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IN the black prison of the Conciergerie, the doomed1 of the day awaited their fate. They were in number as the weeks of the year. Fifty-two were to roll that afternoon on the life-tide of the city to the boundless2 everlasting3 sea. Before their cells were quit of them, new occupants were appointed; before their blood ran into the blood spilled yesterday, the blood that was to mingle5 with theirs to-morrow was already set apart.
Two score and twelve were told off From the farmer-general of seventy, whose riches could not buy his life, to the seamstress of twenty, whose poverty and obscurity could not save her. Physical diseases, engendered6 in the vices7 and neglects of men, will seize on victims of all degrees; and the frightful8 moral disorder9, born of unspeakable suffering, intolerable oppression, and heartless indifference10, smote11 equally without distinction.
Charles Darnay, alone in a cell, had sustained himself with no flattering delusion12 since he came to it from the Tribunal. In every line of the narrative13 he had heard, he had heard his condemnation14. He had
1
doomed
命定的
2
boundless
adj.无限的;无边无际的;巨大的
3
everlasting
adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的
4
pointed
adj.尖的,直截了当的
5
mingle
vt.使混合,使相混;vi.混合起来;相交往
6
engendered
v.产生(某形势或状况),造成,引起( engender的过去式和过去分词 )
7
vices
缺陷( vice的名词复数 ); 恶习; 不道德行为; 台钳
8
frightful
adj.可怕的;讨厌的
9
disorder
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
10
indifference
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎
11
smote
v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去式 )
12
delusion
n.谬见,欺骗,幻觉,迷惑
13
narrative
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
14
condemnation
n.谴责; 定罪
15
fully
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
16
clenched
v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 )
17
stimulate
vt.刺激,使兴奋;激励,使…振奋
18
fortitude
n.坚忍不拔;刚毅
19
imprisonment
n.关押,监禁,坐牢
20
misery
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
21
concealment
n.隐藏, 掩盖,隐瞒
22
relinquished
交出,让给( relinquish的过去式和过去分词 ); 放弃
23
intelligible
adj.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的
24
betrothal
n. 婚约, 订婚
25
entreat
v.恳求,恳请
26
entreated
恳求,乞求( entreat的过去式和过去分词 )
27
oblivious
adj.易忘的,遗忘的,忘却的,健忘的
28
relics
[pl.]n.遗物,遗迹,遗产;遗体,尸骸
29
besought
v.恳求,乞求(某事物)( beseech的过去式和过去分词 );(beseech的过去式与过去分词)
30
joint
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
31
preservation
n.保护,维护,保存,保留,保持
32
blessing
n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿
33
adjured
v.(以起誓或诅咒等形式)命令要求( adjure的过去式和过去分词 );祈求;恳求
34
confided
v.吐露(秘密,心事等)( confide的过去式和过去分词 );(向某人)吐露(隐私、秘密等)
35
retrospect
n.回顾,追溯;v.回顾,回想,追溯
36
attachment
n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附
37
beckoned
v.(用头或手的动作)示意,召唤( beckon的过去式和过去分词 )
38
heroism
n.大无畏精神,英勇
39
touching
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
40
obtruded
v.强行向前,强行,强迫( obtrude的过去式和过去分词 )
41
countless
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
42
besetting
adj.不断攻击的v.困扰( beset的现在分词 );不断围攻;镶;嵌
43
cone
n.圆锥体,圆锥形东西,球果
44
perplexed
adj.不知所措的
45
strife
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争
46
apprised
v.告知,通知( apprise的过去式和过去分词 );评价
47
jolted
(使)摇动, (使)震惊( jolt的过去式和过去分词 )
48
interval
n.间隔,间距;幕间休息,中场休息
49
devoutly
adv.虔诚地,虔敬地,衷心地
50
remarkable
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
51
apparition
n.幽灵,神奇的现象
52
spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
53
apprehension
n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑
54
possessed
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
55
virtue
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
56
wrung
绞( wring的过去式和过去分词 ); 握紧(尤指别人的手); 把(湿衣服)拧干; 绞掉(水)
57
emphatic
adj.强调的,着重的;无可置疑的,明显的
58
entreaty
n.恳求,哀求
59
cravat
n.领巾,领结;v.使穿有领结的服装,使结领结
60
accomplished
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的
61
implore
vt.乞求,恳求,哀求
62
dictate
v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令
63
standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
64
dictating
v.大声讲或读( dictate的现在分词 );口授;支配;摆布
65
dictated
v.大声讲或读( dictate的过去式和过去分词 );口授;支配;摆布
66
fixed
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
67
impaired
adj.受损的;出毛病的;有(身体或智力)缺陷的v.损害,削弱( impair的过去式和过去分词 )
68
faculties
n.能力( faculty的名词复数 );全体教职员;技巧;院
69
steadily
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地
70
bent
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
71
watchfully
警惕地,留心地
72
unintelligible
adj.无法了解的,难解的,莫明其妙的
73
nostrils
鼻孔( nostril的名词复数 )
74
nervously
adv.神情激动地,不安地
75
vow
n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
76
contemplating
深思,细想,仔细考虑( contemplate的现在分词 ); 注视,凝视; 考虑接受(发生某事的可能性); 深思熟虑,沉思,苦思冥想
77
afflicted
使受痛苦,折磨( afflict的过去式和过去分词 )
78
drawn
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
79
lottery
n.抽彩;碰运气的事,难于算计的事
80
aristocrat
n.贵族,有贵族气派的人,上层人物
81
lamenting
adj.悲伤的,悲哀的v.(为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤( lament的现在分词 )
82
fixedly
adv.固定地;不屈地,坚定不移地
83
dread
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧
84
vestige
n.痕迹,遗迹,残余
85
unwilling
adj.不情愿的
86
soften
v.(使)变柔软;(使)变柔和
87
softened
(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰
88
condemned
adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的
动词condemn的过去式和过去分词
89
astonishment
n.惊奇,惊异
90
hush
int.嘘,别出声;n.沉默,静寂;v.使安静
91
leisurely
adj.悠闲的;从容的,慢慢的
92
countersigned
v.连署,副署,会签 (文件)( countersign的过去式 )
93
salute
vi.行礼,致意,问候,放礼炮;vt.向…致意,迎接,赞扬;n.招呼,敬礼,礼炮
94
solitary
adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士
95
uneven
adj.不平坦的,不规则的,不均匀的
96
clatter
v./n.(使)发出连续而清脆的撞击声
97
sloughs
n.沼泽( slough的名词复数 );苦难的深渊;难以改变的不良心情;斯劳(Slough)v.使蜕下或脱落( slough的第三人称单数 );舍弃;除掉;摒弃
98
impatience
n.不耐烦,急躁
99
bereft
adj.被剥夺的
100
lashes
n.鞭挞( lash的名词复数 );鞭子;突然猛烈的一击;急速挥动v.鞭打( lash的第三人称单数 );煽动;紧系;怒斥
101
outstrip
v.超过,跑过
102
gallop
v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展
103
watery
adj.有水的,水汪汪的;湿的,湿润的
104
animated
adj.生气勃勃的,活跃的,愉快的
105
whoop
n.大叫,呐喊,喘息声;v.叫喊,喘息
106
intelligibly
adv.可理解地,明了地,清晰地
107
plunging
adj.跳进的,突进的v.颠簸( plunge的现在分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降