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Chapter 19 Colonel Cathcart
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    Colonel Cathcart was a slick, successful, slipshod, unhappy man of thirty-six who lumbered1 when he walked andwanted to be a general. He was dashing and dejected, poised2 and chagrined3. He was complacent4 and insecure,daring in the administrative5 stratagems6 he employed to bring himself to the attention of his superiors and cravenin his concern that his schemes might all backfire. He was handsome and unattractive, a swashbuckling, beefy,conceited7 man who was putting on fat and was tormented8 chronically9 by prolonged seizures10 of apprehension11.

  Colonel Cathcart was conceited because he was a full colonel with a combat command at the age of only thirty-six; and Colonel Cathcart was dejected because although he was already thirty-six he was still only a full colonel.

  Colonel Cathcart was impervious12 to absolutes. He could measure his own progress only in relationship to others,and his idea of excellence13 was to do something at least as well as all the men his own age who were doing thesame thing even better. The fact that there were thousands of men his own age and older who had not evenattained the rank of major enlivened him with foppish14 delight in his own remarkable15 worth; on the other hand,the fact that there were men of his own age and younger who were already generals contaminated him with anagonizing sense of failure and made him gnaw16 at his fingernails with an unappeasable anxiety that was evenmore intense than Hungry Joe’s.

  Colonel Cathcart was a very large, pouting17, broadshouldered man with close-cropped curly dark hair that wasgraying at the tips and an ornate cigarette holder18 that he purchased the day before he arrived in Pianosa to takecommand of his group. He displayed the cigarette holder grandly on every occasion and had learned tomanipulate it adroitly19. Unwittingly, he had discovered deep within himself a fertile aptitude20 for smoking with acigarette holder. As far as he could tell, his was the only cigarette holder in the whole Mediterranean21 theater ofoperations, and the thought was both flattering and disquieting22. He had no doubts at all that someone as debonairand intellectual as General Peckem approved of his smoking with a cigarette holder, even though the two were ineach other’s presence rather seldom, which in a way was very lucky, Colonel Cathcart recognized with relief,since General Peckem might not have approved of his cigarette holder at all. When such misgivings23 assailedColonel Cathcart, he choked back a sob24 and wanted to throw the damned thing away, but he was restrained byhis unswerving conviction that the cigarette holder never failed to embellish25 his masculine, martial26 physique with a high gloss27 of sophisticated heroism28 that illuminated29 him to dazzling advantage among all the other full colonelsin the American Army with whom he was in competition. Although how could he be sure?

  Colonel Cathcart was indefatigable30 that way, an industrious31, intense, dedicated32 military tactician33 who calculatedday and night in the service of himself. He was his own sarcophagus, a bold and infallible diplomat34 who wasalways berating35 himself disgustedly for all the chances he had missed and kicking himself regretfully for all theerrors he had made. He was tense, irritable36, bitter and smug. He was a valorous opportunist who pouncedhoggishly upon every opportunity Colonel Korn discovered for him and trembled in damp despair immediatelyafterward at the possible consequences he might suffer. He collected rumors37 greedily and treasured gossip. Hebelieved all the news he heard and had faith in none. He was on the alert constantly for every signal, shrewdlysensitive to relationships and situations that did not exist. He was someone in the know who was always strivingpathetically to find out what was going on. He was a blustering38, intrepid39 bully40 who brooded inconsolably overthe terrible ineradicable impressions he knew he kept making on people of prominence41 who were scarcely awarethat he was even alive.

  Everybody was persecuting42 him. Colonel Cathcart lived by his wits in an unstable43, arithmetical world of blackeyes and feathers in his cap, of overwhelming imaginary triumphs and catastrophic imaginary defeats. Heoscillated hourly between anguish44 and exhilaration, multiplying fantastically the grandeur45 of his victories andexaggerating tragically46 the seriousness of his defeats. Nobody ever caught him napping. If word reached him thatGeneral Dreedle or General Peckem had been seen smiling, frowning, or doing neither, he could not makehimself rest until he had found an acceptable interpretation47 and grumbled48 mulishly until Colonel Korn persuadedhim to relax and take things easy.

  Lieutenant49 Colonel Korn was a loyal, indispensable ally who got on Colonel Cathcart’s nerves. Colonel Cathcartpledged eternal gratitude50 to Colonel Korn for the ingenious moves he devised and was furious with himafterward when he realized they might not work. Colonel Cathcart was greatly indebted to Colonel Korn and didnot like him at all. The two were very close. Colonel Cathcart was jealous of Colonel Korn’s intelligence and hadto remind himself often that Colonel Korn was still only a lieutenant colonel, even though he was almost tenyears older than Colonel Cathcart, and that Colonel Korn had obtained his education at a state university.

  Colonel Cathcart bewailed the miserable51 fate that had given him for an invaluable52 assistant someone as commonas Colonel Korn. It was degrading to have to depend so thoroughly53 on a person who had been educated at a stateuniversity. If someone did have to become indispensable to him, Colonel Cathcart lamented54, it could just aseasily have been someone wealthy and well groomed55, someone from a better family who was more mature thanColonel Korn and who did not treat Colonel Cathcart’s desire to become a general as frivolously56 as ColonelCathcart secretly suspected Colonel Korn secretly did.

  Colonel Cathcart wanted to be a general so desperately57 he was willing to try anything, even religion, and hesummoned the chaplain to his office late one morning the week after he had raised the number of missions tosixty and pointed58 abruptly59 down toward his desk to his copy of The Saturday Evening Post. The colonel wore hiskhaki shirt collar wide open, exposing a shadow of tough black bristles60 of beard on his egg-white neck, and had aspongy hanging underlip. He was a person who never tanned, and he kept out of the sun as much as possible toavoid burning. The colonel was more than a head taller than the chaplain and over twice as broad, and hisswollen, overbearing authority made the chaplain feel frail61 and sickly by contrast.

  “Take a look, Chaplain,” Colonel Cathcart directed, screwing a cigarette into his holder and seating himselfaffluently in the swivel chair behind his desk. “Let me know what you think.”

  The chaplain looked down at the open magazine compliantly62 and saw an editorial spread dealing63 with anAmerican bomber64 group in England whose chaplain said prayers in the briefing room before each mission. Thechaplain almost wept with happiness when he realized the colonel was not going to holler at him. The two hadhardly spoken since the tumultuous evening Colonel Cathcart had thrown him out of the officers’ club at GeneralDreedle’s bidding after Chief White Halfoat had punched Colonel Moodus in the nose. The chaplain’s initial fearhad been that the colonel intended reprimanding him for having gone back into the officers’ club withoutpermission the evening before. He had gone there with Yossarian and Dunbar after the two had comeunexpectedly to his tent in the clearing in the woods to ask him to join them. Intimidated65 as he was by ColonelCathcart, he nevertheless found it easier to brave his displeasure than to decline the thoughtful invitation of histwo new friends, whom he had met on one of his hospital visits just a few weeks before and who had worked soeffectively to insulate him against the myriad66 social vicissitudes67 involved in his official duty to live on closestterms of familiarity with more than nine hundred unfamiliar68 officers and enlisted69 men who thought him an oddduck.

  The chaplain glued his eyes to the pages of the magazine. He studied each photograph twice and read thecaptions intently as he organized his response to the colonel’s question into a grammatically complete sentencethat he rehearsed and reorganized in his mind a considerable number of times before he was able finally tomuster the courage to reply.

  “I think that saying prayers before each mission is a very moral and highly laudatory70 procedure, sir,” he offeredtimidly, and waited.

  “Yeah,” said the colonel. “But I want to know if you think they’ll work here.”

  “Yes, sir,” answered the chaplain after a few moments. “I should think they would.”

  “Then I’d like to give it a try.” The colonel’s ponderous71, farinaceous cheeks were tinted72 suddenly with glowingpatches of enthusiasm. He rose to his feet and began walking around excitedly. “Look how much good they’vedone for these people in England. Here’s a picture of a colonel in The Saturday Evening Post whose chaplainconducts prayers before each mission. If the prayers work for him, they should work for us. Maybe if we sayprayers, they’ll put my picture in The Saturday Evening Post.”

  The colonel sat down again and smiled distantly in lavish73 contemplation. The chaplain had no hint of what hewas expected to say next. With a pensive74 expression on his oblong, rather pale face, he allowed his gaze to settleon several of the high bushels filled with red plum tomatoes that stood in rows against each of the walls. Hepretended to concentrate on a reply. After a while he realized that he was staring at rows and rows of bushels ofred plum tomatoes and grew so intrigued75 by the question of what bushels brimming with red plum tomatoes weredoing in a group commander’s office that he forgot completely about the discussion of prayer meetings untilColonel Cathcart, in a genial76 digression, inquired:

  “Would you like to buy some, Chaplain? They come right off the farm Colonel Korn and I have up in the hills. Ican let you have a bushel wholesale77.”

  “Oh, no, sir. I don’t think so.”

  “That’s quite all right,” the colonel assured him liberally. “You don’t have to. Milo is glad to snap up all we canproduce. These were picked only yesterday. Notice how firm and ripe they are, like a young girl’s breasts.”

  The chaplain blushed, and the colonel understood at once that he had made a mistake. He lowered his head inshame, his cumbersome78 face burning. His fingers felt gross and unwieldy. He hated the chaplain venomously forbeing a chaplain and making a coarse blunder out of an observation that in any other circumstances, he knew,would have been considered witty79 and urbane80. He tried miserably81 to recall some means of extricating82 them bothfrom their devastating83 embarrassment84. He recalled instead that the chaplain was only a captain, and hestraightened at once with a shocked and outraged85 gasp86. His cheeks grew tight with fury at the thought that he hadjust been duped into humiliation87 by a man who was almost the same age as he was and still only a captain, andhe swung upon the chaplain avengingly with a look of such murderous antagonism88 that the chaplain began totremble. The colonel punished him sadistically with a long, glowering89, malignant90, hateful, silent stare.

  “We were speaking about something else,” he reminded the chaplain cuttingly at last. “We were not speakingabout the firm, ripe breasts of beautiful young girls but about something else entirely91. We were speaking aboutconducting religious services in the briefing room before each mission. Is there any reason why we can’t?”

  “No, sir,” the chaplain mumbled92.

  “Then we’ll begin with this afternoon’s mission.” The colonel’s hostility93 softened94 gradually as he appliedhimself to details. “Now, I want you to give a lot of thought to the kind of prayers we’re going to say. I don’twant anything heavy or sad. I’d like you to keep it light and snappy, something that will send the boys outfeeling pretty good. Do you know what I mean? I don’t want any of this Kingdom of God or Valley of Deathstuff. That’s all too negative. What are you making such a sour face for?”

  “I’m sorry, sir,” the chaplain stammered95. “I happened to be thinking of the Twenty-third Psalm96 just as you saidthat.”

  “How does that one go?”

  “That’s the one you were just referring to, sir. ‘The Lord is my shepherd; I—‘”

  “That’s the one I was just referring to. It’s out. What else have you got?”

  “’Save me, O God; for the waters are come in unto—‘”

  “No waters,” the colonel decided97, blowing ruggedly98 into his cigarette holder after flipping99 the butt100 down into his combed-brass ash tray. “Why don’t we try something musical? How about the harps101 on the willows102?”

  “That has the rivers of Babylon in it, sir,” the chaplain replied. “’...there we sat down, yea, we wept, when weremembered Zion.’”

  “Zion? Let’s forget about that one right now. I’d like to know how that one even got in there. Haven’t you gotanything humorous that stays away from waters and valleys and God? I’d like to keep away from the subject ofreligion altogether if we can.”

  The chaplain was apologetic. “I’m sorry, sir, but just about all the prayers I know are rather somber103 in tone andmake at least some passing reference to God.”

  “Then let’s get some new ones. The men are already doing enough bitching about the missions I send them onwithout our rubbing it in with any sermons about God or death or Paradise. Why can’t we take a more positiveapproach? Why can’t we all pray for something good, like a tighter bomb pattern, for example? Couldn’t wepray for a tighter bomb pattern?”

  “Well, yes, sir, I suppose so,” the chaplain answered hesitantly. “You wouldn’t even need me if that’s all youwanted to do. You could do that yourself.”

  “I know I could,” the colonel responded tartly104. “But what do you think you’re here for? I could shop for my ownfood, too, but that’s Milo’s job, and that’s why he’s doing it for every group in the area. Your job is to lead us inprayer, and from now on you’re going to lead us in a prayer for a tighter bomb pattern before every mission. Isthat clear? I think a tighter bomb pattern is something really worth praying for. It will be a feather in all our capswith General Peckem. General Peckem feels it makes a much nicer aerial photograph when the bombs explodeclose together.”

  “General Peckem, sir?”

  “That’s right, Chaplain,” the colonel replied, chuckling105 paternally106 at the chaplain’s look of puzzlement. “Iwouldn’t want this to get around, but it looks like General Dreedle is finally on the way out and that GeneralPeckem is slated107 to replace him. Frankly108, I’m not going to be sorry to see that happen. General Peckem is a verygood man, and I think we’ll all be much better off under him. On the other hand, it might never take place, andwe’d still remain under General Dreedle. Frankly, I wouldn’t be sorry to see that happen either, because GeneralDreedle is another very good man, and I think we’ll all be much better off under him too. I hope you’re going tokeep all this under your hat, Chaplain. I wouldn’t want either one to get the idea I was throwing my support onthe side of the other.”

  “Yes, sir.”

  “That’s good,” the colonel exclaimed, and stood up jovially109. “But all this gossip isn’t getting us into TheSaturday Evening Post, eh, Chaplain? Let’s see what kind of procedure we can evolve. Incidentally, Chaplain,not a word about this beforehand to Colonel Korn. Understand?”

  “Yes, sir.”

  Colonel Cathcart began tramping back and forth110 reflectively in the narrow corridors left between his bushels ofplum tomatoes and the desk and wooden chairs in the center of the room. “I suppose we’ll have to keep youwaiting outside until the briefing is over, because all that information is classified. We can slip you in whileMajor Danby is synchronizing111 the watches. I don’t think there’s anything secret about the right time. We’llallocate about a minute and a half for you in the schedule. Will a minute and a half be enough?”

  “Yes, sir. If it doesn’t include the time necessary to excuse the atheists from the room and admit the enlistedmen.”

  Colonel Cathcart stopped in his tracks. “What atheists?” he bellowed112 defensively, his whole manner changing ina flash to one of virtuous113 and belligerent114 denial. “There are no atheists in my outfit115! Atheism116 is against the law,isn’t it?”

  “No, sir.”

  “It isn’t?” The colonel was surprised. “Then it’s un-American, isn’t it?”

  “I’m not sure, sir,” answered the chaplain.

  “Well, I am!” the colonel declared. “I’m not going to disrupt our religious services just to accommodate a bunchof lousy atheists. They’re getting no special privileges from me. They can stay right where they are and pray withthe rest of us. And what’s all this about enlisted men? Just how the hell do they get into this act?”

  The chaplain felt his face flush. “I’m sorry, sir. I just assumed you would want the enlisted men to be present,since they would be going along on the same mission.”

  “Well, I don’t. They’ve got a God and a chaplain of their own, haven’t they?”

  “No, sir.”

  “What are you talking about? You mean they pray to the same God we do?”

  “Yes, sir.”

  “And He listens?”

  “I think so, sir.”

  “Well, I’ll be damned,” remarked the colonel, and he snorted to himself in quizzical amusement. His spiritsdrooped suddenly a moment later, and he ran his hand nervously117 over his short, black, graying curls. “Do you really think it’s a good idea to let the enlisted men in?” he asked with concern.

  “I should think it only proper, sir.”

  “I’d like to keep them out,” confided118 the colonel, and began cracking his knuckles119 savagely120 as he wandered backand forth. “Oh, don’t get me wrong, Chaplain. It isn’t that I think the enlisted men are dirty, common andinferior. It’s that we just don’t have enough room. Frankly, though, I’d just as soon the officers and enlisted mendidn’t fraternize in the briefing room. They see enough of each other during the mission, it seems to me. Some ofmy very best friends are enlisted men, you understand, but that’s about as close as I care to let them come.

  Honestly now, Chaplain, you wouldn’t want your sister to marry an enlisted man, would you?”

  “My sister is an enlisted man, sir,” the chaplain replied.

  The colonel stopped in his tracks again and eyed the chaplain sharply to make certain he was not being ridiculed121.

  “Just what do you mean by that remark, Chaplain? Are you trying to be funny?”

  “Oh, no, sir,” the chaplain hastened to explain with a look of excruciating discomfort122. “She’s a master sergeantin the Marines.”

  The colonel had never liked the chaplain and now he loathed123 and distrusted him. He experienced a keenpremonition of danger and wondered if the chaplain too were plotting against him, if the chaplain’s reticent,unimpressive manner were really just a sinister124 disguise masking a fiery125 ambition that, way down deep, wascrafty and unscrupulous. There was something funny about the chaplain, and the colonel soon detected what itwas. The chaplain was standing126 stiffly at attention, for the colonel had forgotten to put him at ease. Let him staythat way, the colonel decided vindictively127, just to show him who was boss and to safeguard himself against anyloss of dignity that might devolve from his acknowledging the omission128.

  Colonel Cathcart was drawn129 hypnotically toward the window with a massive, dull stare of moody130 introspection.

  The enlisted men were always treacherous131, he decided. He looked downward in mournful gloom at the skeet-shooting range he had ordered built for the officers on his headquarters staff, and he recalled the mortifyingafternoon General Dreedle had tongue-lashed him ruthlessly in front of Colonel Korn and Major Danby andordered him to throw open the range to all the enlisted men and officers on combat duty. The skeet-shootingrange had been a real black eye for him, Colonel Cathcart was forced to conclude. He was positive that GeneralDreedle had never forgotten it, even though he was positive that General Dreedle didn’t even remember it, whichwas really very unjust, Colonel Cathcart lamented, since the idea of a skeet-shooting range itself should havebeen a real feather in his cap, even though it had been such a real black eye. Colonel Cathcart was helpless toassess exactly how much ground he had gained or lost with his goddam skeet-shooting range and wished thatColonel Korn were in his office right then to evaluate the entire episode for him still one more time and assuagehis fears.

  It was all very perplexing, all very discouraging. Colonel Cathcart took the cigarette holder out of his mouth,stood it on end inside the pocket of his shirt, and began gnawing132 on the fingernails of both hands grievously.

  Everybody was against him, and he was sick to his soul that Colonel Korn was not with him in this moment of crisis to help him decide what to do about the prayer meetings. He had almost no faith at all in the chaplain, whowas still only a captain. “Do you think,” he asked, “that keeping the enlisted men out might interfere133 with ourchances of getting results?”

  The chaplain hesitated, feeling himself on unfamiliar ground again. “Yes, sir,” he replied finally. “I think it’sconceivable that such an action could interfere with your chances of having the prayers for a tighter bomb patternanswered.”

  “I wasn’t even thinking about that!” cried the colonel, with his eyes blinking and splashing like puddles134. “Youmean that God might even decide to punish me by giving us a looser bomb pattern?”

  “Yes, sir,” said the chaplain. “It’s conceivable He might.”

  “The hell with it, then,” the colonel asserted in a huff of independence. “I’m not going to set these damnedprayer meetings up just to make things worse than they are.” With a scornful snicker, he settled himself behindhis desk, replaced the empty cigarette holder in his mouth and lapsed135 into parturient silence for a few moments.

  “Now I think about it,” he confessed, as much to himself as to the chaplain, “having the men pray to Godprobably wasn’t such a hot idea anyway. The editors of The Saturday Evening Post might not have co-operated.”

  The colonel abandoned his project with remorse136, for he had conceived it entirely on his own and had hoped tounveil it as a striking demonstration137 to everyone that he had no real need for Colonel Korn. Once it was gone, hewas glad to be rid of it, for he had been troubled from the start by the danger of instituting the plan without firstchecking it out with Colonel Korn. He heaved an immense sigh of contentment. He had a much higher opinion ofhimself now that his idea was abandoned, for he had made a very wise decision, he felt, and, most important, hehad made this wise decision without consulting Colonel Korn.

  “Will that be all, sir?” asked the chaplain.

  “Yeah,” said Colonel Cathcart. “Unless you’ve got something else to suggest.”

  “No, sir. Only...”

  The colonel lifted his eyes as though affronted138 and studied the chaplain with aloof139 distrust. “Only what,Chaplain?”

  “Sir,” said the chaplain, “some of the men are very upset since you raised the number of missions to sixty.

  They’ve asked me to speak to you about it.”

  The colonel was silent. The chaplain’s face reddened to the roots of his sandy hair as he waited. The colonel kepthim squirming a long time with a fixed140, uninterested look devoid141 of all emotion.

  “Tell them there’s a war going on,” he advised finally in a flat voice.

  “Thank you, sir, I will,” the chaplain replied in a flood of gratitude because the colonel had finally saidsomething. “They were wondering why you couldn’t requisition some of the replacement142 crews that are waitingin Africa to take their places and then let them go home.”

  “That’s an administrative matter,” the colonel said. “It’s none of their business.” He pointed languidly toward thewall. “Help yourself to a plum tomato, Chaplain. Go ahead, it’s on me.”

  “Thank you, sir. Sir—““Don’t mention it. How do you like living out there in the woods, Chaplain? Is everything hunky dory?”

  “Yes, sir.”

  “That’s good. You get in touch with us if you need anything.”

  “Yes, sir. Thank you, sir. Sir—““Thanks for dropping around, Chaplain. I’ve got some work to do now. You’ll let me know if you can think ofanything for getting our names into The Saturday Evening Post, won’t you?”

  “Yes, sir, I will.” The chaplain braced143 himself with a prodigious144 effort of the will and plunged145 ahead brazenly146.

  “I’m particularly concerned about the condition of one of the bombardiers, sir. Yossarian.”

  The colonel glanced up quickly with a start of vague recognition. “Who?” he asked in alarm.

  “Yossarian, sir.”

  “Yossarian?”

  “Yes, sir. Yossarian. He’s in a very bad way, sir. I’m afraid he won’t be able to suffer much longer without doingsomething desperate.”

  “Is that a fact, Chaplain?”

  “Yes, sir. I’m afraid it is.”

  The colonel thought about it in heavy silence for a few moments. “Tell him to trust in God,” he advised finally.

  “Thank you, sir,” said the chaplain. “I will.”

 19、卡思卡特上校
  卡思卡特上校聪明圆滑,事业一帆风顺,但却衣着邋遢,满腹忧愁。他三十六岁,走起路来步伐沉重,一心想当将军。他有股子冲劲,但又容易泄气;他处事泰然自若,但又时常懊恼;他自鸣得意,但对自己的前程又没有把握;他无所顾忌地采用各种行政计谋以博取上级的青睐,但又害怕自己的计谋会弄巧成拙。他长相不错,但缺乏魁力;他强壮如牛,但又有些虚张声势,而且还很自负。他已经开始发胖,为此他时常感到担忧,想挥也挥不去,所以,长期以来他一直受着它的折磨。卡思卡特上校很自负,因为他才三十六岁就成了一名带领一支战斗部队的上校军官;但他又感到沮丧,因为他虽然已经三十六岁了还只不过是个上校。
  卡思卡特上校不是个绝对主义者。他衡量自己的进步的唯一的方法就是拿自己同别人比较。他认为,所谓优秀,就是同样做一件事情,至少能同与他年龄相仿但做事却更高明的人做得一样好。
  一方面,有成千上万和他年龄相同或者比他大的人还没爬到少校这一级,这一事实使他对自己的超人的才能和价值沾沾自喜;而另一方面,有不少同他一般年纪甚至比他年轻的人已经成了将军,这又使他产生一种失败感,使他痛心疾首,直咬指甲,那种难以抑制的急切心情甚至比亨格利·乔还要强烈。
  卡思卡特上校身材高大,虎背熊腰,卷曲的黑发剪得短短的,发尖已开始发白,嘴里常叼着他来皮亚诺萨指挥飞行大队前一天购买的那个装饰精美的烟嘴。他一有机会就要把那烟嘴炫耀一番,而且他还学会了熟练地摆弄烟嘴的手段。他无意中发现,在他身体内部有一种生来就有的使用烟嘴抽烟的本领。据他所知,他的这个烟嘴在整个地中海战区是独一无二的。这一想法既使他喜形于色,又使他忧虑不安。他相信,像佩克姆将军那样又有教养又有知识的人肯定会赞同他用烟嘴抽烟的,尽管他与佩克姆将军很少见面。不过从另一个方面看,他们难得见面也不是什么坏事,卡思卡特上校欣慰地认识到这一点,因为佩克姆将军也有可能压根就不赞同他使用烟嘴。当这样的烦恼困扰他时,卡思卡特上校总强忍住呜咽,真想把这个该死的东西扔掉。但是他那种不可动摇的信念使他始终未能这么做,那就是:这个烟嘴一定会为他那副充满阳刚之气的军人体魄增色,使他显得老练、威武、卓越超群,明显胜过美军中所有其他与他竞争的上校军官。不过他到底有多大把握呢?
  卡思卡特上校就是这么一个不知疲倦的人,一个不分昼夜地为了自己而不住地盘算着的勤劳、紧张、全身心投入的战术家。同时,他又是自己的掘墓人,既是一位颇具胆识的、一贯正确的外交家,又总是为自己失去了众多良机而责骂自己,或为自己所犯的所有错误而自怨自艾,懊悔不已。他神经紧张,性情急躁,言语尖刻,可又自鸣得意。他是个英勇无畏的机会主义者,贪婪地扑向科恩中校为他提供的每一个机会,可事后对自己可能遭受的不良后果又马上吓得浑身发抖,冷汗直冒。他极爱搜集谣言传闻,十分喜欢流言蜚语。他不管听到什么消息都信以为真,但对每一则消息又都不相信。他高度警觉,时刻准备应付每一个信号,即使对那些根本不存在的关系和情况也极其敏感。他是个了解内幕消息的人,总是可怜巴巴地想弄清正在发生什么事情。他是个狂暴、凶猛、欺软怕硬的恶棍。他记得他曾不断地给那些大人物留下了可怕的不可磨灭的印象,每想到这些他就伤心不已,可实际上,那些大人物几乎根本不知道有他这么个人活在世上。
  每个人都在迫害他。卡思卡特上校凭他的才智生活在一个有时受到羞辱、有时得到荣誉、动荡不定、斤斤计较的社会里。他想象着,在这个社会里他有时得到了绝对的胜利,有时又遭到了灭顶的惨败。他时时刻刻都在极度的痛苦与极度的欢乐之间徘徊,一会儿将胜利的辉煌业绩扩大到了令人难以置信的程度,一会儿又把失败的严重性夸大到了惨绝人衰的地步。从未有人发现他对任何事情有过疏忽。如果他听说有人看见德里德尔将军或佩克姆将军微笑或皱眉头,或既不笑也不皱眉头,他不找到一个可以接受的解释是决不会使自己平静的,而且还老是唠叨个没完,直到科恩中校来劝他不要那么紧张,劝他把事情想开些为止。
  科恩中校是个忠实且不可缺少的助手,可他总使卡思卡特上校心烦。卡思卡特上校对科恩中校提出的一些具有独创性的建议十分感激,并发誓说这种感激是永久不变的,可后来当他觉得这些建议行不通时,便对他大发雷霆。卡思卡特上校非常感激科恩中校的帮助,但根本就不喜欢他。这两个人只是关系很近而已。卡思卡特上校妒忌科恩中校的聪明才智,只得常常提醒自己科恩中校还只是个中校,而且还比自己大将近十岁,又是个州立大学的毕业生,卡思卡特上校悲叹命运不公,他需要一个得力的助手,可命运却给了他一个像科恩这样平庸的人。得完全依靠一个州立大学毕业的人,真是有失身份。卡思卡特上校伤心地感叹道:要是有人真的要成为他的必不可少的助手的话,他得是个富有、有教养、出身名门的人,要比科恩中校成熟得多,而且不会把他一心想当将军的强烈愿望看做是毫无意义的妄想。卡思卡特上校内心里怀疑科恩中校私下里就是这么看待他的。
  卡思卡特上校一心渴望当将军,以至于他宁愿尝试任何手段,甚至不惜利用宗教来达到目的。在他下令把战斗飞行的次数提高到六十次的那个星期的某天上午的后半晌,他把随军牧师叫到他的办公室里,突然朝下指着他办公桌上那份《星期六晚邮报》。上校穿着卡其布衬衫,领口大敞着,短而硬的黑须茬子映在雪白的颈子上,富有弹性的下唇下垂着。他是个从未被晒黑过的人,他总是尽可能地避开阳光,免得皮肤被晒黑。上校比牧师高出一个头还要多,身体宽出一倍,因此,在他那副趾高气扬的官架子面前,牧师感到弱不禁风,苍白无力。
  “看看这个,牧师,”卡思卡特上校吩咐道,一边把一支香烟塞进烟嘴里,一边满满当当地坐在他办公桌后的转椅里。“告诉我你是怎么认为的。”
  牧师顺从地低下头看了看那份打开着的杂志,看见是满满一页社论,内容是关于美国驻英格兰的一支轰炸机大队的随军牧师在每次战斗任务前都要在简令下达室里做祷告:当牧师意识到上校并不准备训斥他时,他高兴得几乎要哭起来。自从那个闹哄哄的夜晚,一级准尉怀特·哈尔福特朝穆达士上校的鼻子揍了一拳之后,卡思卡特上校遵照德里德尔将军的吩咐把他扔出军官俱乐部以来,他俩几乎还没说过话。牧师起初担心的是,他前天晚上未经允许又去了军官俱乐部,上校因此要训斥他。他是同约塞连和邓巴一道去的。那天晚上,这两个人突然来到林中空地上他的帐篷里要他同他们一起去,虽然他受到卡思卡特上校的威胁,但他觉得他宁愿冒惹卡思卡特上校生气的危险,也不愿谢绝这两位新朋友的盛情邀请。这两位新朋友是他几星期前去医院的一次访问中刚刚结识的。他的职责是同九百多名陌生的官兵生活在一起、并与他们保持最密切的关系,而这些官兵却认为他是个古怪的家伙,顺此,他势必会在人际交往中遇到不少令人意想不到的事情,而这两位朋友却卓有成效地帮他从其中解脱了出来。
  牧师眼睛盯着杂志,将每幅照片都看了两遍、并全神贯注地看了照片的说明,与此同时,他在反复思考如何回答上校的问题,并在头脑里组织好正确、完整的句子;默念了好几遍,最终才鼓起勇气开口回答。
  “我认为在每次飞行任务前做祷告是非常道德,且又十分值得赞美的做法,长官。”他胆怯地提出了自己的看法,然后等待着。
  “是的,”上校说,“不过我想知道,你是否认为做祷告在这儿会起作用。”
  “会的,长官,”牧师停了一会儿回答说,“我想一定会起作用的。”
  “那么,我倒想试一试。”上校那阴沉沉的、像淀粉做成的雪白的双颊突然泛起两片热情的红晕。他站起身来,激动地走来走去。
  “瞧,做祷告给在英国的这些人带来了多大的好处。《星期六晚邮报》上登了一幅上校的照片,每次执行任务前,他的随军牧师都要做祷告。如果祷告对他有作用,那对我们也应该有作用。假如我们也做祷告,他们也许会把我的照片也登在《星期六晚邮报》上。”
  上校又坐下来,脸上带着茫然的微笑想入非非起来。牧师感到不得要领,不知接下去该说什么才好。他那长方形的、苍白的脸上带着忧郁的表情,目光渐渐落在那几只装满了红色梨形番茄的大筐上。像这样的筐屋里有许多,里面装满了红色梨形番茄,沿墙四周摆了一排又一排。他假装在考虑问题。过了一会儿,他才意识到自己正凝视着一排排装在筐里的红色梨形番茄,注意力完全转移到了这个问题上:这一筐筐装得满满的红色梨形番茄摆在大队指挥官的办公室里干什么?他把做祷告的话题忘得一干二净。这时,卡思卡特上校也离开了话题,用温和的语调问道:
  “你想买一点吗,牧师?它们是从我和科恩中校在山上的农场里刚摘下来的。我可以优惠卖一筐给你。”
  “噢,不要,长官。我不想买。”
  “不买也没关系,”上校大度地安慰他说,“你不一定非要买。不管我们收多少米洛都乐意要。这些番茄是昨天刚刚摘下来的。你瞧,它们是多么结实饱满,和大姑娘的乳房一样。”
  牧师脸红了,上校马上明白自己说错了话。他羞愧地低下头,臃肿的脸上热辣辣的。他的手指都变得迟顿、笨拙、不听使唤了。他恨透了牧师,就因为他是个牧师,才使他铸成说话粗俗的大错。他明白,他那个比喻若在其他任何情况下,都会被认为是趣味横生、温文尔雅的连珠妙语。他绞尽脑汁想找个办法让他们两人从这极为尴尬的场面中摆脱出来。办法他没想出来,却记起牧师只不过是个上尉而已。于是,他立刻挺直了身子,既像吃惊又像受到侮辱似的喘了口粗气。想到刚才一个年纪与自己差不多、军衔不过是上尉的人竟使自己蒙受羞辱,上校气得绷紧了脸,用杀气腾腾的眼神复仇似地扫了牧师一眼,吓得牧师哆嗦了起来。上校用愤怒、恶意和仇恨的目光,长时间一言不发地瞪着牧师,像个虐待狂似的以此来惩罚他。
  “我们刚才在谈另外一件事,”他最终尖刻地提醒牧师说,“我们刚才谈的事情不是漂亮姑娘的成熟、丰满的乳房,而是另一件与此完全不相干的事。我们谈的是每次飞行任务前在简令下达室里举行宗教仪式的事。难道有理由说我们不能这么做?”
  “没有,长官,”牧师嘟哝着说。
  “那么,我们就从今天下午的飞行任务开始。”当上校谈起细节问题时,他原先那种敌意的态度也渐渐变得温和起来。“现在,我要你仔细考虑一下我们要说的祷告词。我不喜欢令人忧郁、悲伤的话。我想要你念些轻松愉快的祈祷文,让那些小伙子出去飞行时感觉良好。你明白我的意思吗?我不想听那种‘上帝的国度’或‘死亡的幽谷’之类的废话。那些话太消极。你干吗这样愁眉苦脸的?”
  “对不起,长官,”牧师结结巴巴地说,“就在你说刚才那些话时,我恰好想到了第二十三首赞美诗。”
  “那诗是怎么说的?”
  “就是你刚才提到的那首,长官。‘基督是我的牧羊人,我——’”“那是我刚才提到的一首。这首不要。你还有别的什么吗?”
  “‘啊,上帝,拯救我;洪水漫进了——’”。
  “洪水也不要,”上校断言道,一面把烟头轻弹进他那精制的黄铜烟灰缸里,然后对着烟嘴吹得呜呜响。“咱们为什么不试试跟音乐有关的祈祷文呢?柳树上的竖琴那首怎么样?”
  “那首诗里提到了巴比伦的河,长官,”牧师回答说,“……我等坐于彼处,当我等忆及郇山,就哭泣了。’”“郇山?咱们忘掉这段吧。我倒想知道那首诗是怎么被收进去的。你就不记得什么有趣的诗,文中没有洪水、幽谷和上帝吗?如果可能,我倒想完全避开宗教不谈。”
  牧师感到抱歉。“对不起,长官,但我所知道的所有祈祷文调子都相当低沉,而且至少要顺带提到上帝。”
  “那让咱们找些新的祷告词。那些家伙的埋怨已经够多的了,说我派遣他们执行任务前没有布道,没谈上帝、死亡或天堂什么的。咱们为什么不能采取一种更积极的方法?为什么不能祈祷一些美好的事情,比如说,把炸弹投得更密集些?难道咱们不能祈祷把炸弹投得更密集些吗?”
  “这个,可以,长官,我想可以,”牧师犹豫不决地答道,“假如那是您想做的一切,您甚至都用不着我。您自己就可以做。”
  “我知道我可以做,”上校尖刻地答道,“但你认为你在这儿是干什么的?我也可以为自己购买食物,但那是米洛的工作,那就是他为什么要为本地区每一个飞行大队购买食物的道理,你的工作是带领我们做祈祷。从现在起,每次执行飞行任务前,你将带领我们祈祷把炸弹投得更密集些。明白吗?我认为把炸弹投得更密集些倒的确是件值得祈祷的事。那样,佩克姆将军将会给我们所有的人嘉奖。佩克姆将军认为,当炸弹紧挨在一起爆炸时,从空中看到的景观就更漂亮。”
  “佩克姆将军,长官?”
  “是的,牧师,”上校回答说,看着牧师那副迷惑不解的神情,他像父亲似的咯咯地笑了起来。“我不想让这事传出去,但看来德里德尔将军最终要调走了,而佩克姆将军已被提名来接替他。坦率地说,我对发生这样的事情并不感到难过。佩克姆将军是个非常好的人,我相信我们大家在他的领导下处境会好得多。但另一方面,这种情况也许决不会发生,我们继续在德里德尔将军手下工作。坦率地说,我对此也不会感到难受,因为德里德尔将军也是个非常好的人。我想,我们大家在他的手下干,处境也将会好得多。我希望对这一切你能守口如瓶,牧师。我不想让他们两人中任何一位知道我在支持另一位。”
  “是,长官。”
  “那就好,”上校大声说道,然后快活地站起身来。“不过,这些闲谈是不可能让我们上《星期六晚邮报》的,不是吗,牧师?让我们看看还能想出什么办法来。顺便说一下,牧师,关于这事,事先一个字也不要透露给科恩中校。明白吗?”
  “明白,长官。”
  卡思卡特上校开始在那一筐筐红色梨形番茄与屋子中央的办公桌和木椅子之间留出来的那些狭窄的空道里来回走动着,一边走一边思考着。“我想我们得让你在门外等到作战命令下达完毕,因为一切消息都是保密的;等到丹比少校给大家对表时,我们再让你悄悄地进来。我想校对时间没什么可保密的。我们在日程安排上可以留一分半钟。一分半钟够了吗?”
  “够了,长官;如果不包括让那些无神论者从房间里出去并让士兵进来的时间。”
  卡思卡特上校停住了脚步。“什么无神论者?”他自卫似地吼道,一眨眼换了个人似的,摆出一副德行高尚、要与无神论者决斗的架势。“我的部队里决没有无神论者!无神论是违法的,不是吗?”
  “不是,长官。”
  “不违法?”上校吃惊地问,“那么,它就是非美活动,不是吗?”
  “我不太清楚,长官,”牧师回答说。
  “哼,我清楚!”上校断言说,“我不会为了迁就一小撮无耻的无神论者而毁掉我们的宗教仪式;他们不可能从我这儿得到任何特权。他们可以呆在原地和我们一同祈祷。怎么又冒出士兵的事?***真见鬼,他们干吗要参加这个活动?”
  牧师感到脸红了。“对不起,长官。我刚才以为既然士兵将一同执行作战任务,您一定也想让他们一同参加祈祷。”
  “嗯,我可没这样想。他们有自己的上帝和牧师,不是吗?”
  “没有,长官。”
  “你说什么?你的意思是他们与我们向同一个上帝祈祷?”
  “是的,长官。”
  “那么上帝也听?”
  “我想是的,长官。”
  “呸,真见鬼,”上校评论说。他觉得荒唐可笑,暗自哼了一声。
  过了一会儿,他的情绪突然低落下去。他心神不安地用手抹了抹他那又短又黑的、有点灰白的卷发,关切地问道:“你真的认为让士兵进来是个好主意吗?”
  “我倒是认为只有这样才妥当,长官。”
  “我想把他们拒之门外。”上校说出了心里话。他一边来回走动,一边把指关节弄得啪啪响。“哦,别误解了我的意思,牧师。那并不是说我认为士兵卑微、平庸、低人一等,而是我们没有足够大的房间。不过,说实话,我不大希望当官的和当兵的在简令下达室里称兄道弟。我觉得他们在执行任务过程中见面的机会已经够多的了。你是了解的,我最要好的朋友中有几个就是士兵,但我跟他们要好也是有限度的。说真心话,牧师,你不会愿意你的妹妹嫁给一个士兵吧?”
  “我妹妹本人就是个士兵,长官,”牧师回答说。
  上校再次停住脚步,目光锐利地盯着牧师,想搞清楚牧师是不是在嘲弄他。“你那么说是什么意思,牧师?你是想开个玩笑?”
  “哦,不是,长官,”牧师带着极其不安的神色急忙解释说,“她是海军陆战队的一名军士长。”
  上校从未喜欢过牧师,现在就更讨厌他,不信任他了。他突然产生了一种强烈的可能遭到危险的预感。他怀疑牧师也在阴谋反对他,怀疑牧师那沉默寡言、平平淡淡的举止实际上是一种险恶的伪装,掩藏着内心深处熊熊燃烧着的、狡猾而肆无忌惮的野心。此时牧师有什么地方让人觉得可笑,上校很快就发现是什么问题了。
  牧师一直直挺挺地立正站在那里,原来上校忘了让他“稍息”了。就让他那么站着好了,上校带着报复的心理作出了决定,让他看看谁是长官,再说向他承认疏忽难免不丢架子。
  卡思卡特上校昏昏沉沉地走向窗前,他目光忧郁、呆滞,内心正在进行反省。他断定,士兵总是有叛逆之心的。他满面愁容地俯视着那个根据他的命令为他的司令部里的参谋们修建的飞靶射击场,想起了那个使他蒙受耻辱的下午。那天下午,德里德尔将军当着科恩中校和丹比少校的面毫不留情地把他训斥了一顿,并命令他把射击场对所有执行战斗任务的官兵开放。这个飞靶射击场对他来说真是件丑事,卡思卡特上校不能不得出这样的结论。他确信德里德尔将军从未忘掉这件事,不过他也确信德里德尔将军甚至根本就记不得这件事了。这件事的确很不公平,卡思卡特上校为此感到痛心,因为即便这件事如此使他丢人现眼,但修建一个飞靶射击场这个主意本身应该是他的荣耀。这个该死的射击场使他得到了多大好处,或是蒙受了多大损失,卡思卡特上校无法准确地估量出来。他希望科恩中校此时此刻就在他的办公室里,再帮他估量一下这件事的整个得失,减轻他的担忧。
  一切都使人不知所措,令人泄气。卡思卡特上校把烟嘴从嘴上拿下来,竖着放进了衬衫口袋里,然后开始难过地咬起两只手的指甲来。每个人都反对他,而使他伤心透顶的是科恩中校在这关键时刻也不在他身边,就祈祷的事帮他决定该怎么办。他对牧师几乎毫无信赖感,而且牧师只是个上尉。“你认为,”上校问道,“把士兵排除在外会不会影响我们取得成效的机会呢?”
  牧师犹豫起来,觉得这对自己又是个陌生的问题。“会的,长官,”他最后答道,“我认为,既然你们要祈祷把炸弹投得更密集些,那么这种做法可能会影响你们取得成效的机会。”
  “我根本没有考虑这个问题!”上校喊道,两只眼睛像两个小水坑似的闪动着。“你是说上帝甚至会决定惩罚我们,让我们把炸弹投得更加稀稀拉拉的?”
  “是的,长官,”牧师说,“有可能上帝会这样决定。”
  “那就见它的鬼去吧,”上校断言说,怒气冲冲地不想依赖任何人。“我搞这些该死的祈祷并不是要把事情搞得更糟。”他冷笑了一声,在办公桌后坐下来,然后把空烟嘴重又叼在嘴上,有好长时间一言不发地坐在那儿沉思苦想。“现在我考虑清楚了,”他既像是对牧师也像是对自己表白说,“不管怎样,让官兵向上帝祈祷可能不是好主意。《星期六晚邮报》的编辑们也许不会与我们合作。”
  上校懊悔地放弃了他的这个计划,因为这个计划是他独自一人设想出来的,他曾希望把它作为一个引人注目的例证拿出来给众人看一看,他并不真正需要科恩中校。既然现在这个计划不行了,他很乐意舍弃它,因为他制定这个计划时没有事先同科恩中校商量,因此他从一开始就担心这个计划有风险。他满意地长舒了一口气;现在既然他放弃了这个计划,他对自己的评价就更高了,因为他觉得他作出了一个非常明智的决定,而且最重要的是,他没有同科恩中校商量就作出了这一明智的决定。
  “还有其他事吗,长官?”牧师问道。
  “没啦,”卡思卡特上校回答说,“除非你还有什么别的建议。”
  “没有,长官。只是……”
  上校像是受到冒犯似的抬起头,带着冷淡而不信任的表情看着牧师。“只是什么,牧师?”
  “长官,”牧师说,“因为您把飞行任务增加到了六十次,有些官兵感到非常不安。他们要我把这件事向您反映一下。”
  上校缄口不语。牧师等在那儿,脸一直红到沙色的头发根旁;
  上校脸上毫无表情,用冷冷的目光死死地盯着牧师,使牧师长时间不安地扭动着身体。
  “告诉他们现在正在打仗,”他最后用平淡的语气劝告他说。
  “谢谢长官,我一定照办,”牧师极为感激地答道,因为上校终于开口说话了。“他们感到纳闷,你为什么不调一些正在非洲待命的预备机组人员来接替他们,然后让他们回家。”
  “那是个行政问题,”上校说,“不关他们的事。”他无精打采地指了指墙那边。“吃个红色梨形番茄吧,牧师。吃吧,我付钱。”
  “谢谢长官。长官——”
  “别客气。你住在外面林子里还喜欢吧,牧师?一切都挺不错吧?”
  “是的,长官。”
  “那就好。如果你需要什么,来找我们好了。”
  “是,长官。谢谢长官。长官——”
  “谢谢你来这儿,牧师,我现在有些工作要处理一下。如果你想到什么好主意能让我们的名字上《星期六晚邮报》的话,请告诉我,行吗?”
  “行,长官,我会的,”牧师用惊人的毅力和勇气打起精神,厚着脸说道,“我特别担心一名投弹手的情形,长官,他叫约塞连。”
  上校觉得这名字有些耳熟,吃惊地匆匆向上扫了一眼。“谁?”
  他惊恐地问道。
  “约塞连,长官。”
  “约塞连?”
  “是的,长官。是叫约塞连。他的情形很不好,长官。我担心他忍受不了多久,会挺而走险地做出一些出格的事来。”
  “这事确实吗,牧师?”
  “是的,长官。恐怕是的。”
  上校默默地考虑了一会。“告诉他应该相信上帝,”他最后劝告说。
  “谢谢长官,”牧师说,“我一定照办。”


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 lumbered 2580a96db1b1c043397df2b46a4d3891     
砍伐(lumber的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • A rhinoceros lumbered towards them. 一头犀牛笨重地向他们走来。
  • A heavy truck lumbered by. 一辆重型卡车隆隆驶过。
2 poised SlhzBU     
a.摆好姿势不动的
参考例句:
  • The hawk poised in mid-air ready to swoop. 老鹰在半空中盘旋,准备俯冲。
  • Tina was tense, her hand poised over the telephone. 蒂娜心情紧张,手悬在电话机上。
3 chagrined 55be2dce03734a832733c53ee1dbb9e3     
adj.懊恼的,苦恼的v.使懊恼,使懊丧,使悔恨( chagrin的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • I was most chagrined when I heard that he had got the job instead of me. 当我听说是他而不是我得到了那份工作时懊恼极了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was [felt] chagrined at his failure [at losing his pen]. 他为自己的失败 [遗失钢笔] 而感到懊恼。 来自辞典例句
4 complacent JbzyW     
adj.自满的;自鸣得意的
参考例句:
  • We must not become complacent the moment we have some success.我们决不能一见成绩就自满起来。
  • She was complacent about her achievements.她对自己的成绩沾沾自喜。
5 administrative fzDzkc     
adj.行政的,管理的
参考例句:
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
6 stratagems 28767f8a7c56f953da2c1d90c9cac552     
n.诡计,计谋( stratagem的名词复数 );花招
参考例句:
  • My bargaining stratagems are starting to show some promise. 我的议价策略也已经出现了一些结果。 来自电影对白
  • These commanders are ace-high because of their wisdom and stratagems. 这些指挥官因足智多谋而特别受人喜爱。 来自互联网
7 conceited Cv0zxi     
adj.自负的,骄傲自满的
参考例句:
  • He could not bear that they should be so conceited.他们这样自高自大他受不了。
  • I'm not as conceited as so many people seem to think.我不像很多人认为的那么自负。
8 tormented b017cc8a8957c07bc6b20230800888d0     
饱受折磨的
参考例句:
  • The knowledge of his guilt tormented him. 知道了自己的罪责使他非常痛苦。
  • He had lain awake all night, tormented by jealousy. 他彻夜未眠,深受嫉妒的折磨。
9 chronically yVsyi     
ad.长期地
参考例句:
  • Similarly, any pigment nevus that is chronically irritated should be excised. 同样,凡是经常受慢性刺激的各种色素痣切勿予以切除。
  • People chronically exposed to chlorine develop some degree of tolerance. 人长期接触氯气可以产生某种程度的耐受性。
10 seizures d68658a6ccfd246a0e750fdc12689d94     
n.起获( seizure的名词复数 );没收;充公;起获的赃物
参考例句:
  • Seizures of illicit drugs have increased by 30% this year. 今年违禁药品的扣押增长了30%。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Other causes of unconsciousness predisposing to aspiration lung abscess are convulsive seizures. 造成吸入性肺脓肿昏迷的其他原因,有惊厥发作。 来自辞典例句
11 apprehension bNayw     
n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑
参考例句:
  • There were still areas of doubt and her apprehension grew.有些地方仍然存疑,于是她越来越担心。
  • She is a girl of weak apprehension.她是一个理解力很差的女孩。
12 impervious 2ynyU     
adj.不能渗透的,不能穿过的,不易伤害的
参考例句:
  • He was completely impervious to criticism.他对批评毫不在乎。
  • This material is impervious to gases and liquids.气体和液体都透不过这种物质。
13 excellence ZnhxM     
n.优秀,杰出,(pl.)优点,美德
参考例句:
  • His art has reached a high degree of excellence.他的艺术已达到炉火纯青的地步。
  • My performance is far below excellence.我的表演离优秀还差得远呢。
14 foppish eg1zP     
adj.矫饰的,浮华的
参考例句:
  • He wore a foppish hat,making him easy to find.他戴着一顶流里流气的帽子使他很容易被发现。
  • He stood out because he wore a foppish clothes.他很引人注目,因为他穿著一件流里流气的衣服。
15 remarkable 8Vbx6     
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
参考例句:
  • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
  • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
16 gnaw E6kyH     
v.不断地啃、咬;使苦恼,折磨
参考例句:
  • Dogs like to gnaw on a bone.狗爱啃骨头。
  • A rat can gnaw a hole through wood.老鼠能啃穿木头。
17 pouting f5e25f4f5cb47eec0e279bd7732e444b     
v.撅(嘴)( pout的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The child sat there pouting. 那孩子坐在那儿,一副不高兴的样子。 来自辞典例句
  • She was almost pouting at his hesitation. 她几乎要为他这种犹犹豫豫的态度不高兴了。 来自辞典例句
18 holder wc4xq     
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物
参考例句:
  • The holder of the office of chairman is reponsible for arranging meetings.担任主席职位的人负责安排会议。
  • That runner is the holder of the world record for the hundred-yard dash.那位运动员是一百码赛跑世界纪录的保持者。
19 adroitly adroitly     
adv.熟练地,敏捷地
参考例句:
  • He displayed the cigarette holder grandly on every occasion and had learned to manipulate it adroitly. 他学会了一套用手灵巧地摆弄烟嘴的动作,一有机会就要拿它炫耀一番。 来自辞典例句
  • The waitress passes a fine menu to Molly who orders dishes adroitly. 女服务生捧来菜单递给茉莉,后者轻车熟路地点菜。 来自互联网
20 aptitude 0vPzn     
n.(学习方面的)才能,资质,天资
参考例句:
  • That student has an aptitude for mathematics.那个学生有数学方面的天赋。
  • As a child,he showed an aptitude for the piano.在孩提时代,他显露出对于钢琴的天赋。
21 Mediterranean ezuzT     
adj.地中海的;地中海沿岸的
参考例句:
  • The houses are Mediterranean in character.这些房子都属地中海风格。
  • Gibraltar is the key to the Mediterranean.直布罗陀是地中海的要冲。
22 disquieting disquieting     
adj.令人不安的,令人不平静的v.使不安,使忧虑,使烦恼( disquiet的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The news from the African front was disquieting in the extreme. 非洲前线的消息极其令人不安。 来自英汉文学
  • That locality was always vaguely disquieting, even in the broad glare of afternoon. 那一带地方一向隐隐约约使人感到心神不安甚至在下午耀眼的阳光里也一样。 来自辞典例句
23 misgivings 0nIzyS     
n.疑虑,担忧,害怕;疑虑,担心,恐惧( misgiving的名词复数 );疑惧
参考例句:
  • I had grave misgivings about making the trip. 对于这次旅行我有过极大的顾虑。
  • Don't be overtaken by misgivings and fear. Just go full stream ahead! 不要瞻前顾后, 畏首畏尾。甩开膀子干吧! 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
24 sob HwMwx     
n.空间轨道的轰炸机;呜咽,哭泣
参考例句:
  • The child started to sob when he couldn't find his mother.孩子因找不到他妈妈哭了起来。
  • The girl didn't answer,but continued to sob with her head on the table.那个女孩不回答,也不抬起头来。她只顾低声哭着。
25 embellish qPxz1     
v.装饰,布置;给…添加细节,润饰
参考例句:
  • I asked him not to embellish the truth with ideas of his own.我要他不对事实添油加醋。
  • Can you embellish your refusal just a little bit?你可以对你的婉拒之辞略加修饰吗?
26 martial bBbx7     
adj.战争的,军事的,尚武的,威武的
参考例句:
  • The sound of martial music is always inspiring.军乐声总是鼓舞人心的。
  • The officer was convicted of desertion at a court martial.这名军官在军事法庭上被判犯了擅离职守罪。
27 gloss gloss     
n.光泽,光滑;虚饰;注释;vt.加光泽于;掩饰
参考例句:
  • John tried in vain to gloss over his faults.约翰极力想掩饰自己的缺点,但是没有用。
  • She rubbed up the silver plates to a high gloss.她把银盘擦得很亮。
28 heroism 5dyx0     
n.大无畏精神,英勇
参考例句:
  • He received a medal for his heroism.他由于英勇而获得一枚奖章。
  • Stories of his heroism resounded through the country.他的英雄故事传遍全国。
29 illuminated 98b351e9bc282af85e83e767e5ec76b8     
adj.被照明的;受启迪的
参考例句:
  • Floodlights illuminated the stadium. 泛光灯照亮了体育场。
  • the illuminated city at night 夜幕中万家灯火的城市
30 indefatigable F8pxA     
adj.不知疲倦的,不屈不挠的
参考例句:
  • His indefatigable spirit helped him to cope with his illness.他不屈不挠的精神帮助他对抗病魔。
  • He was indefatigable in his lectures on the aesthetics of love.在讲授关于爱情的美学时,他是不知疲倦的。
31 industrious a7Axr     
adj.勤劳的,刻苦的,奋发的
参考例句:
  • If the tiller is industrious,the farmland is productive.人勤地不懒。
  • She was an industrious and willing worker.她是个勤劳肯干的员工。
32 dedicated duHzy2     
adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的
参考例句:
  • He dedicated his life to the cause of education.他献身于教育事业。
  • His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
33 tactician 4gvzsk     
n. 战术家, 策士
参考例句:
  • This was why an airport manager needed to be a tactician as well as versatile administrator. 因此,一个空港经理必须既是一个计谋家,又是一个能应付各种情况的行政管理家。
  • The skillful tactician may be likened to the shuai-jan. 故善用兵者,譬如率然。
34 diplomat Pu0xk     
n.外交官,外交家;能交际的人,圆滑的人
参考例句:
  • The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.那位外交官插进一个笑话,紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。
  • He served as a diplomat in Russia before the war.战前他在俄罗斯当外交官。
35 berating 94ff882a26ffd28d2b9df489ac6db40e     
v.严厉责备,痛斥( berate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • He deserved the berating that the coach gave him. 他活该受到教练的严厉训斥。 来自互联网
  • The boss is berating those who were late for work. 老板正在呵斥那些上班迟到的员工。 来自互联网
36 irritable LRuzn     
adj.急躁的;过敏的;易怒的
参考例句:
  • He gets irritable when he's got toothache.他牙一疼就很容易发脾气。
  • Our teacher is an irritable old lady.She gets angry easily.我们的老师是位脾气急躁的老太太。她很容易生气。
37 rumors 2170bcd55c0e3844ecb4ef13fef29b01     
n.传闻( rumor的名词复数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷v.传闻( rumor的第三人称单数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷
参考例句:
  • Rumors have it that the school was burned down. 有谣言说学校给烧掉了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Rumors of a revolt were afloat. 叛变的谣言四起。 来自《简明英汉词典》
38 blustering DRxy4     
adj.狂风大作的,狂暴的v.外强中干的威吓( bluster的现在分词 );咆哮;(风)呼啸;狂吹
参考例句:
  • It was five and a half o'clock now, and a raw, blustering morning. 这时才五点半,正是寒气逼人,狂风咆哮的早晨。 来自辞典例句
  • So sink the shadows of night, blustering, rainy, and all paths grow dark. 夜色深沉,风狂雨骤;到处途暗路黑。 来自辞典例句
39 intrepid NaYzz     
adj.无畏的,刚毅的
参考例句:
  • He is not really satisfied with his intrepid action.他没有真正满意他的无畏行动。
  • John's intrepid personality made him a good choice for team leader.约翰勇敢的个性适合作领导工作。
40 bully bully     
n.恃强欺弱者,小流氓;vt.威胁,欺侮
参考例句:
  • A bully is always a coward.暴汉常是懦夫。
  • The boy gave the bully a pelt on the back with a pebble.那男孩用石子掷击小流氓的背脊。
41 prominence a0Mzw     
n.突出;显著;杰出;重要
参考例句:
  • He came to prominence during the World Cup in Italy.他在意大利的世界杯赛中声名鹊起。
  • This young fashion designer is rising to prominence.这位年轻的时装设计师的声望越来越高。
42 persecuting 668e268d522d47306d7adbfe4e26738d     
(尤指宗教或政治信仰的)迫害(~sb. for sth.)( persecute的现在分词 ); 烦扰,困扰或骚扰某人
参考例句:
  • This endurance made old Earnshaw furious, when he discovered his son persecuting the poor, fatherless child, as he called him. 当老恩萧发现他的儿子这样虐待他所谓的可怜的孤儿时,这种逆来顺受使老恩萧冒火了。
  • He is possessed with the idea that someone is persecuting him. 他老是觉得有人要害他。
43 unstable Ijgwa     
adj.不稳定的,易变的
参考例句:
  • This bookcase is too unstable to hold so many books.这书橱很不结实,装不了这么多书。
  • The patient's condition was unstable.那患者的病情不稳定。
44 anguish awZz0     
n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼
参考例句:
  • She cried out for anguish at parting.分手时,她由于痛苦而失声大哭。
  • The unspeakable anguish wrung his heart.难言的痛苦折磨着他的心。
45 grandeur hejz9     
n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华
参考例句:
  • The grandeur of the Great Wall is unmatched.长城的壮观是独一无二的。
  • These ruins sufficiently attest the former grandeur of the place.这些遗迹充分证明此处昔日的宏伟。
46 tragically 7bc94e82e1e513c38f4a9dea83dc8681     
adv. 悲剧地,悲惨地
参考例句:
  • Their daughter was tragically killed in a road accident. 他们的女儿不幸死于车祸。
  • Her father died tragically in a car crash. 她父亲在一场车祸中惨死。
47 interpretation P5jxQ     
n.解释,说明,描述;艺术处理
参考例句:
  • His statement admits of one interpretation only.他的话只有一种解释。
  • Analysis and interpretation is a very personal thing.分析与说明是个很主观的事情。
48 grumbled ed735a7f7af37489d7db1a9ef3b64f91     
抱怨( grumble的过去式和过去分词 ); 发牢骚; 咕哝; 发哼声
参考例句:
  • He grumbled at the low pay offered to him. 他抱怨给他的工资低。
  • The heat was sweltering, and the men grumbled fiercely over their work. 天热得让人发昏,水手们边干活边发着牢骚。
49 lieutenant X3GyG     
n.陆军中尉,海军上尉;代理官员,副职官员
参考例句:
  • He was promoted to be a lieutenant in the army.他被提升为陆军中尉。
  • He prevailed on the lieutenant to send in a short note.他说动那个副官,递上了一张简短的便条进去。
50 gratitude p6wyS     
adj.感激,感谢
参考例句:
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
51 miserable g18yk     
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
参考例句:
  • It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他,这是可耻的。
  • Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。
52 invaluable s4qxe     
adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的
参考例句:
  • A computer would have been invaluable for this job.一台计算机对这个工作的作用会是无法估计的。
  • This information was invaluable to him.这个消息对他来说是非常宝贵的。
53 thoroughly sgmz0J     
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
参考例句:
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
54 lamented b6ae63144a98bc66c6a97351aea85970     
adj.被哀悼的,令人遗憾的v.(为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤( lament的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • her late lamented husband 她那令人怀念的已故的丈夫
  • We lamented over our bad luck. 我们为自己的不幸而悲伤。 来自《简明英汉词典》
55 groomed 90b6d4f06c2c2c35b205c60916ba1a14     
v.照料或梳洗(马等)( groom的过去式和过去分词 );使做好准备;训练;(给动物)擦洗
参考例句:
  • She is always perfectly groomed. 她总是打扮得干净利落。
  • Duff is being groomed for the job of manager. 达夫正接受训练,准备当经理。 来自《简明英汉词典》
56 frivolously e41737201dc317af76e74e4e5de2880d     
adv.轻浮地,愚昧地
参考例句:
  • She behaves frivolously, she is not at all sedate. 她举止飘浮,很不稳重。 来自互联网
  • She spends her time frivolously enjoying the easy life. 她玩世不恭地消磨时间,享受著轻松的生活。 来自互联网
57 desperately cu7znp     
adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地
参考例句:
  • He was desperately seeking a way to see her again.他正拼命想办法再见她一面。
  • He longed desperately to be back at home.他非常渴望回家。
58 pointed Il8zB4     
adj.尖的,直截了当的
参考例句:
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
59 abruptly iINyJ     
adv.突然地,出其不意地
参考例句:
  • He gestured abruptly for Virginia to get in the car.他粗鲁地示意弗吉尼亚上车。
  • I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。
60 bristles d40df625d0ab9008a3936dbd866fa2ec     
短而硬的毛发,刷子毛( bristle的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • the bristles on his chin 他下巴上的胡楂子
  • This job bristles with difficulties. 这项工作困难重重。
61 frail yz3yD     
adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的
参考例句:
  • Mrs. Warner is already 96 and too frail to live by herself.华纳太太已经九十六岁了,身体虚弱,不便独居。
  • She lay in bed looking particularly frail.她躺在床上,看上去特别虚弱。
62 compliantly 5649a827f33c30b2fde0b6973d8a3355     
adv.顺从地,应允地
参考例句:
  • Also some faces be reluctant, still received the past partly compliantly finally, occasion is very awkward. 也有的面露难色,最后还是半推半就地接了过去,场面非常尴尬。 来自互联网
63 dealing NvjzWP     
n.经商方法,待人态度
参考例句:
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
64 bomber vWwz7     
n.轰炸机,投弹手,投掷炸弹者
参考例句:
  • He flew a bomber during the war.他在战时驾驶轰炸机。
  • Detectives hunting the London bombers will be keen to interview him.追查伦敦爆炸案凶犯的侦探们急于对他进行讯问。
65 intimidated 69a1f9d1d2d295a87a7e68b3f3fbd7d5     
v.恐吓;威胁adj.害怕的;受到威胁的
参考例句:
  • We try to make sure children don't feel intimidated on their first day at school. 我们努力确保孩子们在上学的第一天不胆怯。
  • The thief intimidated the boy into not telling the police. 这个贼恫吓那男孩使他不敢向警察报告。 来自《简明英汉词典》
66 myriad M67zU     
adj.无数的;n.无数,极大数量
参考例句:
  • They offered no solution for all our myriad problems.对于我们数不清的问题他们束手无策。
  • I had three weeks to make a myriad of arrangements.我花了三个星期做大量准备工作。
67 vicissitudes KeFzyd     
n.变迁,世事变化;变迁兴衰( vicissitude的名词复数 );盛衰兴废
参考例句:
  • He experienced several great social vicissitudes in his life. 他一生中经历了几次大的社会变迁。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A man used to vicissitudes is not easily dejected. 饱经沧桑,不易沮丧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
68 unfamiliar uk6w4     
adj.陌生的,不熟悉的
参考例句:
  • I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here.我在这儿人地生疏。
  • The man seemed unfamiliar to me.这人很面生。
69 enlisted 2d04964099d0ec430db1d422c56be9e2     
adj.应募入伍的v.(使)入伍, (使)参军( enlist的过去式和过去分词 );获得(帮助或支持)
参考例句:
  • enlisted men and women 男兵和女兵
  • He enlisted with the air force to fight against the enemy. 他应募加入空军对敌作战。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
70 laudatory HkPyI     
adj.赞扬的
参考例句:
  • Now,when Carrie heard Drouet's laudatory opinion of her dramatic ability,her body tingled with satisfaction.听到杜洛埃这么称道自己的演戏才能,她心满意足精神振奋。
  • Her teaching evaluations are among the most laudatory in this department.她的教学评估在本系是居最受颂扬者之中。
71 ponderous pOCxR     
adj.沉重的,笨重的,(文章)冗长的
参考例句:
  • His steps were heavy and ponderous.他的步伐沉重缓慢。
  • It was easy to underestimate him because of his occasionally ponderous manner.由于他偶尔现出的沉闷的姿态,很容易使人小看了他。
72 tinted tinted     
adj. 带色彩的 动词tint的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • a pair of glasses with tinted lenses 一副有色镜片眼镜
  • a rose-tinted vision of the world 对世界的理想化看法
73 lavish h1Uxz     
adj.无节制的;浪费的;vt.慷慨地给予,挥霍
参考例句:
  • He despised people who were lavish with their praises.他看不起那些阿谀奉承的人。
  • The sets and costumes are lavish.布景和服装极尽奢华。
74 pensive 2uTys     
a.沉思的,哀思的,忧沉的
参考例句:
  • He looked suddenly sombre,pensive.他突然看起来很阴郁,一副忧虑的样子。
  • He became so pensive that she didn't like to break into his thought.他陷入沉思之中,她不想打断他的思路。
75 intrigued 7acc2a75074482e2b408c60187e27c73     
adj.好奇的,被迷住了的v.搞阴谋诡计(intrigue的过去式);激起…的兴趣或好奇心;“intrigue”的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • You've really intrigued me—tell me more! 你说的真有意思—再给我讲一些吧!
  • He was intrigued by her story. 他被她的故事迷住了。
76 genial egaxm     
adj.亲切的,和蔼的,愉快的,脾气好的
参考例句:
  • Orlando is a genial man.奥兰多是一位和蔼可亲的人。
  • He was a warm-hearted friend and genial host.他是个热心的朋友,也是友善待客的主人。
77 wholesale Ig9wL     
n.批发;adv.以批发方式;vt.批发,成批出售
参考例句:
  • The retail dealer buys at wholesale and sells at retail.零售商批发购进货物,以零售价卖出。
  • Such shoes usually wholesale for much less.这种鞋批发出售通常要便宜得多。
78 cumbersome Mnizj     
adj.笨重的,不便携带的
参考例句:
  • Although the machine looks cumbersome,it is actually easy to use.尽管这台机器看上去很笨重,操作起来却很容易。
  • The furniture is too cumbersome to move.家具太笨,搬起来很不方便。
79 witty GMmz0     
adj.机智的,风趣的
参考例句:
  • Her witty remarks added a little salt to the conversation.她的妙语使谈话增添了一些风趣。
  • He scored a bull's-eye in their argument with that witty retort.在他们的辩论中他那一句机智的反驳击中了要害。
80 urbane GKUzG     
adj.温文尔雅的,懂礼的
参考例句:
  • He tried hard to be urbane.他极力作出彬彬有礼的神态。
  • Despite the crisis,the chairman's voice was urbane as usual.尽管处于危机之中,董事长的声音还象通常一样温文尔雅。
81 miserably zDtxL     
adv.痛苦地;悲惨地;糟糕地;极度地
参考例句:
  • The little girl was wailing miserably. 那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。
  • It was drizzling, and miserably cold and damp. 外面下着毛毛细雨,天气又冷又湿,令人难受。 来自《简明英汉词典》
82 extricating 2573223c6caa0360a91c3fff02bd9fe3     
v.使摆脱困难,脱身( extricate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • First, this will not bring on disorder and, second, it will not make extricating oneself impossible. 大鸣大放,一不会乱,二不会下不得台。 来自互联网
  • Idea of Multhus "Two Control" and System Conditions of Extricating from "Population Trap " 马尔萨斯“两种抑制”的观点及解脱“人口陷阱”的制度条件。 来自互联网
83 devastating muOzlG     
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
参考例句:
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
84 embarrassment fj9z8     
n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫
参考例句:
  • She could have died away with embarrassment.她窘迫得要死。
  • Coughing at a concert can be a real embarrassment.在音乐会上咳嗽真会使人难堪。
85 outraged VmHz8n     
a.震惊的,义愤填膺的
参考例句:
  • Members of Parliament were outraged by the news of the assassination. 议会议员们被这暗杀的消息激怒了。
  • He was outraged by their behavior. 他们的行为使他感到愤慨。
86 gasp UfxzL     
n.喘息,气喘;v.喘息;气吁吁他说
参考例句:
  • She gave a gasp of surprise.她吃惊得大口喘气。
  • The enemy are at their last gasp.敌人在做垂死的挣扎。
87 humiliation Jd3zW     
n.羞辱
参考例句:
  • He suffered the humiliation of being forced to ask for his cards.他蒙受了被迫要求辞职的羞辱。
  • He will wish to revenge his humiliation in last Season's Final.他会为在上个季度的决赛中所受的耻辱而报复的。
88 antagonism bwHzL     
n.对抗,敌对,对立
参考例句:
  • People did not feel a strong antagonism for established policy.人们没有对既定方针产生强烈反应。
  • There is still much antagonism between trades unions and the oil companies.工会和石油公司之间仍然存在着相当大的敌意。
89 glowering glowering     
v.怒视( glower的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The boy would not go, but stood at the door glowering at his father. 那男孩不肯走,他站在门口对他父亲怒目而视。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Then he withdrew to a corner and sat glowering at his wife. 然后他溜到一个角落外,坐在那怒视着他的妻子。 来自辞典例句
90 malignant Z89zY     
adj.恶性的,致命的;恶意的,恶毒的
参考例句:
  • Alexander got a malignant slander.亚历山大受到恶意的诽谤。
  • He started to his feet with a malignant glance at Winston.他爬了起来,不高兴地看了温斯顿一眼。
91 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
92 mumbled 3855fd60b1f055fa928ebec8bcf3f539     
含糊地说某事,叽咕,咕哝( mumble的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He mumbled something to me which I did not quite catch. 他对我叽咕了几句话,可我没太听清楚。
  • George mumbled incoherently to himself. 乔治语无伦次地喃喃自语。
93 hostility hdyzQ     
n.敌对,敌意;抵制[pl.]交战,战争
参考例句:
  • There is open hostility between the two leaders.两位领导人表现出公开的敌意。
  • His hostility to your plan is well known.他对你的计划所持的敌意是众所周知的。
94 softened 19151c4e3297eb1618bed6a05d92b4fe     
(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰
参考例句:
  • His smile softened slightly. 他的微笑稍柔和了些。
  • The ice cream softened and began to melt. 冰淇淋开始变软并开始融化。
95 stammered 76088bc9384c91d5745fd550a9d81721     
v.结巴地说出( stammer的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He stammered most when he was nervous. 他一紧张往往口吃。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Barsad leaned back in his chair, and stammered, \"What do you mean?\" 巴萨往椅背上一靠,结结巴巴地说,“你是什么意思?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
96 psalm aB5yY     
n.赞美诗,圣诗
参考例句:
  • The clergyman began droning the psalm.牧师开始以单调而低沈的语调吟诵赞美诗。
  • The minister droned out the psalm.牧师喃喃地念赞美诗。
97 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
98 ruggedly 217878033ed88fcbc158d72a1d0e01a9     
险峻地; 粗暴地; (面容)多皱纹地; 粗线条地
参考例句:
  • Ruggedly good-looking in a manly-man sort of way. 从男子气概来说,乍一看长得不错。
  • It is known that the Lifan 620 media activities are circling ruggedly four sides mountain hold. 据了解,力帆620媒体活动在崎岖盘旋的四面山举行。
99 flipping b69cb8e0c44ab7550c47eaf7c01557e4     
讨厌之极的
参考例句:
  • I hate this flipping hotel! 我讨厌这个该死的旅馆!
  • Don't go flipping your lid. 别发火。
100 butt uSjyM     
n.笑柄;烟蒂;枪托;臀部;v.用头撞或顶
参考例句:
  • The water butt catches the overflow from this pipe.大水桶盛接管子里流出的东西。
  • He was the butt of their jokes.他是他们的笑柄。
101 harps 43af3ccaaa52a4643b9e0a0261914c63     
abbr.harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴n.竖琴( harp的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • She continually harps on lack of money. 她总唠叨说缺钱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He could turn on the harps of the blessed. 他能召来天使的竖琴为他奏乐。 来自辞典例句
102 willows 79355ee67d20ddbc021d3e9cb3acd236     
n.柳树( willow的名词复数 );柳木
参考例句:
  • The willows along the river bank look very beautiful. 河岸边的柳树很美。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Willows are planted on both sides of the streets. 街道两侧种着柳树。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
103 somber dFmz7     
adj.昏暗的,阴天的,阴森的,忧郁的
参考例句:
  • He had a somber expression on his face.他面容忧郁。
  • His coat was a somber brown.他的衣服是暗棕色的。
104 tartly 0gtzl5     
adv.辛辣地,刻薄地
参考例句:
  • She finished by tartly pointing out that he owed her some money. 她最后刻薄地指出他欠她一些钱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Kay said tartly, "And you're more Yankee than Italian. 恺酸溜溜他说:“可你哪,与其说是意大利人,还不如说是新英格兰人。 来自教父部分
105 chuckling e8dcb29f754603afc12d2f97771139ab     
轻声地笑( chuckle的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • I could hear him chuckling to himself as he read his book. 他看书时,我能听见他的轻声发笑。
  • He couldn't help chuckling aloud. 他忍不住的笑了出来。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
106 paternally 9b6278ea049750a0e83996101d7befef     
adv.父亲似地;父亲一般地
参考例句:
  • He behaves very paternally toward his young bride. 他像父亲一样对待自己年轻的新娘。 来自互联网
  • The resulting fetuses consisted of either mostly paternally or mostly maternally expressed genes. 这样产生的胎儿要么主要是父方的基因表达,要么主要是母方的基因表达。 来自互联网
107 slated 87d23790934cf766dc7204830faf2859     
用石板瓦盖( slate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Yuki is working up an in-home phonics program slated for Thursdays, and I'm drilling her on English conversation at dinnertime. Yuki每周四还有一次家庭语音课。我在晚餐时训练她的英语口语。
  • Bromfield was slated to become U.S. Secretary of Agriculture. 布罗姆菲尔德被提名为美国农业部长。
108 frankly fsXzcf     
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
参考例句:
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
109 jovially 38bf25d138e2b5b2c17fea910733840b     
adv.愉快地,高兴地
参考例句:
  • "Hello, Wilson, old man,'said Tom, slapping him jovially on the shoulder. "How's business?" “哈罗,威尔逊,你这家伙,”汤姆说,一面嘻嘻哈哈地拍拍他的肩膀,“生意怎么样?” 来自英汉文学 - 盖茨比
  • Hall greeted him jovially enough, but Gorman and Walson scowled as they grunted curt "Good Mornings." 霍尔兴致十足地向他打招呼,戈曼和沃森却满脸不豫之色,敷衍地咕哝句“早安”。 来自辞典例句
110 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
111 synchronizing a7e7171f46f4e7fbbcab681ad6ca6c18     
v.同步,整步adj.同步的
参考例句:
  • How to monitoring synchronizing error, and using 80196KC to control exciter. 以及同步电动机失步检测及以80196KC进行控制的方法。 来自互联网
  • A synchronizing labyrinth must be created at a special, predetermined place. 同步迷宫必须建立在一个特殊的,预先确定的地方。 来自互联网
112 bellowed fa9ba2065b18298fa17a6311db3246fc     
v.发出吼叫声,咆哮(尤指因痛苦)( bellow的过去式和过去分词 );(愤怒地)说出(某事),大叫
参考例句:
  • They bellowed at her to stop. 他们吼叫着让她停下。
  • He bellowed with pain when the tooth was pulled out. 当牙齿被拔掉时,他痛得大叫。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
113 virtuous upCyI     
adj.有品德的,善良的,贞洁的,有效力的
参考例句:
  • She was such a virtuous woman that everybody respected her.她是个有道德的女性,人人都尊敬她。
  • My uncle is always proud of having a virtuous wife.叔叔一直为娶到一位贤德的妻子而骄傲。
114 belligerent Qtwzz     
adj.好战的,挑起战争的;n.交战国,交战者
参考例句:
  • He had a belligerent aspect.他有种好斗的神色。
  • Our government has forbidden exporting the petroleum to the belligerent countries.我们政府已经禁止向交战国输出石油。
115 outfit YJTxC     
n.(为特殊用途的)全套装备,全套服装
参考例句:
  • Jenney bought a new outfit for her daughter's wedding.珍妮为参加女儿的婚礼买了一套新装。
  • His father bought a ski outfit for him on his birthday.他父亲在他生日那天给他买了一套滑雪用具。
116 atheism vvVzU     
n.无神论,不信神
参考例句:
  • Atheism is the opinion that there is no God.无神论是认为不存在上帝的看法。
  • Atheism is a hot topic.无神论是个热门话题。
117 nervously tn6zFp     
adv.神情激动地,不安地
参考例句:
  • He bit his lip nervously,trying not to cry.他紧张地咬着唇,努力忍着不哭出来。
  • He paced nervously up and down on the platform.他在站台上情绪不安地走来走去。
118 confided 724f3f12e93e38bec4dda1e47c06c3b1     
v.吐露(秘密,心事等)( confide的过去式和过去分词 );(向某人)吐露(隐私、秘密等)
参考例句:
  • She confided all her secrets to her best friend. 她向她最要好的朋友倾吐了自己所有的秘密。
  • He confided to me that he had spent five years in prison. 他私下向我透露,他蹲过五年监狱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
119 knuckles c726698620762d88f738be4a294fae79     
n.(指人)指关节( knuckle的名词复数 );(指动物)膝关节,踝v.(指人)指关节( knuckle的第三人称单数 );(指动物)膝关节,踝
参考例句:
  • He gripped the wheel until his knuckles whitened. 他紧紧握住方向盘,握得指关节都变白了。
  • Her thin hands were twisted by swollen knuckles. 她那双纤手因肿大的指关节而变了形。 来自《简明英汉词典》
120 savagely 902f52b3c682f478ddd5202b40afefb9     
adv. 野蛮地,残酷地
参考例句:
  • The roses had been pruned back savagely. 玫瑰被狠狠地修剪了一番。
  • He snarled savagely at her. 他向她狂吼起来。
121 ridiculed 81e89e8e17fcf40595c6663a61115a91     
v.嘲笑,嘲弄,奚落( ridicule的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Biosphere 2 was ultimately ridiculed as a research debade, as exfravagant pseudoscience. 生物圈2号最终被讥讽为科研上的大失败,代价是昂贵的伪科学。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She ridiculed his insatiable greed. 她嘲笑他的贪得无厌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
122 discomfort cuvxN     
n.不舒服,不安,难过,困难,不方便
参考例句:
  • One has to bear a little discomfort while travelling.旅行中总要忍受一点不便。
  • She turned red with discomfort when the teacher spoke.老师讲话时她不好意思地红着脸。
123 loathed dbdbbc9cf5c853a4f358a2cd10c12ff2     
v.憎恨,厌恶( loathe的过去式和过去分词 );极不喜欢
参考例句:
  • Baker loathed going to this red-haired young pup for supplies. 面包师傅不喜欢去这个红头发的自负的傻小子那里拿原料。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Therefore, above all things else, he loathed his miserable self! 因此,他厌恶不幸的自我尤胜其它! 来自英汉文学 - 红字
124 sinister 6ETz6     
adj.不吉利的,凶恶的,左边的
参考例句:
  • There is something sinister at the back of that series of crimes.在这一系列罪行背后有险恶的阴谋。
  • Their proposals are all worthless and designed out of sinister motives.他们的建议不仅一钱不值,而且包藏祸心。
125 fiery ElEye     
adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的
参考例句:
  • She has fiery red hair.她有一头火红的头发。
  • His fiery speech agitated the crowd.他热情洋溢的讲话激动了群众。
126 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
127 vindictively qe6zv3     
adv.恶毒地;报复地
参考例句:
  • He plotted vindictively against his former superiors. 他策划着要对他原来的上司进行报复。 来自互联网
  • His eyes snapped vindictively, while his ears joyed in the sniffles she emitted. 眼睛一闪一闪放出惩罚的光,他听见地抽泣,心里更高兴。 来自互联网
128 omission mjcyS     
n.省略,删节;遗漏或省略的事物,冗长
参考例句:
  • The omission of the girls was unfair.把女孩排除在外是不公平的。
  • The omission of this chapter from the third edition was a gross oversight.第三版漏印这一章是个大疏忽。
129 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
130 moody XEXxG     
adj.心情不稳的,易怒的,喜怒无常的
参考例句:
  • He relapsed into a moody silence.他又重新陷于忧郁的沉默中。
  • I'd never marry that girl.She's so moody.我决不会和那女孩结婚的。她太易怒了。
131 treacherous eg7y5     
adj.不可靠的,有暗藏的危险的;adj.背叛的,背信弃义的
参考例句:
  • The surface water made the road treacherous for drivers.路面的积水对驾车者构成危险。
  • The frozen snow was treacherous to walk on.在冻雪上行走有潜在危险。
132 gnawing GsWzWk     
a.痛苦的,折磨人的
参考例句:
  • The dog was gnawing a bone. 那狗在啃骨头。
  • These doubts had been gnawing at him for some time. 这些疑虑已经折磨他一段时间了。
133 interfere b5lx0     
v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰
参考例句:
  • If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.如果我们干预的话,可能弊多利少。
  • When others interfere in the affair,it always makes troubles. 别人一卷入这一事件,棘手的事情就来了。
134 puddles 38bcfd2b26c90ae36551f1fa3e14c14c     
n.水坑, (尤指道路上的)雨水坑( puddle的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The puddles had coalesced into a small stream. 地面上水洼子里的水汇流成了一条小溪。
  • The road was filled with puddles from the rain. 雨后路面到处是一坑坑的积水。 来自《简明英汉词典》
135 lapsed f403f7d09326913b001788aee680719d     
adj.流失的,堕落的v.退步( lapse的过去式和过去分词 );陷入;倒退;丧失
参考例句:
  • He had lapsed into unconsciousness. 他陷入了昏迷状态。
  • He soon lapsed into his previous bad habits. 他很快陷入以前的恶习中去。 来自《简明英汉词典》
136 remorse lBrzo     
n.痛恨,悔恨,自责
参考例句:
  • She had no remorse about what she had said.她对所说的话不后悔。
  • He has shown no remorse for his actions.他对自己的行为没有任何悔恨之意。
137 demonstration 9waxo     
n.表明,示范,论证,示威
参考例句:
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
138 affronted affronted     
adj.被侮辱的,被冒犯的v.勇敢地面对( affront的过去式和过去分词 );相遇
参考例句:
  • He hoped they would not feel affronted if they were not invited . 他希望如果他们没有获得邀请也不要感到受辱。
  • Affronted at his impertinence,she stared at him coldly and wordlessly. 被他的无礼而冒犯,她冷冷地、无言地盯着他。 来自《简明英汉词典》
139 aloof wxpzN     
adj.远离的;冷淡的,漠不关心的
参考例句:
  • Never stand aloof from the masses.千万不可脱离群众。
  • On the evening the girl kept herself timidly aloof from the crowd.这小女孩在晚会上一直胆怯地远离人群。
140 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
141 devoid dZzzx     
adj.全无的,缺乏的
参考例句:
  • He is completely devoid of humour.他十分缺乏幽默。
  • The house is totally devoid of furniture.这所房子里什么家具都没有。
142 replacement UVxxM     
n.取代,替换,交换;替代品,代用品
参考例句:
  • We are hard put to find a replacement for our assistant.我们很难找到一个人来代替我们的助手。
  • They put all the students through the replacement examination.他们让所有的学生参加分班考试。
143 braced 4e05e688cf12c64dbb7ab31b49f741c5     
adj.拉牢的v.支住( brace的过去式和过去分词 );撑牢;使自己站稳;振作起来
参考例句:
  • They braced up the old house with balks of timber. 他们用梁木加固旧房子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The house has a wooden frame which is braced with brick. 这幢房子是木结构的砖瓦房。 来自《简明英汉词典》
144 prodigious C1ZzO     
adj.惊人的,奇妙的;异常的;巨大的;庞大的
参考例句:
  • This business generates cash in prodigious amounts.这种业务收益丰厚。
  • He impressed all who met him with his prodigious memory.他惊人的记忆力让所有见过他的人都印象深刻。
145 plunged 06a599a54b33c9d941718dccc7739582     
v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降
参考例句:
  • The train derailed and plunged into the river. 火车脱轨栽进了河里。
  • She lost her balance and plunged 100 feet to her death. 她没有站稳,从100英尺的高处跌下摔死了。
146 brazenly 050b0303ab1c4b948fddde2c176e6101     
adv.厚颜无耻地;厚脸皮地肆无忌惮地
参考例句:
  • How dare he distort the facts so brazenly! 他怎么敢如此肆无忌惮地歪曲事实! 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • "I don't know," he answered, looking her brazenly over. “我也不知道,"他厚颜无耻地打量着她。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹


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