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CHAPTER XIV Borrow and The Bible Society
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That George Borrow should have become an agent for the Bible Society, then in the third decade of its flourishing career, has naturally excited doubts as to his moral honesty. The position was truly a contrast to an earlier ideal contained in the letter to his Norwich friend, Roger Kerrison, that we have already given, in which, with all the zest1 of a Shelley, he declares that he intends to live in London, “write plays, poetry, etc., abuse religion, and get myself prosecuted2.” But that was in 1824, and Borrow had suffered great tribulation3 in the intervening eight years. He had acquired many languages, wandered far and written much, all too little of which had found a publisher. There was plenty of time for his religious outlook to have changed in the interval4, and in any case Borrow was no theologian. The negative outlook of “Godless Billy Taylor,” and the positive outlook of certain Evangelical friends with whom he was now on visiting terms, were of small account compared with the imperative5 need of making a living—and then there was the passionate6 longing7 of his nature for a wider sphere—for travelling activity which should not be dependent alone upon the vagabond’s crust. What matter if, as Harriet Martineau—most generous and also most malicious8 of women, with much kinship with Borrow in temperament—said, that his appearance before the public as a devout9 agent of the Bible Society excited a “burst of laughter from all who remembered the old Norwich days”; what matter if another “scribbling woman,” as Carlyle called such strident female writers as were in
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1
zest
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n.乐趣;滋味,风味;兴趣 | |
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2
prosecuted
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a.被起诉的 | |
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3
tribulation
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n.苦难,灾难 | |
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4
interval
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n.间隔,间距;幕间休息,中场休息 | |
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5
imperative
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n.命令,需要;规则;祈使语气;adj.强制的;紧急的 | |
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6
passionate
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adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的 | |
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7
longing
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n.(for)渴望 | |
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8
malicious
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adj.有恶意的,心怀恶意的 | |
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devout
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adj.虔诚的,虔敬的,衷心的 (n.devoutness) | |
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10
Vogue
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n.时髦,时尚;adj.流行的 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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12
tune
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n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整 | |
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13
loyalty
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n.忠诚,忠心 | |
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swell
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vi.膨胀,肿胀;增长,增强 | |
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15
worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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organisation
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n.组织,安排,团体,有机休 | |
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17
mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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gathering
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n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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gatherings
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聚集( gathering的名词复数 ); 收集; 采集; 搜集 | |
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discourse
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n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述 | |
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missionary
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adj.教会的,传教(士)的;n.传教士 | |
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behold
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v.看,注视,看到 | |
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remarkable
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adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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tattered
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adj.破旧的,衣衫破的 | |
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testament
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n.遗嘱;证明 | |
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lieutenant
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n.陆军中尉,海军上尉;代理官员,副职官员 | |
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posthumous
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adj.遗腹的;父亡后出生的;死后的,身后的 | |
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rev
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v.发动机旋转,加快速度 | |
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varied
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adj.多样的,多变化的 | |
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disdain
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n.鄙视,轻视;v.轻视,鄙视,不屑 | |
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insignificant
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adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的 | |
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kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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lapse
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n.过失,流逝,失效,抛弃信仰,间隔;vi.堕落,停止,失效,流逝;vt.使失效 | |
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promptly
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adv.及时地,敏捷地 | |
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pint
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n.品脱 | |
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willow
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n.柳树 | |
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hymn
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n.赞美诗,圣歌,颂歌 | |
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prospect
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n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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deity
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n.神,神性;被奉若神明的人(或物) | |
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glorifying
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赞美( glorify的现在分词 ); 颂扬; 美化; 使光荣 | |
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frankly
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adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说 | |
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conversing
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v.交谈,谈话( converse的现在分词 ) | |
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treasurer
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n.司库,财务主管 | |
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opportunely
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adv.恰好地,适时地 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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devoted
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adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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intervals
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n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息 | |
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surmise
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v./n.猜想,推测 | |
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remunerative
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adj.有报酬的 | |
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penury
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n.贫穷,拮据 | |
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