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First Scene.— Boulogne-Sur-Mer.— The Duel1.
i.
THE doctors could do no more for the Dowager Lady Berrick.
When the medical advisers2 of a lady who has reached seventy years of age recommend the mild climate of the South of France, they mean in plain language that they have arrived at the end of their resources. Her ladyship gave the mild climate a fair trial, and then decided3 (as she herself expressed it) to “die at home.” Traveling slowly, she had reached Paris at the date when I last heard of her. It was then the beginning of November. A week later, I met with her nephew, Lewis Romayne, at the club.
“What brings you to London at this time of year?” I asked.
“The fatality4 that pursues me,” he answered grimly. “I am one of the unluckiest men living.”
He was thirty years old; he was not married; he was the enviable possessor of the fine old country seat, called Vange Abbey; he had no poor relations; and he was one of the handsomest men in England. When I add that I am, myself, a retired5 army officer, with a wretched income, a disagreeable wife, four ugly children, and a burden of fifty years on my back, no one will be surprised to hear that I answered Romayne, with bitter sincerity7, in these words:
“I wish to heaven I could change places with you!”
“I wish to heaven you could!” he burst out, with equal sincerity on his side. “Read that.”
He handed me a letter addressed to him by the traveling medical attendant of Lady Berrick. After resting in Paris, the patient had continued her homeward journey as far as Boulogne. In her suffering condition, she was liable to sudden fits of caprice. An insurmountable horror of the Channel passage had got possession of her; she positively8 refused to be taken on board the steamboat. In this difficulty, the lady who held the post of her “companion” had ventured on a suggestion. Would Lady Berrick consent to make the Channel passage if her nephew came to Boulogne expressly to accompany her on the voyage? The reply had been so immediately favorable, that the doctor lost no time in communicating with Mr. Lewis Romayne. This was the substance of the letter.

1
duel
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n./v.决斗;(双方的)斗争 | |
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2
advisers
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顾问,劝告者( adviser的名词复数 ); (指导大学新生学科问题等的)指导教授 | |
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3
decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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4
fatality
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n.不幸,灾祸,天命 | |
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5
retired
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adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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6
wretch
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n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人 | |
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7
sincerity
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n.真诚,诚意;真实 | |
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8
positively
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adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实 | |
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9
pier
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n.码头;桥墩,桥柱;[建]窗间壁,支柱 | |
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10
entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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11
detest
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vt.痛恨,憎恶 | |
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12
retirement
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n.退休,退职 | |
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13
spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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14
vehement
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adj.感情强烈的;热烈的;(人)有强烈感情的 | |
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irritation
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n.激怒,恼怒,生气 | |
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irritable
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adj.急躁的;过敏的;易怒的 | |
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17
whim
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n.一时的兴致,突然的念头;奇想,幻想 | |
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18
delicacy
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n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴 | |
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19
redeeming
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补偿的,弥补的 | |
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offense
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n.犯规,违法行为;冒犯,得罪 | |
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21
tempted
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v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词) | |
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22
irresistible
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adj.非常诱人的,无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的 | |
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23
gourmand
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n.嗜食者 | |
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24
purely
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adv.纯粹地,完全地 | |
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digestion
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n.消化,吸收 | |
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alluded
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提及,暗指( allude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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vile
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adj.卑鄙的,可耻的,邪恶的;坏透的 | |
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28
reverence
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n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬 | |
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29
admiration
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n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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30
inveterate
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adj.积习已深的,根深蒂固的 | |
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tranquillity
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n. 平静, 安静 | |
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32
abruptly
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adv.突然地,出其不意地 | |
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petulantly
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prospect
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n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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obstinate
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adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的 | |
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misgivings
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n.疑虑,担忧,害怕;疑虑,担心,恐惧( misgiving的名词复数 );疑惧 | |
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37
Oxford
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n.牛津(英国城市) | |
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38
judgment
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n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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inviting
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adj.诱人的,引人注目的 | |
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confidential
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adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的 | |
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remonstrate
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v.抗议,规劝 | |
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42
mischief
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n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,捣蛋,胡闹 | |
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suburban
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adj.城郊的,在郊区的 | |
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44
villas
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别墅,公馆( villa的名词复数 ); (城郊)住宅 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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46
kennels
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n.主人外出时的小动物寄养处,养狗场;狗窝( kennel的名词复数 );养狗场 | |
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proprietor
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n.所有人;业主;经营者 | |
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48
fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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49
billiards
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n.台球 | |
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50
inscription
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n.(尤指石块上的)刻印文字,铭文,碑文 | |
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51
jewelry
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n.(jewllery)(总称)珠宝 | |
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52
ornaments
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n.装饰( ornament的名词复数 );点缀;装饰品;首饰v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的第三人称单数 ) | |
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profusely
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ad.abundantly | |
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rouged
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胭脂,口红( rouge的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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55
eyelids
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n.眼睑( eyelid的名词复数 );眼睛也不眨一下;不露声色;面不改色 | |
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56
whet
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v.磨快,刺激 | |
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57
bullying
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v.恐吓,威逼( bully的现在分词 );豪;跋扈 | |
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58
sodden
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adj.浑身湿透的;v.使浸透;使呆头呆脑 | |
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59
greasy
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adj. 多脂的,油脂的 | |
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60
privately
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adv.以私人的身份,悄悄地,私下地 | |
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justified
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a.正当的,有理的 | |
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62
verge
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n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临 | |
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63
temperate
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adj.温和的,温带的,自我克制的,不过分的 | |
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extremity
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n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度 | |
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impromptu
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adj.即席的,即兴的;adv.即兴的(地),无准备的(地) | |
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66
landlady
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n.女房东,女地主 | |
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67
delusion
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n.谬见,欺骗,幻觉,迷惑 | |
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68
confidentially
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ad.秘密地,悄悄地 | |
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69
hideous
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adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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70
discreetly
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ad.(言行)审慎地,慎重地 | |
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71
essentially
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adv.本质上,实质上,基本上 | |
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72
persuasion
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n.劝说;说服;持有某种信仰的宗派 | |
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73
inevitable
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adj.不可避免的,必然发生的 | |
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74
lavished
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v.过分给予,滥施( lavish的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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75
proceedings
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n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报 | |
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76
champagne
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n.香槟酒;微黄色 | |
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77
deserted
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adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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afterward
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adv.后来;以后 | |
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79
uproar
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n.骚动,喧嚣,鼎沸 | |
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80
interfere
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v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰 | |
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81
spat
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n.口角,掌击;v.发出呼噜呼噜声 | |
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82
stunned
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adj. 震惊的,惊讶的 动词stun的过去式和过去分词 | |
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inquiry
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n.打听,询问,调查,查问 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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85
impudent
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adj.鲁莽的,卑鄙的,厚颜无耻的 | |
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86
filthy
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adj.卑劣的;恶劣的,肮脏的 | |
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87
rankling
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v.(使)痛苦不已,(使)怨恨不已( rankle的现在分词 ) | |
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88
astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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89
regiment
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n.团,多数,管理;v.组织,编成团,统制 | |
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90
peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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brutal
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adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的 | |
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92
outrage
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n.暴行,侮辱,愤怒;vt.凌辱,激怒 | |
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93
foul
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adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规 | |
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94
justify
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vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护 | |
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95
dueling
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n. 决斗, 抗争(=duelling) 动词duel的现在分词形式 | |
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96
justification
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n.正当的理由;辩解的理由 | |
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97
imputation
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n.归罪,责难 | |
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98
adjourn
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v.(使)休会,(使)休庭 | |
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99
acting
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n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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100
remonstrances
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n.抱怨,抗议( remonstrance的名词复数 ) | |
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101
pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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102
drizzling
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下蒙蒙细雨,下毛毛雨( drizzle的现在分词 ) | |
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103
saluted
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v.欢迎,致敬( salute的过去式和过去分词 );赞扬,赞颂 | |
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104
eldest
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adj.最年长的,最年老的 | |
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105
fiery
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adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的 | |
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106
enveloped
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v.包围,笼罩,包住( envelop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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107
generosity
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n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为 | |
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108
bent
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n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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109
redressing
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v.改正( redress的现在分词 );重加权衡;恢复平衡 | |
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110
flipping
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讨厌之极的 | |
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111
previously
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adv.以前,先前(地) | |
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112
temperament
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n.气质,性格,性情 | |
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113
lessened
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减少的,减弱的 | |
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114
lessening
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减轻,减少,变小 | |
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115
cinder
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n.余烬,矿渣 | |
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116
horrid
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adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的 | |
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117
marrow
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n.骨髓;精华;活力 | |
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118
literally
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adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实 | |
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119
adversaries
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n.对手,敌手( adversary的名词复数 ) | |
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120
dreary
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adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的 | |
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121
shrieking
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v.尖叫( shriek的现在分词 ) | |
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122
hysterically
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ad. 歇斯底里地 | |
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123
shuddered
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v.战栗( shudder的过去式和过去分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 | |
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124
interval
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n.间隔,间距;幕间休息,中场休息 | |
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125
nostril
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n.鼻孔 | |
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126
penetrated
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adj. 击穿的,鞭辟入里的 动词penetrate的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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127
spinal
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adj.针的,尖刺的,尖刺状突起的;adj.脊骨的,脊髓的 | |
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128
presentiments
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n.(对不祥事物的)预感( presentiment的名词复数 ) | |
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129
concealment
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n.隐藏, 掩盖,隐瞒 | |
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130
frightful
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adj.可怕的;讨厌的 | |
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131
slayer
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n. 杀人者,凶手 | |
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132
fathomless
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a.深不可测的 | |
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133
infinitely
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adv.无限地,无穷地 | |
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134
monotonous
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adj.单调的,一成不变的,使人厌倦的 | |
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135
attentively
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adv.聚精会神地;周到地;谛;凝神 | |
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136
perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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137
apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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138
compassionate
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adj.有同情心的,表示同情的 | |
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139
vividly
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adv.清楚地,鲜明地,生动地 | |
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140
sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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141
torpor
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n.迟钝;麻木;(动物的)冬眠 | |
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142
possessed
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adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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143
indifference
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n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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144
uncommon
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adj.罕见的,非凡的,不平常的 | |
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145
ardent
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adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 | |
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146
reciprocated
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v.报答,酬答( reciprocate的过去式和过去分词 );(机器的部件)直线往复运动 | |
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147
salvation
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n.(尤指基督)救世,超度,拯救,解困 | |
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148
bulwark
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n.堡垒,保障,防御 | |
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149
modesty
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n.谦逊,虚心,端庄,稳重,羞怯,朴素 | |
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150
machinery
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n.(总称)机械,机器;机构 | |
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151
animation
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n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作 | |
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152
thump
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v.重击,砰然地响;n.重击,重击声 | |
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