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CHAPTER 42 OXIDE OF COPPER POISONING
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JANUARY 9 and 10.—On the 9th the wind dropped, and there was a dead calm; not a ripple1 disturbed the surface of the long undulations as they rose and fell beneath us; and if it were not for the slight current which is carrying us we know not whither, the raft would be absolutely stationary2.
The heat was intolerable; our thirst more intolerable still; and now it was that for the first time I fully3 realized how the insufficiency of drink could cause torture more unendurable than the pangs4 of hunger. Mouth, throat, pharynx, all alike were parched5 and dry, every gland6 becoming hard as horn under the action of the hot air we breathed. At my urgent solicitation7, the captain was for once induced to double our allowance of water; and this relaxation8 of the ordinary rule enabled us to attempt to slake9 our thirst four times in the day, instead of only twice. I use the word "attempt" advisedly; for the water at the bottom of the barrel though kept covered by a sail, became so warm that it was perfectly10 flat and unrefreshing.
It was a most trying day, and the sailors relapsed into a condition of deep despondency. The moon was nearly full, but when she rose the breeze did not return. Continuance of high temperature in daytime is a sure proof that we have been carried far to the south, and here, on this illimitable ocean, we have long ceased even to look for land; it might almost seem as though this globe of ours had veritably become a liquid sphere!
To-day we are still becalmed, and the temperature is as high as ever. The air is heated like a furnace, and the sun
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1
ripple
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n.涟波,涟漪,波纹,粗钢梳;vt.使...起涟漪,使起波纹; vi.呈波浪状,起伏前进 | |
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2
stationary
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adj.固定的,静止不动的 | |
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3
fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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4
pangs
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突然的剧痛( pang的名词复数 ); 悲痛 | |
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5
parched
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adj.焦干的;极渴的;v.(使)焦干 | |
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6
gland
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n.腺体,(机)密封压盖,填料盖 | |
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7
solicitation
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n.诱惑;揽货;恳切地要求;游说 | |
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8
relaxation
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n.松弛,放松;休息;消遣;娱乐 | |
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9
slake
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v.解渴,使平息 | |
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10
perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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11
scorches
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烧焦,烤焦( scorch的第三人称单数 ); 使(植物)枯萎,把…晒枯; 高速行驶 | |
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12
torments
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(肉体或精神上的)折磨,痛苦( torment的名词复数 ); 造成痛苦的事物[人] | |
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13
dole
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n.救济,(失业)救济金;vt.(out)发放,发给 | |
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14
scanty
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adj.缺乏的,仅有的,节省的,狭小的,不够的 | |
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ration
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n.定量(pl.)给养,口粮;vt.定量供应 | |
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draught
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n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计 | |
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17
writhing
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(因极度痛苦而)扭动或翻滚( writhe的现在分词 ) | |
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18
erect
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n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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19
speck
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n.微粒,小污点,小斑点 | |
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20
furrowed
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v.犁田,开沟( furrow的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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21
mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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22
crest
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n.顶点;饰章;羽冠;vt.达到顶点;vi.形成浪尖 | |
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23
phantom
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n.幻影,虚位,幽灵;adj.错觉的,幻影的,幽灵的 | |
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24
shriek
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v./n.尖叫,叫喊 | |
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25
melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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writhed
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(因极度痛苦而)扭动或翻滚( writhe的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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27
hideous
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adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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contortions
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n.扭歪,弯曲;扭曲,弄歪,歪曲( contortion的名词复数 ) | |
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29
spasms
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n.痉挛( spasm的名词复数 );抽搐;(能量、行为等的)突发;发作 | |
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30
swollen
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adj.肿大的,水涨的;v.使变大,肿胀 | |
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31
wretch
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n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人 | |
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32
precisely
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adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地 | |
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33
corrosive
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adj.腐蚀性的;有害的;恶毒的 | |
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antidote
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n.解毒药,解毒剂 | |
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emetic
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n.催吐剂;adj.催吐的 | |
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36
exhausted
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adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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vomiting
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吐 | |
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38
tickling
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反馈,回授,自旋挠痒法 | |
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39
secretion
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n.分泌 | |
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40
oxide
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n.氧化物 | |
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41
copper
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n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 | |
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42
implored
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恳求或乞求(某人)( implore的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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43
pints
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n.品脱( pint的名词复数 );一品脱啤酒 | |
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