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Volume One--Chapter Nine. The Town.
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James Yarlett was worthy1 of his nickname. He stood six feet four and a half inches in height, and his girth was proportionate; he had enormous hands and feet, large features, and a magnificent long dark brown beard; owing to this beard his necktie was never seen. But the most magnificent thing about him was his bass2 voice, acknowledged to be the finest bass in the town, and one of the finest even in Hanbridge, where, in his earlier prime, James had lived as a ‘news comp’ on the “Staffordshire Signal.” He was now a ‘jobbing comp’ in Bursley, because Bursley was his native town and because he preferred jobbing. He made the fourth and heaviest member of the celebrated3 Bursley Male Glee Party, the other three being Arthur Smallrice, an old man with a striking falsetto voice, Abraham Harracles, and Jos Rawnpike (pronounced Rampick). These men were accustomed to fame, and Big James was the king of them, though the mildest. They sang at dinners, free-and-easies, concerts, and Martinmas tea-meetings. They sang for the glory, and when there was no demand for their services, they sang to themselves, for the sake of singing. Each of them was a star in some church or chapel4 choir5. And except Arthur Smallrice, they all shared a certain elasticity6 of religious opinion. Big James, for example, had varied7 in ten years from Wesleyan, through Old Church, to Roman Catholic up at Bleakridge. It all depended on niceties in the treatment accorded to him, and on the choice of anthems8. Moreover, he liked a change.
He was what his superiors called ‘a very superior man.’ Owing to the more careful enunciation9 required in singing, he had lost a great deal of the Five Towns accent, and one cannot be a compositor for a quarter of a century without insensibly acquiring an education and a store of knowledge far excelling the ordinary. His manner was gentle, and perhaps somewhat
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1
worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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bass
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n.男低音(歌手);低音乐器;低音大提琴 | |
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celebrated
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adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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chapel
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n.小教堂,殡仪馆 | |
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choir
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n.唱诗班,唱诗班的席位,合唱团,舞蹈团;v.合唱 | |
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elasticity
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n.弹性,伸缩力 | |
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varied
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adj.多样的,多变化的 | |
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anthems
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n.赞美诗( anthem的名词复数 );圣歌;赞歌;颂歌 | |
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enunciation
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n.清晰的发音;表明,宣言;口齿 | |
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pompous
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adj.傲慢的,自大的;夸大的;豪华的 | |
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subdued
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adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词 | |
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underlie
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v.位于...之下,成为...的基础 | |
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pomposity
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n.浮华;虚夸;炫耀;自负 | |
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aged
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adj.年老的,陈年的 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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curiously
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adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地 | |
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temperament
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n.气质,性格,性情 | |
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humility
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n.谦逊,谦恭 | |
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simplicity
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n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯 | |
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trifling
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adj.微不足道的;没什么价值的 | |
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impending
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a.imminent, about to come or happen | |
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downwards
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adj./adv.向下的(地),下行的(地) | |
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considerably
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adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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frustrated
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adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧 | |
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sedate
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adj.沉着的,镇静的,安静的 | |
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morsel
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n.一口,一点点 | |
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grandeur
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n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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supple
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adj.柔软的,易弯的,逢迎的,顺从的,灵活的;vt.使柔软,使柔顺,使顺从;vi.变柔软,变柔顺 | |
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imminence
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n.急迫,危急 | |
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ordeal
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n.苦难经历,(尤指对品格、耐力的)严峻考验 | |
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eyebrows
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眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 ) | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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simultaneously
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adv.同时发生地,同时进行地 | |
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query
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n.疑问,问号,质问;vt.询问,表示怀疑 | |
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insignificant
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adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的 | |
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alacrity
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n.敏捷,轻快,乐意 | |
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ascended
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v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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celebrity
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n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望 | |
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immortals
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不朽的人物( immortal的名词复数 ); 永生不朽者 | |
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submission
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n.服从,投降;温顺,谦虚;提出 | |
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regularities
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规则性( regularity的名词复数 ); 正规; 有规律的事物; 端正 | |
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monotonous
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adj.单调的,一成不变的,使人厌倦的 | |
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faculties
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n.能力( faculty的名词复数 );全体教职员;技巧;院 | |
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soothed
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v.安慰( soothe的过去式和过去分词 );抚慰;使舒服;减轻痛苦 | |
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craved
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渴望,热望( crave的过去式 ); 恳求,请求 | |
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everlasting
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adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的 | |
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inchoate
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adj.才开始的,初期的 | |
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tingling
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v.有刺痛感( tingle的现在分词 ) | |
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poetically
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adv.有诗意地,用韵文 | |
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lengthened
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(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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ardent
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adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 | |
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licensing
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v.批准,许可,颁发执照( license的现在分词 ) | |
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majestic
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adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,庄严的,威严的,崇高的 | |
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astounded
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v.使震惊(astound的过去式和过去分词);愕然;愕;惊讶 | |
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incertitude
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n.疑惑,不确定 | |
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shrugged
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vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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trespassing
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[法]非法入侵 | |
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59
condescended
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屈尊,俯就( condescend的过去式和过去分词 ); 故意表示和蔼可亲 | |
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mien
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n.风采;态度 | |
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dignified
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a.可敬的,高贵的 | |
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deference
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n.尊重,顺从;敬意 | |
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strictly
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adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地 | |
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impartial
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adj.(in,to)公正的,无偏见的 | |
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shambles
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n.混乱之处;废墟 | |
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disdain
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n.鄙视,轻视;v.轻视,鄙视,不屑 | |
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supreme
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adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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softened
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(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰 | |
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supplanted
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把…排挤掉,取代( supplant的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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flares
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n.喇叭裤v.(使)闪耀( flare的第三人称单数 );(使)(船舷)外倾;(使)鼻孔张大;(使)(衣裙、酒杯等)呈喇叭形展开 | |
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twilight
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n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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concussions
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n.震荡( concussion的名词复数 );脑震荡;冲击;震动 | |
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troupe
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n.剧团,戏班;杂技团;马戏团 | |
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cramped
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a.狭窄的 | |
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buck
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n.雄鹿,雄兔;v.马离地跳跃 | |
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brazen
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adj.厚脸皮的,无耻的,坚硬的 | |
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adjuring
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v.(以起誓或诅咒等形式)命令要求( adjure的现在分词 );祈求;恳求 | |
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blandness
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n.温柔,爽快 | |
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dilatory
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adj.迟缓的,不慌不忙的 | |
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catching
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adj.易传染的,有魅力的,迷人的,接住 | |
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stolidity
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n.迟钝,感觉麻木 | |
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granitic
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花岗石的,由花岗岩形成的 | |
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crass
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adj.愚钝的,粗糙的;彻底的 | |
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gratis
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adj.免费的 | |
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positively
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adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实 | |
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futility
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n.无用 | |
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enacted
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制定(法律),通过(法案)( enact的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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tinged
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v.(使)发丁丁声( ting的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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miraculously
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ad.奇迹般地 | |
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depreciatory
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adj.贬值的,蔑视的 | |
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tripe
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n.废话,肚子, 内脏 | |
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picturesque
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adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的 | |
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flickering
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adj.闪烁的,摇曳的,一闪一闪的 | |
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precipice
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n.悬崖,危急的处境 | |
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monstrous
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adj.巨大的;恐怖的;可耻的,丢脸的 | |
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merged
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(使)混合( merge的过去式和过去分词 ); 相融; 融入; 渐渐消失在某物中 | |
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spire
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n.(教堂)尖顶,尖塔,高点 | |
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dwarfed
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vt.(使)显得矮小(dwarf的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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savage
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adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人 | |
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ecstasy
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n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
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gutter
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n.沟,街沟,水槽,檐槽,贫民窟 | |
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