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A WAYPLACE OF THE FALLEN
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In the center of what was once a fashionable section of New York, but is now a badly deteriorated1 tenement2 region, stands a hotel which to me is one of the curiosities of New York. It is really not a hotel at all, in one sense, and yet in another it is, a hybrid3 or cross between a hotel and a charity, one of those odd philanthropies of the early years following nineteen hundred, which were supposed to bridge with some form of relief the immense gap that existed between the rich and the poor; a gap that was not supposed to exist in a republic devoted4 to human brotherhood5 and the equality of man.
Let that be as it will. Exteriorly7 at least it is really a handsome affair, nine stories in height, with walls of cream-colored brick and gray stone trimmings, and a large, overhanging roof of dark-red curved tiles which suggests Florence and the South. Set apart in an open space it would be admirable. It is not, however, as its appearance would indicate, a hotel of any distinction of clientele, for it was built for an entirely8 different purpose. And, despite the aim and the dreams of those who sought to reach those who might be only temporarily embarrassed, rather than whose who were permanently9 so, and who might use this as a wayplace on their progress upward rather than on their way downward, still it is more the latter who frequent it most. It is really a rendezvous10 for those who are “down and out.”
174 About the time that it was built, or a little after, I myself was in a bad way. It was not exactly that I was financially helpless or that I could not have come by relief in one and another form, if my pride would have let me, as that my pride and a certain
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deteriorated
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恶化,变坏( deteriorate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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2
tenement
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n.公寓;房屋 | |
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hybrid
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n.(动,植)杂种,混合物 | |
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devoted
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adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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brotherhood
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n.兄弟般的关系,手中情谊 | |
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exterior
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adj.外部的,外在的;表面的 | |
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exteriorly
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adv.从外部,表面上 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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permanently
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adv.永恒地,永久地,固定不变地 | |
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rendezvous
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n.约会,约会地点,汇合点;vi.汇合,集合;vt.使汇合,使在汇合地点相遇 | |
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psyche
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n.精神;灵魂 | |
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depressed
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adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的 | |
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somber
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adj.昏暗的,阴天的,阴森的,忧郁的 | |
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beset
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v.镶嵌;困扰,包围 | |
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gale
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n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等) | |
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throng
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n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集 | |
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defiance
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n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗 | |
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deceptive
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adj.骗人的,造成假象的,靠不住的 | |
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chronic
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adj.(疾病)长期未愈的,慢性的;极坏的 | |
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bums
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n. 游荡者,流浪汉,懒鬼,闹饮,屁股 adj. 没有价值的,不灵光的,不合理的 vt. 令人失望,乞讨 vi. 混日子,以乞讨为生 | |
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fiddle
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n.小提琴;vi.拉提琴;不停拨弄,乱动 | |
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dimes
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n.(美国、加拿大的)10分铸币( dime的名词复数 ) | |
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physically
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adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律 | |
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inadequacy
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n.无法胜任,信心不足 | |
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garbed
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v.(尤指某类人穿的特定)服装,衣服,制服( garb的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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ragged
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adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的 | |
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preservation
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n.保护,维护,保存,保留,保持 | |
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frayed
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adj.磨损的v.(使布、绳等)磨损,磨破( fray的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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linen
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n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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furtive
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adj.鬼鬼崇崇的,偷偷摸摸的 | |
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concealment
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n.隐藏, 掩盖,隐瞒 | |
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preclude
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vt.阻止,排除,防止;妨碍 | |
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pretentiousness
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n.矫饰;炫耀;自负;狂妄 | |
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spaciousness
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n.宽敞 | |
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emanated
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v.从…处传出,传出( emanate的过去式和过去分词 );产生,表现,显示 | |
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despondent
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adj.失望的,沮丧的,泄气的 | |
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indifference
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n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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lodge
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v.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;n.传达室,小旅馆 | |
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varied
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adj.多样的,多变化的 | |
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vigor
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n.活力,精力,元气 | |
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subsist
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vi.生存,存在,供养 | |
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intrude
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vi.闯入;侵入;打扰,侵扰 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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incurable
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adj.不能医治的,不能矫正的,无救的;n.不治的病人,无救的人 | |
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metropolitan
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adj.大城市的,大都会的 | |
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middle-aged
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adj.中年的 | |
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supervision
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n.监督,管理 | |
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espionage
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n.间谍行为,谍报活动 | |
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Founder
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n.创始者,缔造者 | |
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lighting
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n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光 | |
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jacks
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n.抓子游戏;千斤顶( jack的名词复数 );(电)插孔;[电子学]插座;放弃 | |
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chamber
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n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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shuffling
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adj. 慢慢移动的, 滑移的 动词shuffle的现在分词形式 | |
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rattling
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adj. 格格作响的, 活泼的, 很好的 adv. 极其, 很, 非常 动词rattle的现在分词 | |
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permeated
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弥漫( permeate的过去式和过去分词 ); 遍布; 渗入; 渗透 | |
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tainted
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adj.腐坏的;污染的;沾污的;感染的v.使变质( taint的过去式和过去分词 );使污染;败坏;被污染,腐坏,败坏 | |
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weird
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adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的 | |
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ferment
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vt.使发酵;n./vt.(使)激动,(使)动乱 | |
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instinctive
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adj.(出于)本能的;直觉的;(出于)天性的 | |
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reign
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n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势 | |
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aisles
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n. (席位间的)通道, 侧廊 | |
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raucous
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adj.(声音)沙哑的,粗糙的 | |
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brutal
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adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的 | |
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irritable
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adj.急躁的;过敏的;易怒的 | |
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vocal
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adj.直言不讳的;嗓音的;n.[pl.]声乐节目 | |
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grumbling
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adj. 喃喃鸣不平的, 出怨言的 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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rhythmic
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adj.有节奏的,有韵律的 | |
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psychic
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n.对超自然力敏感的人;adj.有超自然力的 | |
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unison
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n.步调一致,行动一致 | |
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soothe
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v.安慰;使平静;使减轻;缓和;奉承 | |
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chaos
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n.混乱,无秩序 | |
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realization
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n.实现;认识到,深刻了解 | |
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spouting
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n.水落管系统v.(指液体)喷出( spout的现在分词 );滔滔不绝地讲;喋喋不休地说;喷水 | |
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misused
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v.使用…不当( misuse的过去式和过去分词 );把…派作不正当的用途;虐待;滥用 | |
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rigid
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adj.严格的,死板的;刚硬的,僵硬的 | |
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fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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palatial
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adj.宫殿般的,宏伟的 | |
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meted
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v.(对某人)施以,给予(处罚等)( mete的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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