace where he could rally round him in a different continent his Nazi38 fol-lowers, the young ones who believed so passionately39 in him. The swastikawould rise again there. He played his part. No doubt, he enjoyed it. Yes,that would be in keeping with a man whose reason was already tottering40.
He would show these others that he could play the part of Adolf Hitler bet-ter than they did. He laughed to himself occasionally, and my doctors, mynurses, they would look in, they would see some slight change. One pa-tient who seemed unusually mentally disturbed, perhaps. Pah, there wasnothing in that. It was always happening. With the Napoleons, with the Ju-lius Caesars, with all of them. Some days, as one would say if one was alayman, they are madder than usual. That is the only way I can put it. Sonow it is for Herr Spiess to speak.’
‘Fantastic!’ said the Home Secretary.
‘Yes, fantastic,’ said Herr Spiess patiently, ‘but fantastic things can hap-pen, you know. In history, in real life, no matter how fantastic.’
‘And nobody suspected, nobody knew?’
‘It was very well planned. It was well planned, well thought out. The es-cape route was ready, the exact details of it are not clearly known, but onecan make a pretty good recapitulation of them. Some of the people whowere concerned, who passed a certain personage on from place to placeunder different disguises, under different names, some of those people, onour looking back and making inquiries41, we find did not live as long as theymight have done.’
‘You mean in case they should give the secret away or should talk toomuch?’
‘The SS saw to that. Rich rewards, praise, promises of high positions inthe future and then–death is a much easier answer. And the SS were usedto death. They knew the different ways of it, they knew means of dispos-ing of bodies–Oh yes, I will tell you that, this has been inquired into forsome time now. The knowledge has come little by little to us, and we havemade inquiries, documents have been acquired and the truth has comeout. Adolf Hitler certainly reached South America. It is said that a mar-riage ceremony was performed– that a child was born. The child wasbranded in the foot with the mark of the swastika. Branded as a baby. Ihave seen trusted agents whom I can believe. They have seen thatbranded foot in South America. There that child was brought up, carefullyguarded, shielded, prepared–prepared as the Dalai Lama might have beenprepared for his great destiny. For that was the idea behind the fanaticalyoung, the idea was greater than the idea that they had started out with.
This was not merely a revival43 of the new Nazis44, the new German superrace. It was that, yes, but it was many more things besides. It was theyoung of many other nations, the super race of the young men of nearlyevery country in Europe, to join together, to join the ranks of anarchy45, todestroy the old world, that materialistic46 world, to usher47 in a great newband of killing48, murdering, violent brothers. Bent49 first on destruction andthen on rising to power. And they had now their leader. A leader with theright blood in his veins50 and a leader who, though he grew up with nogreat likeness51 to his dead father, was–no, is–a golden-haired fair Nordicboy, taking presumably after the looks of his mother. A golden boy. A boywhom the whole world could accept. The Germans and the Austrians firstbecause it was the great article of their faith, of their music, the youngSiegfried. So he grew up as the young Siegfried who would commandthem all, who would lead them into the promised land. Not the promisedland of the Jews, whom they despised, where Moses led his followers52. TheJews were dead under the ground, killed or murdered in the gas cham-bers. This was to be a land of their own, a land gained by their ownprowess. The countries of Europe were to be banded together with thecountries of South America. There already they had their spearhead, theiranarchists, their prophets, their Guevaras, the Castros, the Guerrillas, theirfollowers, a long arduous53 training in cruelty and torture and violence anddeath and after it, glorious life. Freedom! As Rulers of the New WorldState. The appointed conquerors54.’
‘Absurd nonsense,’ said Mr Lazenby. ‘Once all this is put a stop to–thewhole thing will collapse55. This is all quite ridiculous. What can they do?’
Cedric Lazenby sounded merely querulous.
Herr Spiess shook his heavy, wise head.
‘You may ask. I tell you the answer, which is–they do not know. Theydon’t know where they’re going. They don’t know what is going to be donewith them.’
‘You mean they’re not the real leaders?’
‘They are the young marching Heroes, treading their path to glory, onthe stepping-stones of violence, of pain, of hatred56. They have now their fol-lowing not only in South America and Europe. The cult5 has travellednorth. In the United States, there too the young men riot, they march, theyfollow the banner of the Young Siegfried. They are taught his ways, theyare taught to kill, to enjoy pain, they are taught the rules of the Death’sHead, the rules of Himmler. They are being trained, you see. They are be-ing secretly indoctrinated. They do not know what they’re being trainedfor. But we do, some of us at least. And you? In this country?’
‘Four or five of us, perhaps,’ said Colonel Pikeaway.
‘In Russia they know, in America they have begun to know. They knowthat there are the followers of the Young Hero, Siegfried, based on theNorse Legends, and that a young Siegfried is the leader. That that is theirnew religion. The religion of the glorious boy, the golden triumph ofyouth. In him the old Nordic Gods have risen again.
‘But that, of course,’ said Herr Spiess, dropping his voice to a common-place tone, ‘that of course is not the simple prosaic57 truth. There are somepowerful personalities58 behind this. Evil men with first-class brains. A first-class financier, a great industrialist59, someone who controls mines, oil,stores of uranium, who owns scientists of the top class, and those are theones, a committee of men, who themselves do not look particularly inter-esting or extraordinary, but nevertheless have got control. They controlthe sources of power, and control through certain means of their own theyoung men who kill and the young men who are slaves. By control ofdrugs they acquire slaves. Slaves in every country who little by little pro-gress from soft drugs to hard drugs and who are then completely subservi-ent, completely dependent on men whom they do not even know but whosecretly own them body and soul. Their craving60 need for a particular drugmakes them slaves, and in due course, these slaves prove to be no good,because of their dependence61 on drugs, they will only be capable of sittingin apathy62 dreaming sweet dreams, and so they will be left to die, or evenhelped to die. They will not inherit that kingdom in which they believe.
Strange religions are being deliberately63 introduced to them. The gods ofthe old days disguised.’
‘And permissive sex also plays its part, I suppose?’
‘Sex can destroy itself. In old Roman times the men who steeped them-selves in vice64, who were oversexed, who ran sex to death until they werebored and weary of sex, sometimes fled from it and went out into thedesert and became Anchorites like St Simeon Stylites. Sex will exhaust it-self. It does its work for the time being, but it cannot rule you as drugs ruleyou. Drugs and sadism and the love of power and hatred. A desire for painfor its own sake. The pleasures of inflicting65 it. They are teaching them-selves the pleasures of evil. Once the pleasures of evil get a hold on you,you cannot draw back.’
‘My dear Chancellor–I really can’t believe you–I mean, well–I mean ifthere are these tendencies, they must be put down by adopting strongmeasures. I mean, really, one–one can’t go on pandering66 to this sort ofthing. One must take a firm stand–a firm stand.’
‘Shut up, George.’ Mr Lazenby pulled out his pipe, looked at it, put itback in his pocket again. ‘The best plan, I think,’ he said, his idée fixe reas-serting itself, ‘would be for me to fly to Russia. I understand that–well, thatthese facts are known to the Russians.’
‘They know sufficient,’ said Herr Spiess. ‘How much they will admit theyknow–’ he shrugged67 his shoulders–‘that is difficult to say. It is never easyto get the Russians to come out in the open. They have their own troubleson the Chinese border. They believe perhaps less in the far advancedstage, into which the movement has got, than we do.’
‘I should make mine a special mission, I should.’
‘I should stay here if I were you, Cedric.’
Lord Altamount’s quiet voice spoke from where he leaned rather wear-ily back in his chair. ‘We need you here, Cedric,’ he said. There was gentleauthority in his voice. ‘You are the head of our Government–you must re-main here. We have our trained agents–our own emissaries who are qual-ified for foreign missions.’
‘Agents?’ Sir George Packham dubiously68 demanded. ‘What can agents doat this stage? We must have a report from–Ah, Horsham, there you are–Idid not notice you before. Tell us–what agents have we got? And what canthey possibly do?’
‘We’ve got some very good agents,’ said Henry Horsham quietly. ‘Agentsbring you information. Herr Spiess also has brought you information. In-formation which his agents have obtained for him. The trouble is–alwayshas been–(you’ve only got to read about the last war) nobody wishes to be-lieve the news the agents bring.’
‘Surely–Intelligence–’
‘Nobody wants to accept that the agents are intelligent! But they are, youknow. They are highly trained and their reports, nine times out of ten, aretrue. What happens then? The High-Ups refuse to believe it, don’t want tobelieve it, go further and refuse to act upon it in any way.’
‘Really, my dear Horsham–I can’t–’
Horsham turned to the German.
‘Even in your country, sir, didn’t that happen? True reports werebrought in, but they weren’t always acted upon. People don’t want to know–if truth is unpalatable.’
‘I have to agree–that can and does happen–not often, of that I assureyou–But yes–sometimes–’
Mr Lazenby was fidgeting again with his pipe.
‘Let us not argue about information. It is a question of dealing–of actingupon the information we have got. This is not merely a national crises–it isan international crisis. Decisions must be taken at top level–we must act.
Munro, the police must be reinforced by the Army– military measuresmust be set in motion. Herr Spiess, you have always been a great militarynation–rebellions must be put down by armed forces before they get outof hand. You would agree with that policy, I am sure–’
‘The policy, yes. But these insurrections are already what you term “outof hand”. They have tools, rifles, machine- guns, explosives, grenades,bombs, chemical and other gases–’
‘But with our nuclear weapons–a mere42 threat of nuclear warfare69–and–’
‘These are not just disaffected70 schoolboys. With this Army of Youththere are scientists–young biologists, chemists, physicists71. To start–or toengage in nuclear warfare in Europe–’ Herr Spiess shook his head.
‘Already we have had an attempt to poison the water supply at Cologne–Typhoid.’
‘The whole position is incredible–’ Cedric Lazenby looked round himhopefully–‘Chetwynd–Munro–Blunt?’
Admiral Blunt was, somewhat to Lazenby’s surprise, the only one to re-spond.
‘I don’t know where the Admiralty comes in–not quite our pigeon. I’dadvise you, Cedric, if you want to do the best thing for yourself, to takeyour pipe, and a big supply of tobacco, and get as far out of range of anynuclear warfare you are thinking of starting as you can. Go and camp inthe Antarctic, or somewhere where radio-activity will take a long timecatching up with you. Professor Eckstein warned us, you know, and heknows what he’s talking about.’

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 conceal DpYzt     
v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽
参考例句:
  • He had to conceal his identity to escape the police.为了躲避警方,他只好隐瞒身份。
  • He could hardly conceal his joy at his departure.他几乎掩饰不住临行时的喜悦。
2 concealment AvYzx1     
n.隐藏, 掩盖,隐瞒
参考例句:
  • the concealment of crime 对罪行的隐瞒
  • Stay in concealment until the danger has passed. 把自己藏起来,待危险过去后再出来。
3 reassurance LTJxV     
n.使放心,使消除疑虑
参考例句:
  • He drew reassurance from the enthusiastic applause.热烈的掌声使他获得了信心。
  • Reassurance is especially critical when it comes to military activities.消除疑虑在军事活动方面尤为关键。
4 dealing NvjzWP     
n.经商方法,待人态度
参考例句:
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
5 cult 3nPzm     
n.异教,邪教;时尚,狂热的崇拜
参考例句:
  • Her books aren't bestsellers,but they have a certain cult following.她的书算不上畅销书,但有一定的崇拜者。
  • The cult of sun worship is probably the most primitive one.太阳崇拜仪式或许是最为原始的一种。
6 reassuring vkbzHi     
a.使人消除恐惧和疑虑的,使人放心的
参考例句:
  • He gave her a reassuring pat on the shoulder. 他轻拍了一下她的肩膀让她放心。
  • With a reassuring pat on her arm, he left. 他鼓励地拍了拍她的手臂就离开了。
7 judgment e3xxC     
n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
参考例句:
  • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
  • He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。
8 distressed du1z3y     
痛苦的
参考例句:
  • He was too distressed and confused to answer their questions. 他非常苦恼而困惑,无法回答他们的问题。
  • The news of his death distressed us greatly. 他逝世的消息使我们极为悲痛。
9 layman T3wy6     
n.俗人,门外汉,凡人
参考例句:
  • These technical terms are difficult for the layman to understand.这些专门术语是外行人难以理解的。
  • He is a layman in politics.他对政治是个门外汉。
10 mania 9BWxu     
n.疯狂;躁狂症,狂热,癖好
参考例句:
  • Football mania is sweeping the country.足球热正风靡全国。
  • Collecting small items can easily become a mania.收藏零星物品往往容易变成一种癖好。
11 persecution PAnyA     
n. 迫害,烦扰
参考例句:
  • He had fled from France at the time of the persecution. 他在大迫害时期逃离了法国。
  • Their persecution only serves to arouse the opposition of the people. 他们的迫害只激起人民对他们的反抗。
12 specially Hviwq     
adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地
参考例句:
  • They are specially packaged so that they stack easily.它们经过特别包装以便于堆放。
  • The machine was designed specially for demolishing old buildings.这种机器是专为拆毁旧楼房而设计的。
13 sanity sCwzH     
n.心智健全,神智正常,判断正确
参考例句:
  • I doubt the sanity of such a plan.我怀疑这个计划是否明智。
  • She managed to keep her sanity throughout the ordeal.在那场磨难中她始终保持神志正常。
14 ferociously e84ae4b9f07eeb9fbd44e3c2c7b272c5     
野蛮地,残忍地
参考例句:
  • The buck shook his antlers ferociously. 那雄鹿猛烈地摇动他的鹿角。
  • At intervals, he gritted his teeth ferociously. 他不时狠狠的轧平。
15 syllables d36567f1b826504dbd698bd28ac3e747     
n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
16 almighty dzhz1h     
adj.全能的,万能的;很大的,很强的
参考例句:
  • Those rebels did not really challenge Gods almighty power.这些叛徒没有对上帝的全能力量表示怀疑。
  • It's almighty cold outside.外面冷得要命。
17 qualified DCPyj     
adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的
参考例句:
  • He is qualified as a complete man of letters.他有资格当真正的文学家。
  • We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。
18 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
19 consultation VZAyq     
n.咨询;商量;商议;会议
参考例句:
  • The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见。
  • The scheme was developed in close consultation with the local community.该计划是在同当地社区密切磋商中逐渐形成的。
20 chuckled 8ce1383c838073977a08258a1f3e30f8     
轻声地笑( chuckle的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She chuckled at the memory. 想起这件事她就暗自发笑。
  • She chuckled softly to herself as she remembered his astonished look. 想起他那惊讶的表情,她就轻轻地暗自发笑。
21 uncommon AlPwO     
adj.罕见的,非凡的,不平常的
参考例句:
  • Such attitudes were not at all uncommon thirty years ago.这些看法在30年前很常见。
  • Phil has uncommon intelligence.菲尔智力超群。
22 passionate rLDxd     
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的
参考例句:
  • He is said to be the most passionate man.据说他是最有激情的人。
  • He is very passionate about the project.他对那个项目非常热心。
23 amiable hxAzZ     
adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的
参考例句:
  • She was a very kind and amiable old woman.她是个善良和气的老太太。
  • We have a very amiable companionship.我们之间存在一种友好的关系。
24 mingle 3Dvx8     
vt.使混合,使相混;vi.混合起来;相交往
参考例句:
  • If we mingle with the crowd,we should not be noticed.如果我们混在人群中,就不会被注意到。
  • Oil will not mingle with water.油和水不相融。
25 frankly fsXzcf     
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
参考例句:
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
26 promptly LRMxm     
adv.及时地,敏捷地
参考例句:
  • He paid the money back promptly.他立即还了钱。
  • She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her.她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。
27 certified fw5zkU     
a.经证明合格的;具有证明文件的
参考例句:
  • Doctors certified him as insane. 医生证明他精神失常。
  • The planes were certified airworthy. 飞机被证明适于航行。
28 concealed 0v3zxG     
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的
参考例句:
  • The paintings were concealed beneath a thick layer of plaster. 那些画被隐藏在厚厚的灰泥层下面。
  • I think he had a gun concealed about his person. 我认为他当时身上藏有一支枪。
29 asylum DobyD     
n.避难所,庇护所,避难
参考例句:
  • The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。
  • Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。
30 smuggled 3cb7c6ce5d6ead3b1e56eeccdabf595b     
水货
参考例句:
  • The customs officer confiscated the smuggled goods. 海关官员没收了走私品。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Those smuggled goods have been detained by the port office. 那些走私货物被港务局扣押了。 来自互联网
31 rumours ba6e2decd2e28dec9a80f28cb99e131d     
n.传闻( rumour的名词复数 );风闻;谣言;谣传
参考例句:
  • The rumours were completely baseless. 那些谣传毫无根据。
  • Rumours of job losses were later confirmed. 裁员的传言后来得到了证实。
32 rumoured cef6dea0bc65e5d89d0d584aff1f03a6     
adj.谣传的;传说的;风
参考例句:
  • It has been so rumoured here. 此间已有传闻。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • It began to be rumoured that the jury would be out a long while. 有人传说陪审团要退场很久。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
33 deference mmKzz     
n.尊重,顺从;敬意
参考例句:
  • Do you treat your parents and teachers with deference?你对父母师长尊敬吗?
  • The major defect of their work was deference to authority.他们的主要缺陷是趋从权威。
34 vehemence 2ihw1     
n.热切;激烈;愤怒
参考例句:
  • The attack increased in vehemence.进攻越来越猛烈。
  • She was astonished at his vehemence.她对他的激昂感到惊讶。
35 acting czRzoc     
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
参考例句:
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
36 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
37 supreme PHqzc     
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
参考例句:
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
38 Nazi BjXyF     
n.纳粹分子,adj.纳粹党的,纳粹的
参考例句:
  • They declare the Nazi regime overthrown and sue for peace.他们宣布纳粹政权已被推翻,并出面求和。
  • Nazi closes those war criminals inside their concentration camp.纳粹把那些战犯关在他们的集中营里。
39 passionately YmDzQ4     
ad.热烈地,激烈地
参考例句:
  • She could hate as passionately as she could love. 她能恨得咬牙切齿,也能爱得一往情深。
  • He was passionately addicted to pop music. 他酷爱流行音乐。
40 tottering 20cd29f0c6d8ba08c840e6520eeb3fac     
adj.蹒跚的,动摇的v.走得或动得不稳( totter的现在分词 );踉跄;蹒跚;摇摇欲坠
参考例句:
  • the tottering walls of the castle 古城堡摇摇欲坠的墙壁
  • With power and to spare we must pursue the tottering foe. 宜将剩勇追穷寇。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
41 inquiries 86a54c7f2b27c02acf9fcb16a31c4b57     
n.调查( inquiry的名词复数 );疑问;探究;打听
参考例句:
  • He was released on bail pending further inquiries. 他获得保释,等候进一步调查。
  • I have failed to reach them by postal inquiries. 我未能通过邮政查询与他们取得联系。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
42 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
参考例句:
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
43 revival UWixU     
n.复兴,复苏,(精力、活力等的)重振
参考例句:
  • The period saw a great revival in the wine trade.这一时期葡萄酒业出现了很大的复苏。
  • He claimed the housing market was showing signs of a revival.他指出房地产市场正出现复苏的迹象。
44 Nazis 39168f65c976085afe9099ea0411e9a5     
n.(德国的)纳粹党员( Nazi的名词复数 );纳粹主义
参考例句:
  • The Nazis worked them over with gun butts. 纳粹分子用枪托毒打他们。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The Nazis were responsible for the mass murder of Jews during World War Ⅱ. 纳粹必须为第二次世界大战中对犹太人的大屠杀负责。 来自《简明英汉词典》
45 anarchy 9wYzj     
n.无政府状态;社会秩序混乱,无秩序
参考例句:
  • There would be anarchy if we had no police.要是没有警察,社会就会无法无天。
  • The country was thrown into a state of anarchy.这国家那时一下子陷入无政府状态。
46 materialistic 954c43f6cb5583221bd94f051078bc25     
a.唯物主义的,物质享乐主义的
参考例句:
  • She made him both soft and materialistic. 她把他变成女性化而又实际化。
  • Materialistic dialectics is an important part of constituting Marxism. 唯物辩证法是马克思主义的重要组成部分。
47 usher sK2zJ     
n.带位员,招待员;vt.引导,护送;vi.做招待,担任引座员
参考例句:
  • The usher seated us in the front row.引座员让我们在前排就座。
  • They were quickly ushered away.他们被迅速领开。
48 killing kpBziQ     
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
参考例句:
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
49 bent QQ8yD     
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
参考例句:
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
50 veins 65827206226d9e2d78ea2bfe697c6329     
n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理
参考例句:
  • The blood flows from the capillaries back into the veins. 血从毛细血管流回静脉。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I felt a pleasant glow in all my veins from the wine. 喝过酒后我浑身的血都热烘烘的,感到很舒服。 来自《简明英汉词典》
51 likeness P1txX     
n.相像,相似(之处)
参考例句:
  • I think the painter has produced a very true likeness.我认为这位画家画得非常逼真。
  • She treasured the painted likeness of her son.她珍藏她儿子的画像。
52 followers 5c342ee9ce1bf07932a1f66af2be7652     
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
参考例句:
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。
53 arduous 5vxzd     
adj.艰苦的,费力的,陡峭的
参考例句:
  • We must have patience in doing arduous work.我们做艰苦的工作要有耐性。
  • The task was more arduous than he had calculated.这项任务比他所估计的要艰巨得多。
54 conquerors f5b4f288f8c1dac0231395ee7d455bd1     
征服者,占领者( conqueror的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The Danes had selfconfidence of conquerors, and their security precautions were casual. 这些丹麦人具有征服者的自信,而且他们的安全防卫也是漫不经心的。
  • The conquerors believed in crushing the defeated people into submission, knowing that they could not win their loyalty by the victory. 征服者们知道他们的胜利并不能赢得失败者的忠心,于是就认为只有通过武力才能将他们压服。
55 collapse aWvyE     
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
参考例句:
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
56 hatred T5Gyg     
n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨
参考例句:
  • He looked at me with hatred in his eyes.他以憎恨的眼光望着我。
  • The old man was seized with burning hatred for the fascists.老人对法西斯主义者充满了仇恨。
57 prosaic i0szo     
adj.单调的,无趣的
参考例句:
  • The truth is more prosaic.真相更加乏味。
  • It was a prosaic description of the scene.这是对场景没有想象力的一个描述。
58 personalities ylOzsg     
n. 诽谤,(对某人容貌、性格等所进行的)人身攻击; 人身攻击;人格, 个性, 名人( personality的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • There seemed to be a degree of personalities in her remarks.她话里有些人身攻击的成分。
  • Personalities are not in good taste in general conversation.在一般的谈话中诽谤他人是不高尚的。
59 industrialist JqSz4Y     
n.工业家,实业家
参考例句:
  • The industrialist's son was kidnapped.这名实业家的儿子被绑架了。
  • Mr.Smith was a wealthy industrialist,but he was not satisfied with life.史密斯先生是位富有的企业家,可他对生活感到不满意。
60 craving zvlz3e     
n.渴望,热望
参考例句:
  • a craving for chocolate 非常想吃巧克力
  • She skipped normal meals to satisfy her craving for chocolate and crisps. 她不吃正餐,以便满足自己吃巧克力和炸薯片的渴望。
61 dependence 3wsx9     
n.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖;隶属
参考例句:
  • Doctors keep trying to break her dependence of the drug.医生们尽力使她戒除毒瘾。
  • He was freed from financial dependence on his parents.他在经济上摆脱了对父母的依赖。
62 apathy BMlyA     
n.漠不关心,无动于衷;冷淡
参考例句:
  • He was sunk in apathy after his failure.他失败后心恢意冷。
  • She heard the story with apathy.她听了这个故事无动于衷。
63 deliberately Gulzvq     
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
参考例句:
  • The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
  • They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。
64 vice NU0zQ     
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
参考例句:
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
65 inflicting 1c8a133a3354bfc620e3c8d51b3126ae     
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • He was charged with maliciously inflicting grievous bodily harm. 他被控蓄意严重伤害他人身体。
  • It's impossible to do research without inflicting some pain on animals. 搞研究不让动物遭点罪是不可能的。
66 pandering f8a2144ed84822189ec46f4a9f381cf6     
v.迎合(他人的低级趣味或淫欲)( pander的现在分词 );纵容某人;迁就某事物
参考例句:
  • This magazine is criticized for pandering to the vulgar taste of some readers. 这家杂志因迎合某些读者的低级趣味而遭到批评。 来自辞典例句
  • We're four points up there; we don't need to get hit for pandering. 我们在那儿领先四个百分点;我们不必为了迎合一些选民而遭受批评。 来自电影对白
67 shrugged 497904474a48f991a3d1961b0476ebce     
vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • Sam shrugged and said nothing. 萨姆耸耸肩膀,什么也没说。
  • She shrugged, feigning nonchalance. 她耸耸肩,装出一副无所谓的样子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
68 dubiously dubiously     
adv.可疑地,怀疑地
参考例句:
  • "What does he have to do?" queried Chin dubiously. “他有什么心事?”琴向觉民问道,她的脸上现出疑惑不解的神情。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
  • He walked out fast, leaving the head waiter staring dubiously at the flimsy blue paper. 他很快地走出去,撇下侍者头儿半信半疑地瞪着这张薄薄的蓝纸。 来自辞典例句
69 warfare XhVwZ     
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
参考例句:
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
70 disaffected 5uNzaI     
adj.(政治上)不满的,叛离的
参考例句:
  • He attracts disaffected voters.他吸引了心怀不满的选民们。
  • Environmental issues provided a rallying point for people disaffected with the government.环境问题把对政府不满的人们凝聚了起来。
71 physicists 18316b43c980524885c1a898ed1528b1     
物理学家( physicist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • For many particle physicists, however, it was a year of frustration. 对于许多粒子物理学家来说,这是受挫折的一年。 来自英汉非文学 - 科技
  • Physicists seek rules or patterns to provide a framework. 物理学家寻求用法则或图式来构成一个框架。


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