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CHAPTER VIII. SOME OF DICK SAND'S NOTES.
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Though the storm of the day before had ceased, the weather was still very unsettled. It was, besides, the period of the "masika," the second period of the rainy season, under this zone of the African heaven. The nights in particular would be rainy during one, two, or three weeks, which could only increase the misery1 of the caravan2.
It set out that day in cloudy weather, and, after quitting the banks of the Coanza, made its way almost directly to the east. Fifty soldiers marched at the head, a hundred on each of the two sides of the convoy3, the rest as a rear-guard. It would be difficult for the prisoners to flee, even if they had not been chained. Women, children, and men were going pell-mell, and the overseers urged them on with the whip. There were unfortunate mothers who, nursing one child, held a second by the hand that was free. Others dragged these little beings along, without clothing, without shoes, on the sharp grasses of the soil.
The chief of the caravan, that ferocious4 Ibn Hamis, who had interfered5 in the struggle between Dick Sand and his overseer, watched this whole troop, going backwards6 and forwards from the head to the foot of the long column. If his agents and he troubled themselves but little about the sufferings of their captives, they must reckon more seriously either with the soldiers who claimed some additional rations7, or with the "pagazis" who wanted to halt. Thence discussions; often even an exchange of brutality8. The slaves suffered more from the overseers' constant irritation9. Nothing was heard but threats from one side, and cries of grief from the other. Those who marched in the last ranks treaded a soil that the first had stained with their blood.
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1
misery
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n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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2
caravan
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n.大蓬车;活动房屋 | |
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3
convoy
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vt.护送,护卫,护航;n.护送;护送队 | |
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4
ferocious
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adj.凶猛的,残暴的,极度的,十分强烈的 | |
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5
interfered
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v.干预( interfere的过去式和过去分词 );调停;妨碍;干涉 | |
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6
backwards
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adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地 | |
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7
rations
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定量( ration的名词复数 ); 配给量; 正常量; 合理的量 | |
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8
brutality
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n.野蛮的行为,残忍,野蛮 | |
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irritation
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n.激怒,恼怒,生气 | |
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ingenuity
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n.别出心裁;善于发明创造 | |
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11
retard
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n.阻止,延迟;vt.妨碍,延迟,使减速 | |
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12
brutally
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adv.残忍地,野蛮地,冷酷无情地 | |
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13
savage
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adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人 | |
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captivity
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n.囚禁;被俘;束缚 | |
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astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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aged
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adj.年老的,陈年的 | |
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17
fatigue
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n.疲劳,劳累 | |
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18
jack
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n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克 | |
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19
prey
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n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨 | |
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20
fatigues
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n.疲劳( fatigue的名词复数 );杂役;厌倦;(士兵穿的)工作服 | |
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21
novice
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adj.新手的,生手的 | |
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22
frightful
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adj.可怕的;讨厌的 | |
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23
alas
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int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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24
succor
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n.援助,帮助;v.给予帮助 | |
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afflicted
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使受痛苦,折磨( afflict的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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situated
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adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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shrubs
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灌木( shrub的名词复数 ) | |
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parsimoniously
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ad.过工节俭地;吝啬小气地 | |
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veal
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n.小牛肉 | |
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30
pillaged
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v.抢劫,掠夺( pillage的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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repose
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v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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32
insufficient
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adj.(for,of)不足的,不够的 | |
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33
leopards
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n.豹( leopard的名词复数 );本性难移 | |
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leopard
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n.豹 | |
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perils
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极大危险( peril的名词复数 ); 危险的事(或环境) | |
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maize
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n.玉米 | |
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precipitated
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v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀 | |
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glide
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n./v.溜,滑行;(时间)消逝 | |
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Portuguese
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n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语 | |
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40
lashes
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n.鞭挞( lash的名词复数 );鞭子;突然猛烈的一击;急速挥动v.鞭打( lash的第三人称单数 );煽动;紧系;怒斥 | |
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foliage
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n.叶子,树叶,簇叶 | |
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inundated
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v.淹没( inundate的过去式和过去分词 );(洪水般地)涌来;充满;给予或交予(太多事物)使难以应付 | |
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perspiration
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n.汗水;出汗 | |
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marsh
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n.沼泽,湿地 | |
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evaporation
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n.蒸发,消失 | |
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46
myriads
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n.无数,极大数量( myriad的名词复数 ) | |
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leeches
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n.水蛭( leech的名词复数 );蚂蟥;榨取他人脂膏者;医生 | |
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elevations
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(水平或数量)提高( elevation的名词复数 ); 高地; 海拔; 提升 | |
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papyrus
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n.古以纸草制成之纸 | |
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caravans
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(可供居住的)拖车(通常由机动车拖行)( caravan的名词复数 ); 篷车; (穿过沙漠地带的)旅行队(如商队) | |
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51
resinous
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adj.树脂的,树脂质的,树脂制的 | |
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52
decomposition
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n. 分解, 腐烂, 崩溃 | |
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53
obliquely
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adv.斜; 倾斜; 间接; 不光明正大 | |
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54
miserable
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adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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laggards
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n.落后者( laggard的名词复数 ) | |
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lashed
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adj.具睫毛的v.鞭打( lash的过去式和过去分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥 | |
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57
devastated
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v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的 | |
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thicket
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n.灌木丛,树林 | |
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59
unprecedented
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adj.无前例的,新奇的 | |
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60
watchfulness
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警惕,留心; 警觉(性) | |
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61
hyenas
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n.鬣狗( hyena的名词复数 ) | |
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62
hyena
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n.土狼,鬣狗 | |
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63
rustling
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n. 瑟瑟声,沙沙声 adj. 发沙沙声的 | |
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fidelity
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n.忠诚,忠实;精确 | |
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caresses
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爱抚,抚摸( caress的名词复数 ) | |
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obstinately
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ad.固执地,顽固地 | |
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inexplicable
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adj.无法解释的,难理解的 | |
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latitudes
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纬度 | |
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wretches
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n.不幸的人( wretch的名词复数 );可怜的人;恶棍;坏蛋 | |
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bind
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vt.捆,包扎;装订;约束;使凝固;vi.变硬 | |
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71
smallpox
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n.天花 | |
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72
exhausted
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adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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73
entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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74
ascents
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n.上升( ascent的名词复数 );(身份、地位等的)提高;上坡路;攀登 | |
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penetrate
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v.透(渗)入;刺入,刺穿;洞察,了解 | |
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76
retrench
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v.节省,削减 | |
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positively
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adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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79
massacre
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n.残杀,大屠杀;v.残杀,集体屠杀 | |
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80
corpse
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n.尸体,死尸 | |
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81
Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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82
survivors
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幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 ) | |
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prudent
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adj.谨慎的,有远见的,精打细算的 | |
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