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CHAPTER XXV
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The reader will remember that Anne Brontë had been interred1 in the churchyard of the Old Church at Scarborough. Charlotte had left directions for a tombstone to be placed over her; but many a time during the solitude2 of the past winter, her sad, anxious thoughts had revisited the scene of that last great sorrow, and she had wondered whether all decent services had been rendered to the memory of the dead, until at last she came to a silent resolution to go and see for herself whether the stone and inscription3 were in a satisfactory state of preservation4.
"Cliffe House, Filey, June 6th, 1852.
"Dear E——, —I am at Filey utterly5 alone. Do not be angry, the step is right. I considered it, and resolved on it with due deliberation. Change of air was necessary; there were reasons why I should NOT go to the south, and why I should come here. On Friday I went to Scarborough, visited the churchyard and stone. It must be refaced and relettered; there are five errors. I gave the necessary directions. THAT duty, then, is done; long has it lain heavy on my mind; and that was a pilgrimage I felt I could only make alone.
"I am in our old lodgings6 at Mrs. Smith's; not, however, in the same rooms, but in less expensive apartments. They seemed glad to see me, remembered you and me very well, and, seemingly, with great good will. The daughter who used to wait on us is just married. Filey seems to me much altered; more lodging-houses—some of them very handsome—have been built; the sea has all its old grandeur7. I walk on the sands a good deal, and try NOT to feel desolate8 and melancholy9
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interred
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v.埋,葬( inter的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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solitude
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n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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inscription
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n.(尤指石块上的)刻印文字,铭文,碑文 | |
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preservation
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n.保护,维护,保存,保留,保持 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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lodgings
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n. 出租的房舍, 寄宿舍 | |
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grandeur
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n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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desolate
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adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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vigilantly
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adv.警觉地,警惕地 | |
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inmates
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n.囚犯( inmate的名词复数 ) | |
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trudge
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v.步履艰难地走;n.跋涉,费力艰难的步行 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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derived
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vi.起源;由来;衍生;导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取 | |
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permanently
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adv.永恒地,永久地,固定不变地 | |
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dread
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vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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prostration
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n. 平伏, 跪倒, 疲劳 | |
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tranquil
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adj. 安静的, 宁静的, 稳定的, 不变的 | |
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submission
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n.服从,投降;温顺,谦虚;提出 | |
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exertion
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n.尽力,努力 | |
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inquiry
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n.打听,询问,调查,查问 | |
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defer
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vt.推迟,拖延;vi.(to)遵从,听从,服从 | |
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justified
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a.正当的,有理的 | |
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ward
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n.守卫,监护,病房,行政区,由监护人或法院保护的人(尤指儿童);vt.守护,躲开 | |
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physically
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adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律 | |
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elasticity
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n.弹性,伸缩力 | |
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convalescence
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n.病后康复期 | |
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mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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hindrance
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n.妨碍,障碍 | |
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mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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wretch
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n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人 | |
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derangement
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n.精神错乱 | |
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severely
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adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地 | |
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prevailing
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adj.盛行的;占优势的;主要的 | |
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epidemics
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n.流行病 | |
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accomplished
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adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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anticipations
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预期( anticipation的名词复数 ); 预测; (信托财产收益的)预支; 预期的事物 | |
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refreshment
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n.恢复,精神爽快,提神之事物;(复数)refreshments:点心,茶点 | |
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specified
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adj.特定的 | |
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prostrate
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v.拜倒,平卧,衰竭;adj.拜倒的,平卧的,衰竭的 | |
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insinuated
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v.暗示( insinuate的过去式和过去分词 );巧妙或迂回地潜入;(使)缓慢进入;慢慢伸入 | |
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blessing
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n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿 | |
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repose
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v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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incessantly
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ad.不停地 | |
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miserable
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adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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allusion
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n.暗示,间接提示 | |
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anonymous
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adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的 | |
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withholding
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扣缴税款 | |
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interfere
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v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰 | |
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detriment
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n.损害;损害物,造成损害的根源 | |
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contingent
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adj.视条件而定的;n.一组,代表团,分遣队 | |
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incognito
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adv.匿名地;n.隐姓埋名;adj.化装的,用假名的,隐匿姓名身份的 | |
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retired
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adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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frankly
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adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说 | |
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impetus
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n.推动,促进,刺激;推动力 | |
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judgment
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n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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dedicated
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adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的 | |
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wholesome
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adj.适合;卫生的;有益健康的;显示身心健康的 | |
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crumbs
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int. (表示惊讶)哎呀 n. 碎屑 名词crumb的复数形式 | |
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quotation
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n.引文,引语,语录;报价,牌价,行情 | |
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speculation
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n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机 | |
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upwards
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adv.向上,在更高处...以上 | |
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harassed
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adj. 疲倦的,厌烦的 动词harass的过去式和过去分词 | |
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favourable
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adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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discrepancy
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n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾 | |
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abruptness
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n. 突然,唐突 | |
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depressed
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adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的 | |
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undoubtedly
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adv.确实地,无疑地 | |
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concealment
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n.隐藏, 掩盖,隐瞒 | |
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crabbed
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adj.脾气坏的;易怒的;(指字迹)难辨认的;(字迹等)难辨认的v.捕蟹( crab的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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lottery
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n.抽彩;碰运气的事,难于算计的事 | |
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leniently
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温和地,仁慈地 | |
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obnoxious
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adj.极恼人的,讨人厌的,可憎的 | |
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distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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garb
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n.服装,装束 | |
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ruffles
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褶裥花边( ruffle的名词复数 ) | |
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fictitious
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adj.虚构的,假设的;空头的 | |
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compliance
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n.顺从;服从;附和;屈从 | |
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candid
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adj.公正的,正直的;坦率的 | |
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concur
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v.同意,意见一致,互助,同时发生 | |
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culminates
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v.达到极点( culminate的第三人称单数 ) | |
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climax
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n.顶点;高潮;v.(使)达到顶点 | |
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sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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tints
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色彩( tint的名词复数 ); 带白的颜色; (淡色)染发剂; 痕迹 | |
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burnish
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v.磨光;使光滑 | |
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subtlety
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n.微妙,敏锐,精巧;微妙之处,细微的区别 | |
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alteration
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n.变更,改变;蚀变 | |
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morbid
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adj.病的;致病的;病态的;可怕的 | |
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pretensions
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自称( pretension的名词复数 ); 自命不凡; 要求; 权力 | |
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solitary
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adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 | |
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underneath
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adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面 | |
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predecessors
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n.前任( predecessor的名词复数 );前辈;(被取代的)原有事物;前身 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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delineation
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n.记述;描写 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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doom
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n.厄运,劫数;v.注定,命定 | |
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ornament
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v.装饰,美化;n.装饰,装饰物 | |
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insufficient
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adj.(for,of)不足的,不够的 | |
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professed
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公开声称的,伪称的,已立誓信教的 | |
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friendliness
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n.友谊,亲切,亲密 | |
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pretentious
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adj.自命不凡的,自负的,炫耀的 | |
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hostility
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n.敌对,敌意;抵制[pl.]交战,战争 | |
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apparition
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n.幽灵,神奇的现象 | |
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inexplicable
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adj.无法解释的,难理解的 | |
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harassment
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n.骚扰,扰乱,烦恼,烦乱 | |
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impulsive
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adj.冲动的,刺激的;有推动力的 | |
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compulsory
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n.强制的,必修的;规定的,义务的 | |
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inviting
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adj.诱人的,引人注目的 | |
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paramount
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a.最重要的,最高权力的 | |
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supremely
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adv.无上地,崇高地 | |
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idol
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n.偶像,红人,宠儿 | |
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variance
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n.矛盾,不同 | |
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apprehend
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vt.理解,领悟,逮捕,拘捕,忧虑 | |
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purely
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adv.纯粹地,完全地 | |
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kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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CHAPTER XXIV
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CHAPTER XXVI
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