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CHAPTER XIV
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Her life at Haworth was so unvaried that the postman's call was the event of her day. Yet she dreaded3 the great temptation of centring all her thoughts upon this one time, and losing her interest in the smaller hopes and employments of the remaining hours. Thus she conscientiously4 denied herself the pleasure of writing letters too frequently, because the answers (when she received them) took the flavour out of the rest of her life; or the disappointment, when the replies did not arrive, lessened5 her energy for her home duties.
The winter of this year in the north was hard and cold; it affected6 Miss Brontë's health less than usual, however, probably because the change and the medical advice she had taken in London had done her good; probably, also, because her friend had come to pay her a visit, and enforced that attention to bodily symptoms which Miss Brontë was too apt to neglect, from a fear of becoming nervous herself about her own state and thus infecting her father. But she could scarcely help feeling much depressed7 in spirits as the anniversary of her sister Emily's death came round; all the recollections connected with it were painful, yet there were no outward events to call off her attention, and prevent them from pressing hard upon her. At this time, as at many others, I find her alluding8 in her letters to the solace9 which she found in the books sent her from Cornhill.
"What, I sometimes ask, could I do without them? I have recourse to them as to friends; they shorten and cheer many an hour that would be too long and too desolate10 otherwise; even when my tired sight will not permit me to continue reading, it is pleasant to see them on the shelf, or on the table. I am still very rich, for my stock is far from
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varied
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adj.多样的,多变化的 | |
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vent
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n.通风口,排放口;开衩;vt.表达,发泄 | |
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dreaded
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adj.令人畏惧的;害怕的v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的过去式和过去分词) | |
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conscientiously
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adv.凭良心地;认真地,负责尽职地;老老实实 | |
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lessened
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减少的,减弱的 | |
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affected
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adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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depressed
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adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的 | |
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alluding
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提及,暗指( allude的现在分词 ) | |
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solace
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n.安慰;v.使快乐;vt.安慰(物),缓和 | |
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desolate
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adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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exhausted
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adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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perusal
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n.细读,熟读;目测 | |
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nemesis
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n.给以报应者,复仇者,难以对付的敌手 | |
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morbid
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adj.病的;致病的;病态的;可怕的 | |
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ostrich
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n.鸵鸟 | |
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moors
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v.停泊,系泊(船只)( moor的第三人称单数 ) | |
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concealment
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n.隐藏, 掩盖,隐瞒 | |
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conceal
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v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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puffing
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v.使喷出( puff的现在分词 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧 | |
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detention
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n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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thoroughly
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adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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consonant
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n.辅音;adj.[音]符合的 | |
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bantering
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adj.嘲弄的v.开玩笑,说笑,逗乐( banter的现在分词 );(善意地)取笑,逗弄 | |
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exterior
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adj.外部的,外在的;表面的 | |
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hearty
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adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的 | |
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kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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appreciation
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n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨 | |
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unreasonable
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adj.不讲道理的,不合情理的,过度的 | |
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remonstrate
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v.抗议,规劝 | |
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dictated
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v.大声讲或读( dictate的过去式和过去分词 );口授;支配;摆布 | |
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admiration
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n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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stinted
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v.限制,节省(stint的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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malice
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n.恶意,怨恨,蓄意;[律]预谋 | |
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recoil
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vi.退却,退缩,畏缩 | |
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eloquence
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n.雄辩;口才,修辞 | |
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foul
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adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规 | |
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chagrin
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n.懊恼;气愤;委屈 | |
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beset
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v.镶嵌;困扰,包围 | |
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wrung
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绞( wring的过去式和过去分词 ); 握紧(尤指别人的手); 把(湿衣服)拧干; 绞掉(水) | |
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faculties
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n.能力( faculty的名词复数 );全体教职员;技巧;院 | |
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solitude
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n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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poignant
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adj.令人痛苦的,辛酸的,惨痛的 | |
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obtrusive
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adj.显眼的;冒失的 | |
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disturbance
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n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调 | |
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vexed
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adj.争论不休的;(指问题等)棘手的;争论不休的问题;烦恼的v.使烦恼( vex的过去式和过去分词 );使苦恼;使生气;详细讨论 | |
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dependence
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n.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖;隶属 | |
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folly
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n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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nettled
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v.拿荨麻打,拿荨麻刺(nettle的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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esteem
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n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作 | |
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injustice
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n.非正义,不公正,不公平,侵犯(别人的)权利 | |
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incur
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vt.招致,蒙受,遭遇 | |
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forfeiture
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n.(名誉等)丧失 | |
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curiously
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adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地 | |
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peruse
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v.细读,精读 | |
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refinement
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n.文雅;高尚;精美;精制;精炼 | |
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modesty
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n.谦逊,虚心,端庄,稳重,羞怯,朴素 | |
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withered
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adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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bereavement
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n.亲人丧亡,丧失亲人,丧亲之痛 | |
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robust
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adj.强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的 | |
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tempo
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n.(音乐的)速度;节奏,行进速度 | |
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frail
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adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的 | |
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solitary
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adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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fatigued
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adj. 疲乏的 | |
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fatigue
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n.疲劳,劳累 | |
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beguile
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vt.欺骗,消遣 | |
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superstitions
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迷信,迷信行为( superstition的名词复数 ) | |
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recurred
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再发生,复发( recur的过去式和过去分词 ); 治愈 | |
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longing
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n.(for)渴望 | |
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yearning
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a.渴望的;向往的;怀念的 | |
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sobs
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啜泣(声),呜咽(声)( sob的名词复数 ) | |
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conversing
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v.交谈,谈话( converse的现在分词 ) | |
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crest
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n.顶点;饰章;羽冠;vt.达到顶点;vi.形成浪尖 | |
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hesitation
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n.犹豫,踌躇 | |
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procure
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vt.获得,取得,促成;vi.拉皮条 | |
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situated
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adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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picturesque
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adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的 | |
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enjoyment
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n.乐趣;享有;享用 | |
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distress
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n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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jargon
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n.术语,行话 | |
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physically
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adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律 | |
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delineation
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n.记述;描写 | |
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precisely
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adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地 | |
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cultivation
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n.耕作,培养,栽培(法),养成 | |
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mansions
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n.宅第,公馆,大厦( mansion的名词复数 ) | |
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squires
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n.地主,乡绅( squire的名词复数 ) | |
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expedient
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adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计 | |
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sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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chafed
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v.擦热(尤指皮肤)( chafe的过去式 );擦痛;发怒;惹怒 | |
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compassion
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n.同情,怜悯 | |
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ebb
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vi.衰退,减退;n.处于低潮,处于衰退状态 | |
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humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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docility
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n.容易教,易驾驶,驯服 | |
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untied
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松开,解开( untie的过去式和过去分词 ); 解除,使自由; 解决 | |
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consolation
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n.安慰,慰问 | |
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forestall
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vt.抢在…之前采取行动;预先阻止 | |
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judiciously
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adv.明断地,明智而审慎地 | |
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felicitously
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adv.恰当地,适切地 | |
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blues
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n.抑郁,沮丧;布鲁斯音乐 | |
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pedants
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n.卖弄学问的人,学究,书呆子( pedant的名词复数 ) | |
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ridiculing
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v.嘲笑,嘲弄,奚落( ridicule的现在分词 ) | |
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attainments
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成就,造诣; 获得( attainment的名词复数 ); 达到; 造诣; 成就 | |
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instinctively
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adv.本能地 | |
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destitute
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adj.缺乏的;穷困的 | |
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incapable
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adj.无能力的,不能做某事的 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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contemptible
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adj.可鄙的,可轻视的,卑劣的 | |
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scrap
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n.碎片;废料;v.废弃,报废 | |
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dissenter
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n.反对者 | |
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testimonies
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(法庭上证人的)证词( testimony的名词复数 ); 证明,证据 | |
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antidote
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n.解毒药,解毒剂 | |
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condemnatory
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adj. 非难的,处罚的 | |
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manifestations
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n.表示,显示(manifestation的复数形式) | |
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approbation
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n.称赞;认可 | |
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resentment
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n.怨愤,忿恨 | |
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soothed
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v.安慰( soothe的过去式和过去分词 );抚慰;使舒服;减轻痛苦 | |
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sip
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v.小口地喝,抿,呷;n.一小口的量 | |
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remarkably
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ad.不同寻常地,相当地 | |
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meek
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adj.温顺的,逆来顺受的 | |
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enigmas
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n.难于理解的问题、人、物、情况等,奥秘( enigma的名词复数 ) | |
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CHAPTER XIII
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CHAPTER XX
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