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CHAPTER VI At the Norwich Grammar School
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When George Borrow first entered Norwich after the long journey from Edinburgh, Joseph John Gurney, born 1788, was twenty-six years of age, and William Taylor, born 1765, was forty-nine. Borrow was eleven years of age. Captain Borrow took temporary lodgings1 at the Crown and Angel Inn in St. Stephen’s Street, George was sent to the Grammar School, and his elder brother started to learn drawing and painting with John Crome (“Old Crome”) of many a fine landscape. But the wanderings of the family were not yet over. Napoleon escaped from Elba, and the West Norfolk Militia2 were again put on the march. This time it was Ireland to which they were destined3, and we have already shadowed forth4, with the help of Lavengro, that momentous5 episode. The victory of Waterloo gave Europe peace, and in 1816 the Borrow family returned to Norwich, there to pass many quiet years. In 1819 Captain Borrow was pensioned—eight shillings a day. From 1816 till his father’s death in 1824 Borrow lived in Norwich with his family. Their home was in King’s Court, Willow6 Lane, a modest one-storey house in a cul-de-sac, which we have already described. In King’s Court, Willow Lane, Borrow lived at intervals7 until his marriage in 1840, and his mother continued to live in the house until, in 1849, she agreed to join her son and daughter-in-law at Oulton. Yet the house comes little into the story of Borrow’s life, as do the early houses of many great men of letters, nor do subsequent houses come into his story; the house at Oulton and the house at Hereford Square are equally barren of association; the broad highway and the windy heath were Borrow’s natural home. He was never a “civilised” being; he never shone in drawing-rooms. Let us, however, return to Borrow’s school-days, of which the records are all too
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lodgings
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n. 出租的房舍, 寄宿舍 | |
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militia
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n.民兵,民兵组织 | |
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destined
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adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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momentous
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adj.重要的,重大的 | |
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willow
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n.柳树 | |
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intervals
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n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息 | |
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scanty
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adj.缺乏的,仅有的,节省的,狭小的,不够的 | |
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chapel
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n.小教堂,殡仪馆 | |
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sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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honourably
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adv.可尊敬地,光荣地,体面地 | |
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rev
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v.发动机旋转,加快速度 | |
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attained
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(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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gentry
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n.绅士阶级,上层阶级 | |
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rankled
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v.(使)痛苦不已,(使)怨恨不已( rankle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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truant
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n.懒惰鬼,旷课者;adj.偷懒的,旷课的,游荡的;v.偷懒,旷课 | |
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faltered
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(嗓音)颤抖( falter的过去式和过去分词 ); 支吾其词; 蹒跚; 摇晃 | |
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followers
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追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件 | |
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ignominiously
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adv.耻辱地,屈辱地,丢脸地 | |
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distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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memorandum
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n.备忘录,便笺 | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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zeal
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n.热心,热情,热忱 | |
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exhausted
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adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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asylum
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n.避难所,庇护所,避难 | |
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creed
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n.信条;信念,纲领 | |
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memoir
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n.[pl.]回忆录,自传;记事录 | |
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memoirs
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n.回忆录;回忆录传( mem,自oir的名词复数) | |
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eminent
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adj.显赫的,杰出的,有名的,优良的 | |
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rumour
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n.谣言,谣传,传闻 | |
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remains
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n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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renounces
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v.声明放弃( renounce的第三人称单数 );宣布放弃;宣布与…决裂;宣布摒弃 | |
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precluded
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v.阻止( preclude的过去式和过去分词 );排除;妨碍;使…行不通 | |
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lackeys
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n.听差( lackey的名词复数 );男仆(通常穿制服);卑躬屈膝的人;被待为奴仆的人 | |
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kit
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n.用具包,成套工具;随身携带物 | |
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hoist
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n.升高,起重机,推动;v.升起,升高,举起 | |
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infliction
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n.(强加于人身的)痛苦,刑罚 | |
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paradox
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n.似乎矛盾却正确的说法;自相矛盾的人(物) | |
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ingenuity
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n.别出心裁;善于发明创造 | |
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discriminated
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分别,辨别,区分( discriminate的过去式和过去分词 ); 歧视,有差别地对待 | |
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potentates
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n.君主,统治者( potentate的名词复数 );有权势的人 | |
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presage
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n.预感,不祥感;v.预示 | |
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lighter
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n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级 | |
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misery
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n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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truants
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n.旷课的小学生( truant的名词复数 );逃学生;逃避责任者;懒散的人 | |
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condign
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adj.应得的,相当的 | |
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chastisement
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n.惩罚 | |
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irresistibly
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adv.无法抵抗地,不能自持地;极为诱惑人地 | |
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transparent
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adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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ascertaining
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v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的现在分词 ) | |
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glorified
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美其名的,变荣耀的 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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