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CHAPTER V
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For the reason just stated, the little girls were sent home in the autumn of 1825, when Charlotte was little more than nine years old.
About this time, an elderly woman of the village came to live as servant at the parsonage. She remained there, as a member of the household, for thirty years; and from the length of her faithful service, and the attachment1 and respect which she inspired, is deserving of mention. Tabby was a thorough specimen2 of a Yorkshire woman of her class, in dialect, in appearance, and in character. She abounded3 in strong practical sense and shrewdness. Her words were far from flattery; but she would spare no deeds in the cause of those whom she kindly4 regarded. She ruled the children pretty sharply; and yet never grudged5 a little extra trouble to provide them with such small treats as came within her power. In return, she claimed to be looked upon as a humble6 friend; and, many years later, Miss Brontë told me that she found it somewhat difficult to manage, as Tabby expected to be informed of all the family concerns, and yet had grown so deaf that what was repeated to her became known to whoever might be in or about the house. To obviate7 this publication of what it might be desirable to keep secret, Miss Brontë used to take her out for a walk on the solitary8 moors9; where, when both were seated on a tuft of heather, in some high lonely place, she could acquaint the old woman, at leisure, with all that she wanted to hear.
Tabby had lived in Haworth in the days when the pack-horses went through once a week, with their
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attachment
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n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附 | |
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specimen
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n.样本,标本 | |
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abounded
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v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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grudged
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怀恨(grudge的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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obviate
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v.除去,排除,避免,预防 | |
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solitary
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adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 | |
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moors
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v.停泊,系泊(船只)( moor的第三人称单数 ) | |
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quaint
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adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的 | |
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tinkling
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n.丁当作响声 | |
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adornment
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n.装饰;装饰品 | |
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primitive
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adj.原始的;简单的;n.原(始)人,原始事物 | |
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margin
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n.页边空白;差额;余地,余裕;边,边缘 | |
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gentry
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n.绅士阶级,上层阶级 | |
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aged
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adj.年老的,陈年的 | |
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superstitious
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adj.迷信的 | |
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doom
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n.厄运,劫数;v.注定,命定 | |
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dooms
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v.注定( doom的第三人称单数 );判定;使…的失败(或灭亡、毁灭、坏结局)成为必然;宣判 | |
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softened
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(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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guardian
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n.监护人;守卫者,保护者 | |
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considerably
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adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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remarkable
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adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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precocity
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n.早熟,早成 | |
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confided
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v.吐露(秘密,心事等)( confide的过去式和过去分词 );(向某人)吐露(隐私、秘密等) | |
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annexed
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[法] 附加的,附属的 | |
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eminent
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adj.显赫的,杰出的,有名的,优良的 | |
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slander
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n./v.诽谤,污蔑 | |
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cavern
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n.洞穴,大山洞 | |
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meditations
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默想( meditation的名词复数 ); 默念; 沉思; 冥想 | |
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sleet
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n.雨雪;v.下雨雪,下冰雹 | |
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propriety
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n.正当行为;正当;适当 | |
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lighting
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n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光 | |
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victorious
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adj.胜利的,得胜的 | |
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glum
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adj.闷闷不乐的,阴郁的 | |
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isle
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n.小岛,岛 | |
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dismal
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adj.阴沉的,凄凉的,令人忧郁的,差劲的 | |
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ERECTED
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adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立 | |
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fictitious
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adj.虚构的,假设的;空头的 | |
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circumference
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n.圆周,周长,圆周线 | |
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enchantment
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n.迷惑,妖术,魅力 | |
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graphic
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adj.生动的,形象的,绘画的,文字的,图表的 | |
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sweeping
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adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的 | |
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desolate
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adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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bleak
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adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的 | |
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frugal
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adj.节俭的,节约的,少量的,微量的 | |
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peremptory
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adj.紧急的,专横的,断然的 | |
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prone
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adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的 | |
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Partisanship
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n. 党派性, 党派偏见 | |
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stanch
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v.止住(血等);adj.坚固的;坚定的 | |
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scrap
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n.碎片;废料;v.废弃,报废 | |
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illegible
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adj.难以辨认的,字迹模糊的 | |
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proprietor
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n.所有人;业主;经营者 | |
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sketch
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n.草图;梗概;素描;v.素描;概述 | |
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explicitly
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ad.明确地,显然地 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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tainted
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adj.腐坏的;污染的;沾污的;感染的v.使变质( taint的过去式和过去分词 );使污染;败坏;被污染,腐坏,败坏 | |
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hush
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int.嘘,别出声;n.沉默,静寂;v.使安静 | |
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purely
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adv.纯粹地,完全地 | |
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homely
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adj.家常的,简朴的;不漂亮的 | |
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delirium
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n. 神智昏迷,说胡话;极度兴奋 | |
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weird
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adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的 | |
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arduous
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adj.艰苦的,费力的,陡峭的 | |
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firmament
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n.苍穹;最高层 | |
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mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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grandeur
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n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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wilderness
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n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠 | |
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eternity
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n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷 | |
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impudence
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n.厚颜无耻;冒失;无礼 | |
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stagnant
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adj.不流动的,停滞的,不景气的 | |
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slay
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v.杀死,宰杀,杀戮 | |
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ravenous
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adj.极饿的,贪婪的 | |
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subscribe
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vi.(to)订阅,订购;同意;vt.捐助,赞助 | |
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devoted
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adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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dwarf
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n.矮子,侏儒,矮小的动植物;vt.使…矮小 | |
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isolated
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adj.与世隔绝的 | |
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secluded
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adj.与世隔绝的;隐退的;偏僻的v.使隔开,使隐退( seclude的过去式和过去分词) | |
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peculiarity
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n.独特性,特色;特殊的东西;怪癖 | |
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blasphemy
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n.亵渎,渎神 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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rectify
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v.订正,矫正,改正 | |
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accosted
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v.走过去跟…讲话( accost的过去式和过去分词 );跟…搭讪;(乞丐等)上前向…乞讨;(妓女等)勾搭 | |
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pitcher
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n.(有嘴和柄的)大水罐;(棒球)投手 | |
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discourse
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n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述 | |
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abruptly
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adv.突然地,出其不意地 | |
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enthusiast
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n.热心人,热衷者 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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piety
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n.虔诚,虔敬 | |
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poetical
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adj.似诗人的;诗一般的;韵文的;富有诗意的 | |
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diminutive
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adj.小巧可爱的,小的 | |
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boughs
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大树枝( bough的名词复数 ) | |
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scattered
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adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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scant
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adj.不充分的,不足的;v.减缩,限制,忽略 | |
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dart
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v.猛冲,投掷;n.飞镖,猛冲 | |
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mangled
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vt.乱砍(mangle的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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longing
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n.(for)渴望 | |
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torment
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n.折磨;令人痛苦的东西(人);vt.折磨;纠缠 | |
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pangs
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突然的剧痛( pang的名词复数 ); 悲痛 | |
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CHAPTER IV
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CHAPTER VI
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