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CHAPTER 30 A STOP AT PISA
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BAEDEKER says that Pisa has a population of twenty-seven thousand two hundred people and that it is a quiet town. It is. I caught the spell of a score of places like this as I walked out into the open square facing the depot1. The most amazing botch of a monument I ever saw in my life I saw here—a puffing2, swelling3, strutting5 representation of Umberto I, legs apart, whiskers rampant6, an amazing cockade, all the details of a gaudy7 uniform, a breast like a pouter-pigeon—outrageous! It was about twelve or thirteen times as large as an ordinary man and not more than twelve or fifteen feet from the ground! He looked like a gorgon8, a monster to eat babies, ready to leap upon you with loud cries. I thought, “In Heaven’s name! is this what Italy is coming to! How can it brook9 such an atrocity10?”
With the spirit of adventure strong within me I decided11 to find the campanile and the cathedral for myself. I had seen it up the railroad track, and, ignoring appealing guides with urgent, melancholy12 eyes, I struck up walled streets of brown and gray and green with solid, tight-closed, wooden shutters13, cobble pavements and noiseless, empty sidewalks. They were not exactly narrow, which astonished me a little, for I had not learned that only the older portions of growing Italian cities have narrow streets. All the newer sections which surround such modern things as
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1
depot
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n.仓库,储藏处;公共汽车站;火车站 | |
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puffing
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v.使喷出( puff的现在分词 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧 | |
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3
swelling
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n.肿胀 | |
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swell
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vi.膨胀,肿胀;增长,增强 | |
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strutting
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加固,支撑物 | |
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rampant
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adj.(植物)蔓生的;狂暴的,无约束的 | |
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gaudy
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adj.华而不实的;俗丽的 | |
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8
gorgon
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n.丑陋女人,蛇发女怪 | |
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brook
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n.小河,溪;v.忍受,容让 | |
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atrocity
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n.残暴,暴行 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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13
shutters
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百叶窗( shutter的名词复数 ); (照相机的)快门 | |
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depots
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仓库( depot的名词复数 ); 火车站; 车库; 军需库 | |
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illustrated
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adj. 有插图的,列举的 动词illustrate的过去式和过去分词 | |
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adherents
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n.支持者,拥护者( adherent的名词复数 );党羽;徒子徒孙 | |
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ERECTED
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adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立 | |
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erect
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n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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naval
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adj.海军的,军舰的,船的 | |
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oblique
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adj.斜的,倾斜的,无诚意的,不坦率的 | |
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delightful
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adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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longing
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n.(for)渴望 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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feverishly
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adv. 兴奋地 | |
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temperament
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n.气质,性格,性情 | |
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gathering
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n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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sneering
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嘲笑的,轻蔑的 | |
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supercilious
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adj.目中无人的,高傲的;adv.高傲地;n.高傲 | |
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artistic
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adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的 | |
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invaluable
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adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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industrious
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adj.勤劳的,刻苦的,奋发的 | |
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laborious
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adj.吃力的,努力的,不流畅 | |
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painstaking
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adj.苦干的;艰苦的,费力的,刻苦的 | |
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gem
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n.宝石,珠宝;受爱戴的人 [同]jewel | |
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piers
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n.水上平台( pier的名词复数 );(常设有娱乐场所的)突堤;柱子;墙墩 | |
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adoration
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n.爱慕,崇拜 | |
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judgment
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n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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virtues
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美德( virtue的名词复数 ); 德行; 优点; 长处 | |
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benefactor
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n. 恩人,行善的人,捐助人 | |
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lining
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n.衬里,衬料 | |
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fortress
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n.堡垒,防御工事 | |
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fortified
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adj. 加强的 | |
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renaissance
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n.复活,复兴,文艺复兴 | |
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dignified
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a.可敬的,高贵的 | |
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spacious
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adj.广阔的,宽敞的 | |
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pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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lavishness
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n.浪费,过度 | |
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exquisite
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adj.精美的;敏锐的;剧烈的,感觉强烈的 | |
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pulsating
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adj.搏动的,脉冲的v.有节奏地舒张及收缩( pulsate的现在分词 );跳动;脉动;受(激情)震动 | |
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evoked
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[医]诱发的 | |
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evoke
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vt.唤起,引起,使人想起 | |
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fluted
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a.有凹槽的 | |
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colonnaded
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adj.有列柱的,有柱廊的 | |
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subtlety
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n.微妙,敏锐,精巧;微妙之处,细微的区别 | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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zeal
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n.热心,热情,热忱 | |
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wane
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n.衰微,亏缺,变弱;v.变小,亏缺,呈下弦 | |
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soothing
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adj.慰藉的;使人宽心的;镇静的 | |
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recedes
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v.逐渐远离( recede的第三人称单数 );向后倾斜;自原处后退或避开别人的注视;尤指问题 | |
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gracefully
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ad.大大方方地;优美地 | |
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graceful
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adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的 | |
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arcade
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n.拱廊;(一侧或两侧有商店的)通道 | |
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chamber
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n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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tilts
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(意欲赢得某物或战胜某人的)企图,尝试( tilt的名词复数 ) | |
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plumb
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adv.精确地,完全地;v.了解意义,测水深 | |
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arcades
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n.商场( arcade的名词复数 );拱形走道(两旁有商店或娱乐设施);连拱廊;拱形建筑物 | |
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Mediterranean
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adj.地中海的;地中海沿岸的 | |
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quarries
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n.(采)石场( quarry的名词复数 );猎物(指鸟,兽等);方形石;(格窗等的)方形玻璃v.从采石场采得( quarry的第三人称单数 );从(书本等中)努力发掘(资料等);在采石场采石 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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graveyards
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墓地( graveyard的名词复数 ); 垃圾场; 废物堆积处; 收容所 | |
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cypress
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n.柏树 | |
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frescoes
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n.壁画( fresco的名词复数 );温壁画技法,湿壁画 | |
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ornamented
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adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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dome
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n.圆屋顶,拱顶 | |
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artistically
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adv.艺术性地 | |
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winding
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n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 | |
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instinctively
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adv.本能地 | |
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elegance
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n.优雅;优美,雅致;精致,巧妙 | |
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niche
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n.壁龛;合适的职务(环境、位置等) | |
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plaque
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n.饰板,匾,(医)血小板 | |
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doorways
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n.门口,门道( doorway的名词复数 ) | |
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