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A little way up from the trail that goes toward Rex Monte, not far from the limit of deep snows, there is what looks to be a round dark hole in the side of the mountain. It is really the ruined tunnel of an old mine.
Formerly1 a house stood on the ore dump at one side of the tunnel, a little unpainted cabin of pine; but a great
avalanche2 of snow and stones carried them, both the house and the dump, away. The cabin was built and owned by a
solitary3 miner called Jerry, and whether he ever had any other name no one in the town below Kearsarge now remembers.
Jerry was old and lean, and his hair, which had been dark when he was young, was now
bleached4 to the color of the iron-
rusted5 rocks about his mine. For thirty years he had
prospected7 and mined through that country from Kearsarge to the Coso Hills, but always in the pay of other men, and at last he had hit upon this
ledge8 on Rex Monte. To all who looked, it showed a very slender
vein9 between the walls of country rock, and the ore of so poor a quality that with all his
labor10 he could do no more than keep alive; but to all who listened, Jerry could tell a
remarkable11 story of what it had been, and what he expected it to be. Very many years ago he had discovered it at the end of a long
prospect6, when he was tired and quite discouraged for that time. There was not much passing then on the Rex Monte, and Jerry drew out of the trail here in the middle of the afternoon to rest in the shadow of a great rock. So while he lay there very weary, between sleeping and waking, he gazed out along the ground, which was all strewn with
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收听单词发音
1
formerly
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adv.从前,以前 |
参考例句: |
- We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard.我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件。
- This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.这船从前航行在中国内河里。
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2
avalanche
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n.雪崩,大量涌来 |
参考例句: |
- They were killed by an avalanche in the Swiss Alps.他们在瑞士阿尔卑斯山的一次雪崩中罹难。
- Higher still the snow was ready to avalanche.在更高处积雪随时都会崩塌。
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3
solitary
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adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 |
参考例句: |
- I am rather fond of a solitary stroll in the country.我颇喜欢在乡间独自徜徉。
- The castle rises in solitary splendour on the fringe of the desert.这座城堡巍然耸立在沙漠的边际,显得十分壮美。
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4
bleached
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漂白的,晒白的,颜色变浅的 |
参考例句: |
- His hair was bleached by the sun . 他的头发被太阳晒得发白。
- The sun has bleached her yellow skirt. 阳光把她的黄裙子晒得褪色了。
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5
rusted
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v.(使)生锈( rust的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- I can't get these screws out; they've rusted in. 我无法取出这些螺丝,它们都锈住了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- My bike has rusted and needs oil. 我的自行车生锈了,需要上油。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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6
prospect
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n.前景,前途;景色,视野 |
参考例句: |
- This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
- The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
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7
prospected
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vi.勘探(prospect的过去式与过去分词形式) |
参考例句: |
- The structural ceramics EDM processing is prospected and analysed with the mechanisms. 利用蚀除机理对加工过程进行了预测和分析。 来自互联网
- At last future developments of micron op let in microfluidic are prospected. 论文展望了微液滴的发展前景。 来自互联网
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8
ledge
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n.壁架,架状突出物;岩架,岩礁 |
参考例句: |
- They paid out the line to lower him to the ledge.他们放出绳子使他降到那块岩石的突出部分。
- Suddenly he struck his toe on a rocky ledge and fell.突然他的脚趾绊在一块突出的岩石上,摔倒了。
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9
vein
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n.血管,静脉;叶脉,纹理;情绪;vt.使成脉络 |
参考例句: |
- The girl is not in the vein for singing today.那女孩今天没有心情唱歌。
- The doctor injects glucose into the patient's vein.医生把葡萄糖注射入病人的静脉。
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10
labor
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n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 |
参考例句: |
- We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
- He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
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11
remarkable
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adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 |
参考例句: |
- She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
- These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
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12
rubble
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n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾 |
参考例句: |
- After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
- After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
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13
scant
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adj.不充分的,不足的;v.减缩,限制,忽略 |
参考例句: |
- Don't scant the butter when you make a cake.做糕饼时不要吝惜奶油。
- Many mothers pay scant attention to their own needs when their children are small.孩子们小的时候,许多母亲都忽视自己的需求。
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14
conspicuous
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adj.明眼的,惹人注目的;炫耀的,摆阔气的 |
参考例句: |
- It is conspicuous that smoking is harmful to health.很明显,抽烟对健康有害。
- Its colouring makes it highly conspicuous.它的色彩使它非常惹人注目。
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15
averred
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v.断言( aver的过去式和过去分词 );证实;证明…属实;作为事实提出 |
参考例句: |
- She averred that she had never seen the man before. 她斩钉截铁地说以前从未见过这个男人。
- The prosecutor averred that the prisoner killed Lois. 检察官称被拘犯杀害洛伊丝属实。 来自互联网
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16
winked
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v.使眼色( wink的过去式和过去分词 );递眼色(表示友好或高兴等);(指光)闪烁;闪亮 |
参考例句: |
- He winked at her and she knew he was thinking the same thing that she was. 他冲她眨了眨眼,她便知道他的想法和她一样。
- He winked his eyes at her and left the classroom. 他向她眨巴一下眼睛走出了教室。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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17
specks
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n.眼镜;斑点,微粒,污点( speck的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- Minutes later Brown spotted two specks in the ocean. 几分钟后布朗发现海洋中有两个小点。 来自英汉非文学 - 百科语料821
- Do you ever seem to see specks in front of your eyes? 你眼睛前面曾似乎看见过小点吗? 来自辞典例句
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18
dike
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n.堤,沟;v.开沟排水 |
参考例句: |
- They dug a dike along walls of the school.他们沿校墙挖沟。
- Fortunately,the flood did not break the dike.还好,这场大水没有把堤坝冲坏。
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19
fore
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adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部 |
参考例句: |
- Your seat is in the fore part of the aircraft.你的座位在飞机的前部。
- I have the gift of fore knowledge.我能够未卜先知。
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20
tinkle
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vi.叮当作响;n.叮当声 |
参考例句: |
- The wine glass dropped to the floor with a tinkle.酒杯丁零一声掉在地上。
- Give me a tinkle and let me know what time the show starts.给我打个电话,告诉我演出什么时候开始。
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21
shrugged
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vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式) |
参考例句: |
- Sam shrugged and said nothing. 萨姆耸耸肩膀,什么也没说。
- She shrugged, feigning nonchalance. 她耸耸肩,装出一副无所谓的样子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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22
boding
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adj.凶兆的,先兆的n.凶兆,前兆,预感v.预示,预告,预言( bode的现在分词 );等待,停留( bide的过去分词 );居住;(过去式用bided)等待 |
参考例句: |
- Whispers passed along, and a boding uneasiness took possession of every countenance. 到处窃窃私语,人人脸上露出不祥的焦虑。 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
- The lady shook upon her companion's knees as she heard that boding sound. 女士听到那不详的声音,开始在她同伴的膝上颤抖。 来自互联网
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23
ridge
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n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭 |
参考例句: |
- We clambered up the hillside to the ridge above.我们沿着山坡费力地爬上了山脊。
- The infantry were advancing to attack the ridge.步兵部队正在向前挺进攻打山脊。
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24
fret
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v.(使)烦恼;(使)焦急;(使)腐蚀,(使)磨损 |
参考例句: |
- Don't fret.We'll get there on time.别着急,我们能准时到那里。
- She'll fret herself to death one of these days.她总有一天会愁死的.
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25
slant
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v.倾斜,倾向性地编写或报道;n.斜面,倾向 |
参考例句: |
- The lines are drawn on a slant.这些线条被画成斜线。
- The editorial had an antiunion slant.这篇社论有一种反工会的倾向。
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26
slanting
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倾斜的,歪斜的 |
参考例句: |
- The rain is driving [slanting] in from the south. 南边潲雨。
- The line is slanting to the left. 这根线向左斜了。
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27
scoop
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n.铲子,舀取,独家新闻;v.汲取,舀取,抢先登出 |
参考例句: |
- In the morning he must get his boy to scoop it out.早上一定得叫佣人把它剜出来。
- Uh,one scoop of coffee and one scoop of chocolate for me.我要一勺咖啡的和一勺巧克力的。
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28
thaw
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v.(使)融化,(使)变得友善;n.融化,缓和 |
参考例句: |
- The snow is beginning to thaw.雪已开始融化。
- The spring thaw caused heavy flooding.春天解冻引起了洪水泛滥。
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29
dwindled
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v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- Support for the party has dwindled away to nothing. 支持这个党派的人渐渐化为乌有。
- His wealth dwindled to nothingness. 他的钱财化为乌有。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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30
offense
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n.犯规,违法行为;冒犯,得罪 |
参考例句: |
- I hope you will not take any offense at my words. 对我讲的话请别见怪。
- His words gave great offense to everybody present.他的发言冲犯了在场的所有人。
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31
prophesied
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v.预告,预言( prophesy的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- She prophesied that she would win a gold medal. 她预言自己将赢得金牌。
- She prophesied the tragic outcome. 她预言有悲惨的结果。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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32
afterward
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adv.后来;以后 |
参考例句: |
- Let's go to the theatre first and eat afterward. 让我们先去看戏,然后吃饭。
- Afterward,the boy became a very famous artist.后来,这男孩成为一个很有名的艺术家。
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33
forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 |
参考例句: |
- The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
- He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
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34
burrowed
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v.挖掘(洞穴),挖洞( burrow的过去式和过去分词 );翻寻 |
参考例句: |
- The rabbits burrowed into the hillside. 兔子在山腰上打洞。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- She burrowed her head into my shoulder. 她把头紧靠在我的肩膀上。 来自辞典例句
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35
semblance
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n.外貌,外表 |
参考例句: |
- Her semblance of anger frightened the children.她生气的样子使孩子们感到害怕。
- Those clouds have the semblance of a large head.那些云的形状像一个巨大的人头。
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36
winding
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n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 |
参考例句: |
- A winding lane led down towards the river.一条弯弯曲曲的小路通向河边。
- The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation.迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。
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37
ridges
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n.脊( ridge的名词复数 );山脊;脊状突起;大气层的)高压脊 |
参考例句: |
- The path winds along mountain ridges. 峰回路转。
- Perhaps that was the deepest truth in Ridges's nature. 在里奇斯的思想上,这大概可以算是天经地义第一条了。
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38
grouse
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n.松鸡;v.牢骚,诉苦 |
参考例句: |
- They're shooting grouse up on the moors.他们在荒野射猎松鸡。
- If you don't agree with me,please forget my grouse.如果你的看法不同,请不必介意我的牢骚之言。
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39
quail
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n.鹌鹑;vi.畏惧,颤抖 |
参考例句: |
- Cowards always quail before the enemy.在敌人面前,胆小鬼们总是畏缩不前的。
- Quail eggs are very high in cholesterol.鹌鹑蛋胆固醇含量高。
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40
portent
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n.预兆;恶兆;怪事 |
参考例句: |
- I see it as a portent of things to come.我把它看作是将要到来的事物的前兆。
- As for her engagement with Adam,I would say the portents are gloomy.至于她和亚当的婚约,我看兆头不妙。
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41
fleeting
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adj.短暂的,飞逝的 |
参考例句: |
- The girls caught only a fleeting glimpse of the driver.女孩们只匆匆瞥了一眼司机。
- Knowing the life fleeting,she set herself to enjoy if as best as she could.她知道这种日子转瞬即逝,于是让自已尽情地享受。
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42
crest
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n.顶点;饰章;羽冠;vt.达到顶点;vi.形成浪尖 |
参考例句: |
- The rooster bristled his crest.公鸡竖起了鸡冠。
- He reached the crest of the hill before dawn.他于黎明前到达山顶。
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43
swirl
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v.(使)打漩,(使)涡卷;n.漩涡,螺旋形 |
参考例句: |
- The car raced roughly along in a swirl of pink dust.汽车在一股粉红色尘土的漩涡中颠簸着快速前进。
- You could lie up there,watching the flakes swirl past.你可以躺在那儿,看着雪花飘飘。
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44
draughts
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n. <英>国际跳棋 |
参考例句: |
- Seal (up) the window to prevent draughts. 把窗户封起来以防风。
- I will play at draughts with him. 我跟他下一盘棋吧!
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45
temperate
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adj.温和的,温带的,自我克制的,不过分的 |
参考例句: |
- Asia extends across the frigid,temperate and tropical zones.亚洲地跨寒、温、热三带。
- Great Britain has a temperate climate.英国气候温和。
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46
distress
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n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 |
参考例句: |
- Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
- Please don't distress yourself.请你不要忧愁了。
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47
flake
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v.使成薄片;雪片般落下;n.薄片 |
参考例句: |
- Drain the salmon,discard the skin,crush the bones and flake the salmon with a fork.将鲑鱼沥干,去表皮,粉碎鱼骨并用餐叉子将鱼肉切成小薄片状。
- The paint's beginning to flake.油漆开始剥落了。
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48
fume
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n.(usu pl.)(浓烈或难闻的)烟,气,汽 |
参考例句: |
- The pressure of fume in chimney increases slowly from top to bottom.烟道内压力自上而下逐渐增加,底层住户的排烟最为不利。
- Your harsh words put her in a fume.你那些难听的话使她生气了。
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49
flakes
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小薄片( flake的名词复数 ); (尤指)碎片; 雪花; 古怪的人 |
参考例句: |
- It's snowing in great flakes. 天下着鹅毛大雪。
- It is snowing in great flakes. 正值大雪纷飞。
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50
fumble
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vi.笨拙地用手摸、弄、接等,摸索 |
参考例句: |
- His awkwardness made him fumble with the key.由于尴尬不安,他拿钥匙开锁时显得笨手笨脚。
- He fumbled his one-handed attempt to light his cigarette.他笨拙地想用一只手点燃香烟。
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51
steadily
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adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 |
参考例句: |
- The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
- Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
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52
doze
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v.打瞌睡;n.打盹,假寐 |
参考例句: |
- He likes to have a doze after lunch.他喜欢午饭后打个盹。
- While the adults doze,the young play.大人们在打瞌睡,而孩子们在玩耍。
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53
muffled
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adj.(声音)被隔的;听不太清的;(衣服)裹严的;蒙住的v.压抑,捂住( muffle的过去式和过去分词 );用厚厚的衣帽包着(自己) |
参考例句: |
- muffled voices from the next room 从隔壁房间里传来的沉闷声音
- There was a muffled explosion somewhere on their right. 在他们的右面什么地方有一声沉闷的爆炸声。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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54
clogging
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堵塞,闭合 |
参考例句: |
- This process suffers mainly from clogging the membrane. 这种过程的主要问题是滤膜的堵塞。
- And you know that eyewitness that's been clogging up the airwaves? 你知道那个充斥着电视广播的目击证人?
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55
halfway
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adj.中途的,不彻底的,部分的;adv.半路地,在中途,在半途 |
参考例句: |
- We had got only halfway when it began to get dark.走到半路,天就黑了。
- In study the worst danger is give up halfway.在学习上,最忌讳的是有始无终。
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56
stifled
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(使)窒息, (使)窒闷( stifle的过去式和过去分词 ); 镇压,遏制; 堵 |
参考例句: |
- The gas stifled them. 煤气使他们窒息。
- The rebellion was stifled. 叛乱被镇压了。
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57
wrestled
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v.(与某人)搏斗( wrestle的过去式和过去分词 );扭成一团;扭打;(与…)摔跤 |
参考例句: |
- As a boy he had boxed and wrestled. 他小的时候又是打拳又是摔跤。
- Armed guards wrestled with the intruder. 武装警卫和闯入者扭打起来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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58
smother
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vt./vi.使窒息;抑制;闷死;n.浓烟;窒息 |
参考例句: |
- They tried to smother the flames with a damp blanket.他们试图用一条湿毯子去灭火。
- We tried to smother our laughter.我们强忍住笑。
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59
sag
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v.下垂,下跌,消沉;n.下垂,下跌,凹陷,[航海]随风漂流 |
参考例句: |
- The shelf was beginning to sag beneath the weight of the books upon it.书架在书的重压下渐渐下弯。
- We need to do something about the sag.我们须把下沉的地方修整一下。
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60
thicket
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n.灌木丛,树林 |
参考例句: |
- A thicket makes good cover for animals to hide in.丛林是动物的良好隐蔽处。
- We were now at the margin of the thicket.我们现在已经来到了丛林的边缘。
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61
twig
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n.小树枝,嫩枝;v.理解 |
参考例句: |
- He heard the sharp crack of a twig.他听到树枝清脆的断裂声。
- The sharp sound of a twig snapping scared the badger away.细枝突然折断的刺耳声把獾惊跑了。
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62
hoarse
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adj.嘶哑的,沙哑的 |
参考例句: |
- He asked me a question in a hoarse voice.他用嘶哑的声音问了我一个问题。
- He was too excited and roared himself hoarse.他过于激动,嗓子都喊哑了。
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63
plowed
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v.耕( plow的过去式和过去分词 );犁耕;费力穿过 |
参考例句: |
- They plowed nearly 100,000 acres of virgin moorland. 他们犁了将近10万英亩未开垦的高沼地。 来自辞典例句
- He plowed the land and then sowed the seeds. 他先翻土,然后播种。 来自辞典例句
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64
ram
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(random access memory)随机存取存储器 |
参考例句: |
- 512k RAM is recommended and 640k RAM is preferred.推荐配置为512K内存,640K内存则更佳。
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65
bent
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n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 |
参考例句: |
- He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
- We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
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66
dint
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n.由于,靠;凹坑 |
参考例句: |
- He succeeded by dint of hard work.他靠苦干获得成功。
- He reached the top by dint of great effort.他费了很大的劲终于爬到了顶。
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67
boulders
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n.卵石( boulder的名词复数 );巨砾;(受水或天气侵蚀而成的)巨石;漂砾 |
参考例句: |
- Seals basked on boulders in a flat calm. 海面风平浪静,海豹在巨石上晒太阳。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The river takes a headlong plunge into a maelstrom of rocks and boulders. 河水急流而下,入一个漂砾的漩涡中。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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68
creek
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n.小溪,小河,小湾 |
参考例句: |
- He sprang through the creek.他跳过小河。
- People sunbathe in the nude on the rocks above the creek.人们在露出小溪的岩石上裸体晒日光浴。
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69
tangle
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n.纠缠;缠结;混乱;v.(使)缠绕;变乱 |
参考例句: |
- I shouldn't tangle with Peter.He is bigger than me.我不应该与彼特吵架。他的块头比我大。
- If I were you, I wouldn't tangle with them.我要是你,我就不跟他们争吵。
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70
hissed
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发嘶嘶声( hiss的过去式和过去分词 ); 发嘘声表示反对 |
参考例句: |
- Have you ever been hissed at in the middle of a speech? 你在演讲中有没有被嘘过?
- The iron hissed as it pressed the wet cloth. 熨斗压在湿布上时发出了嘶嘶声。
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71
courageously
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ad.勇敢地,无畏地 |
参考例句: |
- Under the correct leadership of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, the army and civilians in flooded areas fought the floods courageously, reducing the losses to the minimum. 在中共中央、国务院的正确领导下,灾区广大军民奋勇抗洪,把灾害的损失减少到了最低限度。
- He fought death courageously though his life was draining away. 他虽然生命垂危,但仍然勇敢地与死亡作斗争。
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72
warded
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有锁孔的,有钥匙榫槽的 |
参考例句: |
- The soldiers warded over the city. 士兵们守护着这座城市。
- He warded off a danger. 他避开了危险。
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73
undone
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a.未做完的,未完成的 |
参考例句: |
- He left nothing undone that needed attention.所有需要注意的事他都注意到了。
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74
lode
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n.矿脉 |
参考例句: |
- We discovered the rich lode bellied out.我们发现丰富的矿脉突然增大了。
- A lode of gold was discovered。他们发现了一处黄金矿藏。
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75
charred
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v.把…烧成炭( char的过去式);烧焦 |
参考例句: |
- the charred remains of a burnt-out car 被烧焦的轿车残骸
- The intensity of the explosion is recorded on the charred tree trunks. 那些烧焦的树干表明爆炸的强烈。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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76
Flared
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adj. 端部张开的, 爆发的, 加宽的, 漏斗式的
动词flare的过去式和过去分词 |
参考例句: |
- The match flared and went out. 火柴闪亮了一下就熄了。
- The fire flared up when we thought it was out. 我们以为火已经熄灭,但它突然又燃烧起来。
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