She had been placed for her education, fourteen years before, in a Parisian convent, by a widowed mammma who was fonder of Homburg and Nice than of letting out tucks in the frocks of a vigorously growing daughter. Here, besides various elegant accomplishments—the art of wearing a train, of composing a
bouquet1, of presenting a cup of tea—she acquired a certain turn of the imagination which might have passed for a sign of
precocious2 worldliness. She dreamed of marrying a man of hierarchical “rank”—not for the pleasure of hearing herself called Madame la Vicomtesse, for which it seemed to her she should never greatly care, but because she had a romantic belief that the
enjoyment3 of inherited and transmitted consideration, consideration attached to the fact of birth, would be the direct guarantee of an ideal
delicacy4 of feeling. She supposed it would be found that the state of being noble does actually enforce the famous obligation. Romances are rarely worked out in such transcendent good faith, and Euphemia’s excuse was the prime purity of her moral vision. She was
essentially5 incorruptible, and she took this pernicious
conceit6 to her
bosom7 very much as if it had been a dogma revealed by a white-winged angel. Even after experience had given her a hundred rude hints she found it easier to believe in
fables8, when they had a certain nobleness of meaning, than in well-attested but
sordid10 facts. She believed that a gentleman with a long pedigree must be of necessity a very fine fellow, and enjoyment of a chance to carry further a family chronicle begun ever so far back must be, as a consciousness, a source of the most beautiful impulses. It wasn’t therefore only that noblesse oblige, she thought, as regards yourself, but that it ensures as nothing else does in respect to your wife. She had never, at the start, spoken to a nobleman in her life, and these convictions were but a matter of
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收听单词发音
1
bouquet
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n.花束,酒香 |
参考例句: |
- This wine has a rich bouquet.这种葡萄酒有浓郁的香气。
- Her wedding bouquet consisted of roses and ivy.她的婚礼花篮包括玫瑰和长春藤。
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2
precocious
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adj.早熟的;较早显出的 |
参考例句: |
- They become precocious experts in tragedy.他们成了一批思想早熟、善写悲剧的能手。
- Margaret was always a precocious child.玛格丽特一直是个早熟的孩子。
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3
enjoyment
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n.乐趣;享有;享用 |
参考例句: |
- Your company adds to the enjoyment of our visit. 有您的陪同,我们这次访问更加愉快了。
- After each joke the old man cackled his enjoyment.每逢讲完一个笑话,这老人就呵呵笑着表示他的高兴。
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4
delicacy
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n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴 |
参考例句: |
- We admired the delicacy of the craftsmanship.我们佩服工艺师精巧的手艺。
- He sensed the delicacy of the situation.他感觉到了形势的微妙。
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5
essentially
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adv.本质上,实质上,基本上 |
参考例句: |
- Really great men are essentially modest.真正的伟人大都很谦虚。
- She is an essentially selfish person.她本质上是个自私自利的人。
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6
conceit
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n.自负,自高自大 |
参考例句: |
- As conceit makes one lag behind,so modesty helps one make progress.骄傲使人落后,谦虚使人进步。
- She seems to be eaten up with her own conceit.她仿佛已经被骄傲冲昏了头脑。
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7
bosom
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n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 |
参考例句: |
- She drew a little book from her bosom.她从怀里取出一本小册子。
- A dark jealousy stirred in his bosom.他内心生出一阵恶毒的嫉妒。
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8
fables
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n.寓言( fable的名词复数 );神话,传说 |
参考例句: |
- Some of Aesop's Fables are satires. 《伊索寓言》中有一些是讽刺作品。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Little Mexican boys also breathe the American fables. 墨西哥族的小孩子对美国神话也都耳濡目染。 来自辞典例句
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9
attest
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vt.证明,证实;表明 |
参考例句: |
- I can attest to the absolute truth of his statement. 我可以证实他的话是千真万确的。
- These ruins sufficiently attest the former grandeur of the place. 这些遗迹充分证明此处昔日的宏伟。
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10
sordid
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adj.肮脏的,不干净的,卑鄙的,暗淡的 |
参考例句: |
- He depicts the sordid and vulgar sides of life exclusively.他只描写人生肮脏和庸俗的一面。
- They lived in a sordid apartment.他们住在肮脏的公寓房子里。
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11
spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 |
参考例句: |
- They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
- The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
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12
extravagant
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adj.奢侈的;过分的;(言行等)放肆的 |
参考例句: |
- They tried to please him with fulsome compliments and extravagant gifts.他们想用溢美之词和奢华的礼品来取悦他。
- He is extravagant in behaviour.他行为放肆。
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13
perusal
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n.细读,熟读;目测 |
参考例句: |
- Peter Cooke undertook to send each of us a sample contract for perusal.彼得·库克答应给我们每人寄送一份合同样本供阅读。
- A perusal of the letters which we have published has satisfied him of the reality of our claim.读了我们的公开信后,他终于相信我们的要求的确是真的。
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14
duels
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n.两男子的决斗( duel的名词复数 );竞争,斗争 |
参考例句: |
- That's where I usually fight my duels. 我经常在那儿进行决斗。” 来自英语晨读30分(初三)
- Hyde Park also became a favourite place for duels. 海德公园也成了决斗的好地方。 来自辞典例句
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15
confession
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n.自白,供认,承认 |
参考例句: |
- Her confession was simply tantamount to a casual explanation.她的自白简直等于一篇即席说明。
- The police used torture to extort a confession from him.警察对他用刑逼供。
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16
scent
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n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 |
参考例句: |
- The air was filled with the scent of lilac.空气中弥漫着丁香花的芬芳。
- The flowers give off a heady scent at night.这些花晚上散发出醉人的芳香。
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17
depicted
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描绘,描画( depict的过去式和过去分词 ); 描述 |
参考例句: |
- Other animals were depicted on the periphery of the group. 其他动物在群像的外围加以修饰。
- They depicted the thrilling situation to us in great detail. 他们向我们详细地描述了那激动人心的场面。
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18
shrouded
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v.隐瞒( shroud的过去式和过去分词 );保密 |
参考例句: |
- The hills were shrouded in mist . 这些小山被笼罩在薄雾之中。
- The towers were shrouded in mist. 城楼被蒙上薄雾。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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19
amber
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n.琥珀;琥珀色;adj.琥珀制的 |
参考例句: |
- Would you like an amber necklace for your birthday?你过生日想要一条琥珀项链吗?
- This is a piece of little amber stones.这是一块小小的琥珀化石。
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20
sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 |
参考例句: |
- It turned out he had not insured the house sufficiently.原来他没有给房屋投足保险。
- The new policy was sufficiently elastic to accommodate both views.新政策充分灵活地适用两种观点。
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21
apathy
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n.漠不关心,无动于衷;冷淡 |
参考例句: |
- He was sunk in apathy after his failure.他失败后心恢意冷。
- She heard the story with apathy.她听了这个故事无动于衷。
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22
expressive
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adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的 |
参考例句: |
- Black English can be more expressive than standard English.黑人所使用的英语可能比正式英语更有表现力。
- He had a mobile,expressive,animated face.他有一张多变的,富于表情的,生动活泼的脸。
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23
eloquent
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adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的 |
参考例句: |
- He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.他能言善辩,胜过最好的演说家。
- These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖。
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24
soften
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v.(使)变柔软;(使)变柔和 |
参考例句: |
- Plastics will soften when exposed to heat.塑料适当加热就可以软化。
- This special cream will help to soften up our skin.这种特殊的护肤霜有助于使皮肤变得柔软。
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25
feudal
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adj.封建的,封地的,领地的 |
参考例句: |
- Feudal rulers ruled over the country several thousand years.封建统治者统治这个国家几千年。
- The feudal system lasted for two thousand years in China.封建制度在中国延续了两千年之久。
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26
stifled
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(使)窒息, (使)窒闷( stifle的过去式和过去分词 ); 镇压,遏制; 堵 |
参考例句: |
- The gas stifled them. 煤气使他们窒息。
- The rebellion was stifled. 叛乱被镇压了。
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27
conspired
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密谋( conspire的过去式和过去分词 ); 搞阴谋; (事件等)巧合; 共同导致 |
参考例句: |
- They conspired to bring about the meeting of the two people. 他们共同促成了两人的会面。
- Bad weather and car trouble conspired to ruin our vacation. 恶劣的气候连同汽车故障断送了我们的假日。
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28
intimacy
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n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行 |
参考例句: |
- His claims to an intimacy with the President are somewhat exaggerated.他声称自己与总统关系密切,这有点言过其实。
- I wish there were a rule book for intimacy.我希望能有个关于亲密的规则。
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ironical
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adj.讽刺的,冷嘲的 |
参考例句: |
- That is a summary and ironical end.那是一个具有概括性和讽刺意味的结局。
- From his general demeanour I didn't get the impression that he was being ironical.从他整体的行为来看,我不觉得他是在讲反话。
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30
attentive
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adj.注意的,专心的;关心(别人)的,殷勤的 |
参考例句: |
- She was very attentive to her guests.她对客人招待得十分周到。
- The speaker likes to have an attentive audience.演讲者喜欢注意力集中的听众。
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31
supreme
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adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 |
参考例句: |
- It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
- He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
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32
virtue
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n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 |
参考例句: |
- He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
- You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
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33
exalted
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adj.(地位等)高的,崇高的;尊贵的,高尚的 |
参考例句: |
- Their loveliness and holiness in accordance with their exalted station.他们的美丽和圣洁也与他们的崇高地位相称。
- He received respect because he was a person of exalted rank.他因为是个地位崇高的人而受到尊敬。
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34
honourably
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adv.可尊敬地,光荣地,体面地 |
参考例句: |
- Will the time never come when we may honourably bury the hatchet? 难道我们永远不可能有个体面地休战的时候吗? 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The dispute was settled honourably. 争议体面地得到解决。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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35
impudence
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n.厚颜无耻;冒失;无礼 |
参考例句: |
- His impudence provoked her into slapping his face.他的粗暴让她气愤地给了他一耳光。
- What knocks me is his impudence.他的厚颜无耻使我感到吃惊。
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36
possessed
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adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 |
参考例句: |
- He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
- He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。
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37
standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 |
参考例句: |
- After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
- They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
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38
conformities
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n.符合(conformity的复数形式) |
参考例句: |
- Oxford University was also in a sense a closed society, with its powerful conformities. 具有严格规章制度的牛津大学在某种意义上来说也是一个与外界隔绝的社会。 来自辞典例句
- Carry out inspection and NDT testing on serial production and register non-conformities. 对序列生产产品进行检验与NDT测试并记录不符合项。 来自互联网
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39
accomplished
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adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 |
参考例句: |
- Thanks to your help,we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.亏得你们帮忙,我们才提前完成了任务。
- Removal of excess heat is accomplished by means of a radiator.通过散热器完成多余热量的排出。
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40
motive
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n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的 |
参考例句: |
- The police could not find a motive for the murder.警察不能找到谋杀的动机。
- He had some motive in telling this fable.他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。
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41
humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 |
参考例句: |
- In my humble opinion,he will win the election.依我拙见,他将在选举中获胜。
- Defeat and failure make people humble.挫折与失败会使人谦卑。
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42
sincerity
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n.真诚,诚意;真实 |
参考例句: |
- His sincerity added much more authority to the story.他的真诚更增加了故事的说服力。
- He tried hard to satisfy me of his sincerity.他竭力让我了解他的诚意。
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43
aspirations
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强烈的愿望( aspiration的名词复数 ); 志向; 发送气音; 发 h 音 |
参考例句: |
- I didn't realize you had political aspirations. 我没有意识到你有政治上的抱负。
- The new treaty embodies the aspirations of most nonaligned countries. 新条约体现了大多数不结盟国家的愿望。
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44
luxurious
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adj.精美而昂贵的;豪华的 |
参考例句: |
- This is a luxurious car complete with air conditioning and telephone.这是一辆附有空调设备和电话的豪华轿车。
- The rich man lives in luxurious surroundings.这位富人生活在奢侈的环境中。
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45
abode
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n.住处,住所 |
参考例句: |
- It was ten months before my father discovered his abode.父亲花了十个月的功夫,才好不容易打听到他的住处。
- Welcome to our humble abode!欢迎光临寒舍!
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46
battered
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adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损 |
参考例句: |
- He drove up in a battered old car.他开着一辆又老又破的旧车。
- The world was brutally battered but it survived.这个世界遭受了惨重的创伤,但它还是生存下来了。
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47
rusty
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adj.生锈的;锈色的;荒废了的 |
参考例句: |
- The lock on the door is rusty and won't open.门上的锁锈住了。
- I haven't practiced my French for months and it's getting rusty.几个月不用,我的法语又荒疏了。
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48
crooked
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adj.弯曲的;不诚实的,狡猾的,不正当的 |
参考例句: |
- He crooked a finger to tell us to go over to him.他弯了弯手指,示意我们到他那儿去。
- You have to drive slowly on these crooked country roads.在这些弯弯曲曲的乡间小路上你得慢慢开车。
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49
slabs
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n.厚板,平板,厚片( slab的名词复数 );厚胶片 |
参考例句: |
- The patio was made of stone slabs. 这天井是用石板铺砌而成的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The slabs of standing stone point roughly toward the invisible notch. 这些矗立的石块,大致指向那个看不见的缺口。 来自辞典例句
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50
awaken
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vi.醒,觉醒;vt.唤醒,使觉醒,唤起,激起 |
参考例句: |
- Old people awaken early in the morning.老年人早晨醒得早。
- Please awaken me at six.请于六点叫醒我。
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51
anecdotes
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n.掌故,趣闻,轶事( anecdote的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- amusing anecdotes about his brief career as an actor 关于他短暂演员生涯的趣闻逸事
- He related several anecdotes about his first years as a congressman. 他讲述自己初任议员那几年的几则轶事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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52
chateau
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n.城堡,别墅 |
参考例句: |
- The house was modelled on a French chateau.这房子是模仿一座法国大别墅建造的。
- The chateau was left to itself to flame and burn.那府第便径自腾起大火燃烧下去。
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53
abounded
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v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- Get-rich-quick schemes abounded, and many people lost their savings. “生财之道”遍地皆是,然而许多人一生积攒下来的钱转眼之间付之东流。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
- Shoppers thronged the sidewalks. Olivedrab and navy-blue uniforms abounded. 人行道上逛商店的人摩肩接踵,身着草绿色和海军蓝军装的军人比比皆是。 来自辞典例句
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54
sketches
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n.草图( sketch的名词复数 );素描;速写;梗概 |
参考例句: |
- The artist is making sketches for his next painting. 画家正为他的下一幅作品画素描。
- You have to admit that these sketches are true to life. 你得承认这些素描很逼真。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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55
sentimentally
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adv.富情感地 |
参考例句: |
- I miss the good old days, ' she added sentimentally. ‘我怀念过去那些美好的日子,’她动情地补充道。 来自互联网
- I have an emotional heart, it is sentimentally attached to you unforgettable. 我心中有一份情感,那是对你刻骨铭心的眷恋。 来自互联网
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56
sketching
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n.草图 |
参考例句: |
- They are sketching out proposals for a new road. 他们正在草拟修建新路的计划。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- "Imagination is busy sketching rose-tinted pictures of joy. “飞舞驰骋的想象描绘出一幅幅玫瑰色欢乐的场景。 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
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57
quotations
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n.引用( quotation的名词复数 );[商业]行情(报告);(货物或股票的)市价;时价 |
参考例句: |
- The insurance company requires three quotations for repairs to the car. 保险公司要修理这辆汽车的三家修理厂的报价单。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- These quotations cannot readily be traced to their sources. 这些引语很难查出出自何处。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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58
relegation
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n.驱逐,贬黜;降级 |
参考例句: |
- Liaoning team lost this game, is still deeply avoid relegation zone. 辽宁队本场失利后,仍然深陷保级区。 来自互联网
- In society, relegation is based on your income. 社会上的规类是以你的收入为基准。 来自互联网
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59
docile
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adj.驯服的,易控制的,容易教的 |
参考例句: |
- Circus monkeys are trained to be very docile and obedient.马戏团的猴子训练得服服贴贴的。
- He is a docile and well-behaved child.他是个温顺且彬彬有礼的孩子。
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60
infinitely
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adv.无限地,无穷地 |
参考例句: |
- There is an infinitely bright future ahead of us.我们有无限光明的前途。
- The universe is infinitely large.宇宙是无限大的。
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61
beseech
|
|
v.祈求,恳求 |
参考例句: |
- I beseech you to do this before it is too late.我恳求你做做这件事吧,趁现在还来得及。
- I beseech your favor.我恳求您帮忙。
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62
credulous
|
|
adj.轻信的,易信的 |
参考例句: |
- You must be credulous if she fooled you with that story.连她那种话都能把你骗倒,你一定是太容易相信别人了。
- Credulous attitude will only make you take anything for granted.轻信的态度只会使你想当然。
|
63
innocence
|
|
n.无罪;天真;无害 |
参考例句: |
- There was a touching air of innocence about the boy.这个男孩有一种令人感动的天真神情。
- The accused man proved his innocence of the crime.被告人经证实无罪。
|
64
edified
|
|
v.开导,启发( edify的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- He must be edified by what he sees. 他耳濡目染,一定也受到影响。 来自辞典例句
- For thou verily givest thanks well, but the other is not edified. 你感谢的固然是好,无奈不能造就别人。 来自互联网
|
65
indifference
|
|
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 |
参考例句: |
- I was disappointed by his indifference more than somewhat.他的漠不关心使我很失望。
- He feigned indifference to criticism of his work.他假装毫不在意别人批评他的作品。
|
66
hesitation
|
|
n.犹豫,踌躇 |
参考例句: |
- After a long hesitation, he told the truth at last.踌躇了半天,他终于直说了。
- There was a certain hesitation in her manner.她的态度有些犹豫不决。
|
67
breaches
|
|
破坏( breach的名词复数 ); 破裂; 缺口; 违背 |
参考例句: |
- He imposed heavy penalties for breaches of oath or pledges. 他对违反誓言和保证的行为给予严厉的惩罚。
- This renders all breaches of morality before marriage very uncommon. 这样一来,婚前败坏道德的事就少见了。
|
68
pervaded
|
|
v.遍及,弥漫( pervade的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- A retrospective influence pervaded the whole performance. 怀旧的影响弥漫了整个演出。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The air is pervaded by a smell [smoking]. 空气中弥散着一种气味[烟味]。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
|
69
allusions
|
|
暗指,间接提到( allusion的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- We should not use proverbs and allusions indiscriminately. 不要滥用成语典故。
- The background lent itself to allusions to European scenes. 眼前的情景容易使人联想到欧洲风光。
|
70
postscript
|
|
n.附言,又及;(正文后的)补充说明 |
参考例句: |
- There was the usual romantic postscript at the end of his letter.他的信末又是一贯的浪漫附言。
- She mentioned in a postscript to her letter that the parcel had arrived.她在信末附笔中说包裹已寄到。
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71
affixed
|
|
adj.[医]附着的,附着的v.附加( affix的过去式和过去分词 );粘贴;加以;盖(印章) |
参考例句: |
- The label should be firmly affixed to the package. 这张标签应该牢牢地贴在包裹上。
- He affixed the sign to the wall. 他将标记贴到墙上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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72
justify
|
|
vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护 |
参考例句: |
- He tried to justify his absence with lame excuses.他想用站不住脚的借口为自己的缺席辩解。
- Can you justify your rude behavior to me?你能向我证明你的粗野行为是有道理的吗?
|
73
frigid
|
|
adj.寒冷的,凛冽的;冷淡的;拘禁的 |
参考例句: |
- The water was too frigid to allow him to remain submerged for long.水冰冷彻骨,他在下面呆不了太长时间。
- She returned his smile with a frigid glance.对他的微笑她报以冷冷的一瞥。
|
74
rigid
|
|
adj.严格的,死板的;刚硬的,僵硬的 |
参考例句: |
- She became as rigid as adamant.她变得如顽石般的固执。
- The examination was so rigid that nearly all aspirants were ruled out.考试很严,几乎所有的考生都被淘汰了。
|
75
repose
|
|
v.(使)休息;n.安息 |
参考例句: |
- Don't disturb her repose.不要打扰她休息。
- Her mouth seemed always to be smiling,even in repose.她的嘴角似乎总是挂着微笑,即使在睡眠时也是这样。
|
76
indited
|
|
v.写(文章,信等)创作,赋诗,创作( indite的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
|
78
pretexts
|
|
n.借口,托辞( pretext的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- On various pretexts they all moved off. 他们以各种各样的借口纷纷离开了。 来自辞典例句
- Pretexts and appearances no longer deceive us. 那些托辞与假象再也不会欺骗我们了。 来自辞典例句
|
79
ardent
|
|
adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 |
参考例句: |
- He's an ardent supporter of the local football team.他是本地足球队的热情支持者。
- Ardent expectations were held by his parents for his college career.他父母对他的大学学习抱着殷切的期望。
|
80
eminently
|
|
adv.突出地;显著地;不寻常地 |
参考例句: |
- She seems eminently suitable for the job. 她看来非常适合这个工作。
- It was an eminently respectable boarding school. 这是所非常好的寄宿学校。 来自《简明英汉词典》
|
81
distinguished
|
|
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 |
参考例句: |
- Elephants are distinguished from other animals by their long noses.大象以其长长的鼻子显示出与其他动物的不同。
- A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.宴会是为了向贵宾们致敬而举行的。
|
82
admiration
|
|
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 |
参考例句: |
- He was lost in admiration of the beauty of the scene.他对风景之美赞不绝口。
- We have a great admiration for the gold medalists.我们对金牌获得者极为敬佩。
|
83
disparaging
|
|
adj.轻蔑的,毁谤的v.轻视( disparage的现在分词 );贬低;批评;非难 |
参考例句: |
- Halliday's comments grew daily more and more sparklingly disagreeable and disparaging. 一天天过去,哈里代的评论越来越肆无忌惮,越来越讨人嫌,越来越阴损了。 来自英汉文学 - 败坏赫德莱堡
- Even with favorable items they would usually add some disparaging comments. 即使对好消息,他们也往往要加上几句诋毁的评语。 来自互联网
|
84
invalid
|
|
n.病人,伤残人;adj.有病的,伤残的;无效的 |
参考例句: |
- He will visit an invalid.他将要去看望一个病人。
- A passport that is out of date is invalid.护照过期是无效的。
|
85
beguile
|
|
vt.欺骗,消遣 |
参考例句: |
- They are playing cards to beguile the time.他们在打牌以消磨时间。
- He used his newspapers to beguile the readers into buying shares in his company.他利用他的报纸诱骗读者买他公司的股票。
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86
confinement
|
|
n.幽禁,拘留,监禁;分娩;限制,局限 |
参考例句: |
- He spent eleven years in solitary confinement.他度过了11年的单独监禁。
- The date for my wife's confinement was approaching closer and closer.妻子分娩的日子越来越近了。
|
87
tremor
|
|
n.震动,颤动,战栗,兴奋,地震 |
参考例句: |
- There was a slight tremor in his voice.他的声音有点颤抖。
- A slight earth tremor was felt in California.加利福尼亚发生了轻微的地震。
|
88
vocal
|
|
adj.直言不讳的;嗓音的;n.[pl.]声乐节目 |
参考例句: |
- The tongue is a vocal organ.舌头是一个发音器官。
- Public opinion at last became vocal.终于舆论哗然。
|
89
imprisonment
|
|
n.关押,监禁,坐牢 |
参考例句: |
- His sentence was commuted from death to life imprisonment.他的判决由死刑减为无期徒刑。
- He was sentenced to one year's imprisonment for committing bigamy.他因为犯重婚罪被判入狱一年。
|
90
behold
|
|
v.看,注视,看到 |
参考例句: |
- The industry of these little ants is wonderful to behold.这些小蚂蚁辛勤劳动的样子看上去真令人惊叹。
- The sunrise at the seaside was quite a sight to behold.海滨日出真是个奇景。
|
91
graceful
|
|
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的 |
参考例句: |
- His movements on the parallel bars were very graceful.他的双杠动作可帅了!
- The ballet dancer is so graceful.芭蕾舞演员的姿态是如此的优美。
|
92
defiance
|
|
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗 |
参考例句: |
- He climbed the ladder in defiance of the warning.他无视警告爬上了那架梯子。
- He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance.他以挑衅性的态度把门砰地一下关上。
|
93
lodged
|
|
v.存放( lodge的过去式和过去分词 );暂住;埋入;(权利、权威等)归属 |
参考例句: |
- The certificate will have to be lodged at the registry. 证书必须存放在登记处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Our neighbours lodged a complaint against us with the police. 我们的邻居向警方控告我们。 来自《简明英汉词典》
|
94
pious
|
|
adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的 |
参考例句: |
- Alexander is a pious follower of the faith.亚历山大是个虔诚的信徒。
- Her mother was a pious Christian.她母亲是一个虔诚的基督教徒。
|
95
margin
|
|
n.页边空白;差额;余地,余裕;边,边缘 |
参考例句: |
- We allowed a margin of 20 minutes in catching the train.我们有20分钟的余地赶火车。
- The village is situated at the margin of a forest.村子位于森林的边缘。
|
96
robust
|
|
adj.强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的 |
参考例句: |
- She is too tall and robust.她个子太高,身体太壮。
- China wants to keep growth robust to reduce poverty and avoid job losses,AP commented.美联社评论道,中国希望保持经济强势增长,以减少贫困和失业状况。
|
97
serene
|
|
adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的 |
参考例句: |
- He has entered the serene autumn of his life.他已进入了美好的中年时期。
- He didn't speak much,he just smiled with that serene smile of his.他话不多,只是脸上露出他招牌式的淡定的微笑。
|
98
thoroughly
|
|
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 |
参考例句: |
- The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
- The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
|
99
perverse
|
|
adj.刚愎的;坚持错误的,行为反常的 |
参考例句: |
- It would be perverse to stop this healthy trend.阻止这种健康发展的趋势是没有道理的。
- She gets a perverse satisfaction from making other people embarrassed.她有一种不正常的心态,以使别人难堪来取乐。
|
100
corruptions
|
|
n.堕落( corruption的名词复数 );腐化;腐败;贿赂 |
参考例句: |
- He stressed the corruptions of sin. 他强调了罪恶的腐朽。 来自互联网
|
101
unpaid
|
|
adj.未付款的,无报酬的 |
参考例句: |
- Doctors work excessive unpaid overtime.医生过度加班却无报酬。
- He's doing a month's unpaid work experience with an engineering firm.他正在一家工程公司无偿工作一个月以获得工作经验。
|
102
justified
|
|
a.正当的,有理的 |
参考例句: |
- She felt fully justified in asking for her money back. 她认为有充分的理由要求退款。
- The prisoner has certainly justified his claims by his actions. 那个囚犯确实已用自己的行动表明他的要求是正当的。
|
103
exhaled
|
|
v.呼出,发散出( exhale的过去式和过去分词 );吐出(肺中的空气、烟等),呼气 |
参考例句: |
- He sat back and exhaled deeply. 他仰坐着深深地呼气。
- He stamped his feet and exhaled a long, white breath. 跺了跺脚,他吐了口长气,很长很白。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
|
104
fragrance
|
|
n.芬芳,香味,香气 |
参考例句: |
- The apple blossoms filled the air with their fragrance.苹果花使空气充满香味。
- The fragrance of lavender filled the room.房间里充满了薰衣草的香味。
|
105
hereditary
|
|
adj.遗传的,遗传性的,可继承的,世袭的 |
参考例句: |
- The Queen of England is a hereditary ruler.英国女王是世袭的统治者。
- In men,hair loss is hereditary.男性脱发属于遗传。
|
106
subdued
|
|
adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的
动词subdue的过去式和过去分词 |
参考例句: |
- He seemed a bit subdued to me. 我觉得他当时有点闷闷不乐。
- I felt strangely subdued when it was all over. 一切都结束的时候,我却有一种奇怪的压抑感。
|
108
generosity
|
|
n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为 |
参考例句: |
- We should match their generosity with our own.我们应该像他们一样慷慨大方。
- We adore them for their generosity.我们钦佩他们的慷慨。
|
109
peculiar
|
|
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 |
参考例句: |
- He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
- He looked at me with a very peculiar expression.他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
|
110
plentiful
|
|
adj.富裕的,丰富的 |
参考例句: |
- Their family has a plentiful harvest this year.他们家今年又丰收了。
- Rainfall is plentiful in the area.这个地区雨量充足。
|
111
pliant
|
|
adj.顺从的;可弯曲的 |
参考例句: |
- She's proud and stubborn,you know,under that pliant exterior.你要知道,在温顺的外表下,她既自傲又固执。
- They weave a basket out of osiers with pliant young willows.他们用易弯的柳枝编制篮子。
|
112
contradictory
|
|
adj.反驳的,反对的,抗辩的;n.正反对,矛盾对立 |
参考例句: |
- The argument is internally contradictory.论据本身自相矛盾。
- What he said was self-contradictory.他讲话前后不符。
|
113
potent
|
|
adj.强有力的,有权势的;有效力的 |
参考例句: |
- The medicine had a potent effect on your disease.这药物对你的病疗效很大。
- We must account of his potent influence.我们必须考虑他的强有力的影响。
|
114
flirtation
|
|
n.调情,调戏,挑逗 |
参考例句: |
- a brief and unsuccessful flirtation with the property market 对房地产市场一时兴起、并不成功的介入
- At recess Tom continued his flirtation with Amy with jubilant self-satisfaction. 课间休息的时候,汤姆继续和艾美逗乐,一副得意洋洋、心满意足的样子。 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
|
115
transfuse
|
|
v.渗入;灌输;输血 |
参考例句: |
- He cannot transfuse the knowledge into your brain.他不能把知识灌入您的脑子。
- In the past,the flow of vein transfuse belonged to pure technology flow.过去的静脉输液流程是纯技术流程。
|
116
mechanism
|
|
n.机械装置;机构,结构 |
参考例句: |
- The bones and muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body.骨骼和肌肉是人体的组成部件。
- The mechanism of the machine is very complicated.这台机器的结构是非常复杂的。
|
117
complimentary
|
|
adj.赠送的,免费的,赞美的,恭维的 |
参考例句: |
- She made some highly complimentary remarks about their school.她对他们的学校给予高度的评价。
- The supermarket operates a complimentary shuttle service.这家超市提供免费购物班车。
|
118
wrought
|
|
v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 |
参考例句: |
- Events in Paris wrought a change in British opinion towards France and Germany.巴黎发生的事件改变了英国对法国和德国的看法。
- It's a walking stick with a gold head wrought in the form of a flower.那是一个金质花形包头的拐杖。
|
119
resonance
|
|
n.洪亮;共鸣;共振 |
参考例句: |
- Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments.一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。
- The areas under the two resonance envelopes are unequal.两个共振峰下面的面积是不相等的。
|
120
lame
|
|
adj.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的 |
参考例句: |
- The lame man needs a stick when he walks.那跛脚男子走路时需借助拐棍。
- I don't believe his story.It'sounds a bit lame.我不信他讲的那一套。他的话听起来有些靠不住。
|
121
reverence
|
|
n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬 |
参考例句: |
- He was a bishop who was held in reverence by all.他是一位被大家都尊敬的主教。
- We reverence tradition but will not be fettered by it.我们尊重传统,但不被传统所束缚。
|
122
edifying
|
|
adj.有教训意味的,教训性的,有益的v.开导,启发( edify的现在分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- Young students are advised to read edifying books to improve their mind. 建议青年学生们读一些陶冶性情的书籍,以提高自己的心智。 来自辞典例句
- This edifying spectacle was the final event of the Governor's ball. 这个有启发性的表演便是省长的舞会的最后一个节目了。 来自辞典例句
|
123
interpretation
|
|
n.解释,说明,描述;艺术处理 |
参考例句: |
- His statement admits of one interpretation only.他的话只有一种解释。
- Analysis and interpretation is a very personal thing.分析与说明是个很主观的事情。
|
124
equanimity
|
|
n.沉着,镇定 |
参考例句: |
- She went again,and in so doing temporarily recovered her equanimity.她又去看了戏,而且这样一来又暂时恢复了她的平静。
- The defeat was taken with equanimity by the leadership.领导层坦然地接受了失败。
|
125
alleys
|
|
胡同,小巷( alley的名词复数 ); 小径 |
参考例句: |
- I followed him through a maze of narrow alleys. 我紧随他穿过一条条迂迴曲折的窄巷。
- The children lead me through the maze of alleys to the edge of the city. 孩子们领我穿过迷宫一般的街巷,来到城边。
|
126
spasm
|
|
n.痉挛,抽搐;一阵发作 |
参考例句: |
- When the spasm passed,it left him weak and sweating.一阵痉挛之后,他虚弱无力,一直冒汗。
- He kicked the chair in a spasm of impatience.他突然变得不耐烦,一脚踢向椅子。
|
127
solicitude
|
|
n.焦虑 |
参考例句: |
- Your solicitude was a great consolation to me.你对我的关怀给了我莫大的安慰。
- He is full of tender solicitude towards my sister.他对我妹妹满心牵挂。
|
128
tangle
|
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n.纠缠;缠结;混乱;v.(使)缠绕;变乱 |
参考例句: |
- I shouldn't tangle with Peter.He is bigger than me.我不应该与彼特吵架。他的块头比我大。
- If I were you, I wouldn't tangle with them.我要是你,我就不跟他们争吵。
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129
profusion
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n.挥霍;丰富 |
参考例句: |
- He is liberal to profusion.他挥霍无度。
- The leaves are falling in profusion.落叶纷纷。
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130
propriety
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n.正当行为;正当;适当 |
参考例句: |
- We hesitated at the propriety of the method.我们对这种办法是否适用拿不定主意。
- The sensitive matter was handled with great propriety.这件机密的事处理得极为适当。
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131
turret
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n.塔楼,角塔 |
参考例句: |
- This ancient turret has attracted many visitors.这座古老的塔楼吸引了很多游客。
- The soldier scaled the wall of the fortress by turret.士兵通过塔楼攀登上了要塞的城墙。
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132
chamber
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n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 |
参考例句: |
- For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
- The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
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133
belle
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n.靓女 |
参考例句: |
- She was the belle of her Sunday School class.在主日学校她是她们班的班花。
- She was the belle of the ball.她是那个舞会中的美女。
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134
frivolous
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adj.轻薄的;轻率的 |
参考例句: |
- This is a frivolous way of attacking the problem.这是一种轻率敷衍的处理问题的方式。
- He spent a lot of his money on frivolous things.他在一些无聊的事上花了好多钱。
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135
precepts
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n.规诫,戒律,箴言( precept的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- They accept the Prophet's precepts but reject some of his strictures. 他们接受先知的教训,但拒绝他的种种约束。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The legal philosopher's concern is to ascertain the true nature of all the precepts and norms. 法哲学家的兴趣在于探寻所有规范和准则的性质。 来自辞典例句
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136
persistently
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ad.坚持地;固执地 |
参考例句: |
- He persistently asserted his right to a share in the heritage. 他始终声称他有分享那笔遗产的权利。
- She persistently asserted her opinions. 她果断地说出了自己的意见。
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137
questionable
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adj.可疑的,有问题的 |
参考例句: |
- There are still a few questionable points in the case.这个案件还有几个疑点。
- Your argument is based on a set of questionable assumptions.你的论证建立在一套有问题的假设上。
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138
devoted
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adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 |
参考例句: |
- He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
- We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
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139
presumptuous
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adj.胆大妄为的,放肆的,冒昧的,冒失的 |
参考例句: |
- It would be presumptuous for anybody to offer such a view.任何人提出这种观点都是太放肆了。
- It was presumptuous of him to take charge.他自拿主张,太放肆了。
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140
softened
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(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰 |
参考例句: |
- His smile softened slightly. 他的微笑稍柔和了些。
- The ice cream softened and began to melt. 冰淇淋开始变软并开始融化。
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141
wrath
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n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒 |
参考例句: |
- His silence marked his wrath. 他的沉默表明了他的愤怒。
- The wrath of the people is now aroused. 人们被激怒了。
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142
censor
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n./vt.审查,审查员;删改 |
参考例句: |
- The film has not been viewed by the censor.这部影片还未经审查人员审查。
- The play was banned by the censor.该剧本被查禁了。
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143
discourse
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n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述 |
参考例句: |
- We'll discourse on the subject tonight.我们今晚要谈论这个问题。
- He fell into discourse with the customers who were drinking at the counter.他和站在柜台旁的酒客谈了起来。
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144
throng
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n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集 |
参考例句: |
- A patient throng was waiting in silence.一大群耐心的人在静静地等着。
- The crowds thronged into the mall.人群涌进大厅。
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145
providence
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n.深谋远虑,天道,天意;远见;节约;上帝 |
参考例句: |
- It is tempting Providence to go in that old boat.乘那艘旧船前往是冒大险。
- To act as you have done is to fly in the face of Providence.照你的所作所为那样去行事,是违背上帝的意志的。
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146
mortified
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v.使受辱( mortify的过去式和过去分词 );伤害(人的感情);克制;抑制(肉体、情感等) |
参考例句: |
- She was mortified to realize he had heard every word she said. 她意识到自己的每句话都被他听到了,直羞得无地自容。
- The knowledge of future evils mortified the present felicities. 对未来苦难的了解压抑了目前的喜悦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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147
opposition
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n.反对,敌对 |
参考例句: |
- The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
- The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
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148
adversary
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adj.敌手,对手 |
参考例句: |
- He saw her as his main adversary within the company.他将她视为公司中主要的对手。
- They will do anything to undermine their adversary's reputation.他们会不择手段地去损害对手的名誉。
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149
humility
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n.谦逊,谦恭 |
参考例句: |
- Humility often gains more than pride.谦逊往往比骄傲收益更多。
- His voice was still soft and filled with specious humility.他的声音还是那么温和,甚至有点谦卑。
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150
tact
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n.机敏,圆滑,得体 |
参考例句: |
- She showed great tact in dealing with a tricky situation.她处理棘手的局面表现得十分老练。
- Tact is a valuable commodity.圆滑老练是很有用处的。
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151
deference
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n.尊重,顺从;敬意 |
参考例句: |
- Do you treat your parents and teachers with deference?你对父母师长尊敬吗?
- The major defect of their work was deference to authority.他们的主要缺陷是趋从权威。
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152
urbane
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adj.温文尔雅的,懂礼的 |
参考例句: |
- He tried hard to be urbane.他极力作出彬彬有礼的神态。
- Despite the crisis,the chairman's voice was urbane as usual.尽管处于危机之中,董事长的声音还象通常一样温文尔雅。
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153
insistence
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n.坚持;强调;坚决主张 |
参考例句: |
- They were united in their insistence that she should go to college.他们一致坚持她应上大学。
- His insistence upon strict obedience is correct.他坚持绝对服从是对的。
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154
concession
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n.让步,妥协;特许(权) |
参考例句: |
- We can not make heavy concession to the matter.我们在这个问题上不能过于让步。
- That is a great concession.这是很大的让步。
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155
homage
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n.尊敬,敬意,崇敬 |
参考例句: |
- We pay homage to the genius of Shakespeare.我们对莎士比亚的天才表示敬仰。
- The soldiers swore to pay their homage to the Queen.士兵们宣誓效忠于女王陛下。
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156
peril
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n.(严重的)危险;危险的事物 |
参考例句: |
- The refugees were in peril of death from hunger.难民有饿死的危险。
- The embankment is in great peril.河堤岌岌可危。
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157
aspirant
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n.热望者;adj.渴望的 |
参考例句: |
- Any aspirant to the presidency here must be seriously rich.要想当这儿的主席一定要家财万贯。
- He is among the few aspirants with administrative experience.他是为数不多的几个志向远大而且有管理经验的人之一。
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158
attachment
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n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附 |
参考例句: |
- She has a great attachment to her sister.她十分依恋她的姐姐。
- She's on attachment to the Ministry of Defense.她现在隶属于国防部。
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159
promulgated
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v.宣扬(某事物)( promulgate的过去式和过去分词 );传播;公布;颁布(法令、新法律等) |
参考例句: |
- Hence China has promulgated more than 30 relevant laws, statutes and regulations. 中国为此颁布的法律、法规和规章多达30余项。 来自汉英非文学 - 白皮书
- The shipping industry promulgated a voluntary code. 航运业对自律守则进行了宣传。 来自辞典例句
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160
gallantly
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adv. 漂亮地,勇敢地,献殷勤地 |
参考例句: |
- He gallantly offered to carry her cases to the car. 他殷勤地要帮她把箱子拎到车子里去。
- The new fighters behave gallantly under fire. 新战士在炮火下表现得很勇敢。
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161
scantily
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adv.缺乏地;不充足地;吝啬地;狭窄地 |
参考例句: |
- The bedroom was scantily furnished. 卧室里几乎没有什么家具。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- His room was scantily furnished. 他的房间陈设简陋。 来自互联网
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162
apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 |
参考例句: |
- An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
- He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
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163
colossal
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adj.异常的,庞大的 |
参考例句: |
- There has been a colossal waste of public money.一直存在巨大的公款浪费。
- Some of the tall buildings in that city are colossal.那座城市里的一些高层建筑很庞大。
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164
countenance
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n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 |
参考例句: |
- At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance.他一看见这张照片脸色就变了。
- I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive.我脸色恶狠狠地,仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去。
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