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CHAPTER LXIV
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It was about this time that I began to establish cordial relations with the short, broad-shouldered, sad-faced labor1 reporter whom I have previously2 mentioned. At first he appeared to be a little shy of me, but as time passed and I seemed to have established myself in the favor of the paper, he became more friendly. He was really a radical3 at heart, but did not dare let it be known here. Often of a morning he would spend as much as two hours with me, discussing the nature of coal-mining and steel-making, the difficulty of arranging wage conditions which would satisfy all the men and not cause friction4; but in the main he commented on the shrewd and cunning way in which the bosses were more and more overreaching their employees, preying5 upon their prejudices by religious and political dodges6, and at the same time misusing7 them shamefully8 through the company store, the short ton, the cost of mining materials, rent. At first, knowing nothing about the situation, I was inclined to doubt whether he was as sound in these matters as he seemed to be. Later, as I grew in personal knowledge, I thought he might be too conservative, so painful did many of the things seem which I saw with my own eyes and his aid.
About this time several things conspired10 to stir up my feelings in regard to New York. The Pittsburgh papers gave great space to New York events and affairs, much more than did most of the mid-Western papers. There was a millionaire steel colony here which was trying to connect itself with the so-called “Four Hundred” of New York, as well as the royal social atmosphere of England and France; and the comings and goings and doings of these people at Newport, New York, Bar Harbor, London and Paris were
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1
labor
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n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 | |
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2
previously
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adv.以前,先前(地) | |
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3
radical
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n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的 | |
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4
friction
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n.摩擦,摩擦力 | |
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5
preying
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v.掠食( prey的现在分词 );掠食;折磨;(人)靠欺诈为生 | |
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6
dodges
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n.闪躲( dodge的名词复数 );躲避;伎俩;妙计v.闪躲( dodge的第三人称单数 );回避 | |
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7
misusing
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v.使用…不当( misuse的现在分词 );把…派作不正当的用途;虐待;滥用 | |
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8
shamefully
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可耻地; 丢脸地; 不体面地; 羞耻地 | |
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9
fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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10
conspired
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密谋( conspire的过去式和过去分词 ); 搞阴谋; (事件等)巧合; 共同导致 | |
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11
luxurious
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adj.精美而昂贵的;豪华的 | |
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12
rumored
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adj.传说的,谣传的v.传闻( rumor的过去式和过去分词 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷 | |
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13
entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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14
paraphernalia
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n.装备;随身用品 | |
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15
standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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16
lodge
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v.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;n.传达室,小旅馆 | |
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17
plentiful
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adj.富裕的,丰富的 | |
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18
attained
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(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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19
theatrical
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adj.剧场的,演戏的;做戏似的,做作的 | |
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20
alluring
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adj.吸引人的,迷人的 | |
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21
spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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22
cursory
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adj.粗略的;草率的;匆促的 | |
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23
devoted
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adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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24
poked
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v.伸出( poke的过去式和过去分词 );戳出;拨弄;与(某人)性交 | |
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25
basked
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v.晒太阳,取暖( bask的过去式和过去分词 );对…感到乐趣;因他人的功绩而出名;仰仗…的余泽 | |
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26
rumors
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n.传闻( rumor的名词复数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷v.传闻( rumor的第三人称单数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷 | |
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27
disturbance
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n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调 | |
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ballrooms
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n.舞厅( ballroom的名词复数 ) | |
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29
enchantment
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n.迷惑,妖术,魅力 | |
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30
contentions
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n.竞争( contention的名词复数 );争夺;争论;论点 | |
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accomplished
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adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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32
fortified
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adj. 加强的 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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34
meditated
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深思,沉思,冥想( meditate的过去式和过去分词 ); 内心策划,考虑 | |
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35
improvising
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即兴创作(improvise的现在分词形式) | |
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deprivation
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n.匮乏;丧失;夺去,贫困 | |
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wrought
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v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 | |
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38
craved
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渴望,热望( crave的过去式 ); 恳求,请求 | |
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39
meditating
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a.沉思的,冥想的 | |
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40
vented
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表达,发泄(感情,尤指愤怒)( vent的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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41
misery
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n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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42
sentimental
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adj.多愁善感的,感伤的 | |
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43
pervaded
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v.遍及,弥漫( pervade的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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44
propitiate
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v.慰解,劝解 | |
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上一章:
CHAPTER LXIII
下一章:
CHAPTER LXV
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