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CHAPTER 31 FIRST IMPRESSIONS OF ROME
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AS we approached Rome in the darkness I was on the qui vive for my first glimpse of it; and impatient with wonder as to what the morning would reveal. I was bound for the Hotel Continental1—the abode2, for the winter at least, of Barfleur’s mother, the widow of an Oxford3 don. I expected to encounter a severe and conservative lady of great erudition who would eye the foibles of Paris and Monte Carlo with severity.
“My mother,” Barfleur said, “is a very conservative person. She is greatly concerned about me. When you see her, try to cheer her up, and give her a good report of me. I don’t doubt you will find her very interesting; and it is just possible that she will take a fancy to you. She is subject to violent likes and dislikes.”
I fancied Mrs. Barfleur as a rather large woman with a smooth placid4 countenance5, a severe intellectual eye that would see through all my shams6 and make-believes on the instant.
It was midnight before the train arrived. It was raining; and as I pressed my nose to the window-pane viewing the beginning lamps, I saw streets and houses come into view—apartment houses, if you please, and street cars and electric arc-lights, and asphalt-paved streets, and a general atmosphere of modernity. We might have been entering Cleveland for any particular variation it presented. But just when I was commenting to myself on the strangeness of entering ancient Rome in a modern compartment7 car and of seeing box cars and engines,316 coal cars and flat cars loaded with heavy material, gathered on a score of parallel tracks, a touch of the ancient Rome came into view for an instant and was gone again in the dark and rain. It was an immense, desolate8 tomb, its arches flung heavenward in great curves, its rounded
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continental
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adj.大陆的,大陆性的,欧洲大陆的 | |
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abode
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n.住处,住所 | |
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Oxford
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n.牛津(英国城市) | |
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placid
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adj.安静的,平和的 | |
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countenance
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n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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shams
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假象( sham的名词复数 ); 假货; 虚假的行为(或感情、言语等); 假装…的人 | |
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compartment
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n.卧车包房,隔间;分隔的空间 | |
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desolate
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adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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dome
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n.圆屋顶,拱顶 | |
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imposing
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adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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erect
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n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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shrine
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n.圣地,神龛,庙;v.将...置于神龛内,把...奉为神圣 | |
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laboring
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n.劳动,操劳v.努力争取(for)( labor的现在分词 );苦干;详细分析;(指引擎)缓慢而困难地运转 | |
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acclimated
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v.使适应新环境,使服水土服水土,适应( acclimate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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liking
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n.爱好;嗜好;喜欢 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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delightful
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adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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awakened
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v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到 | |
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chambers
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n.房间( chamber的名词复数 );(议会的)议院;卧室;会议厅 | |
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mightily
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ad.强烈地;非常地 | |
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bustling
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adj.喧闹的 | |
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kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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promptly
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adv.及时地,敏捷地 | |
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pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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jutting
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v.(使)突出( jut的现在分词 );伸出;(从…)突出;高出 | |
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throng
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n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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obliterated
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v.除去( obliterate的过去式和过去分词 );涂去;擦掉;彻底破坏或毁灭 | |
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metropolitan
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adj.大城市的,大都会的 | |
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warehouse
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n.仓库;vt.存入仓库 | |
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shovel
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n.铁锨,铲子,一铲之量;v.铲,铲出 | |
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monks
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n.修道士,僧侣( monk的名词复数 ) | |
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primness
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n.循规蹈矩,整洁 | |
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gendarme
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n.宪兵 | |
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cape
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n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风 | |
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industrious
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adj.勤劳的,刻苦的,奋发的 | |
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forum
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n.论坛,讨论会 | |
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arcade
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n.拱廊;(一侧或两侧有商店的)通道 | |
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somber
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adj.昏暗的,阴天的,阴森的,忧郁的 | |
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hue
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n.色度;色调;样子 | |
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waived
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v.宣布放弃( waive的过去式和过去分词 );搁置;推迟;放弃(权利、要求等) | |
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exterior
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adj.外部的,外在的;表面的 | |
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shrines
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圣地,圣坛,神圣场所( shrine的名词复数 ) | |
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rosy
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adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的 | |
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immediate
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adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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genuflecting
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v.屈膝(尤指宗教礼节中)( genuflect的现在分词 ) | |
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edifices
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n.大建筑物( edifice的名词复数 ) | |
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astounding
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adj.使人震惊的vt.使震惊,使大吃一惊astound的现在分词) | |
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vagaries
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n.奇想( vagary的名词复数 );异想天开;异常行为;难以预测的情况 | |
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intrigue
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vt.激起兴趣,迷住;vi.耍阴谋;n.阴谋,密谋 | |
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chicanery
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n.欺诈,欺骗 | |
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contemplate
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vt.盘算,计议;周密考虑;注视,凝视 | |
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pretensions
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自称( pretension的名词复数 ); 自命不凡; 要求; 权力 | |
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internecine
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adj.两败俱伤的 | |
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tyro
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n.初学者;生手 | |
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portico
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n.柱廊,门廊 | |
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oratory
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n.演讲术;词藻华丽的言辞 | |
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copper
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n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 | |
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plentifully
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adv. 许多地,丰饶地 | |
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lavish
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adj.无节制的;浪费的;vt.慷慨地给予,挥霍 | |
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tangled
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adj. 纠缠的,紊乱的 动词tangle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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synchronize
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v.使同步 [=synchronise] | |
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grandeur
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n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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bishop
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n.主教,(国际象棋)象 | |
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remains
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n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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chiseled
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adj.凿刻的,轮廓分明的v.凿,雕,镌( chisel的过去式 ) | |
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busts
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半身雕塑像( bust的名词复数 ); 妇女的胸部; 胸围; 突击搜捕 | |
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forerunners
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n.先驱( forerunner的名词复数 );开路人;先兆;前兆 | |
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populous
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adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的 | |
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meager
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adj.缺乏的,不足的,瘦的 | |
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artistic
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adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的 | |
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suffocates
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(使某人)窒息而死( suffocate的第三人称单数 ); (将某人)闷死; 让人感觉闷热; 憋气 | |
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yearns
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渴望,切盼,向往( yearn的第三人称单数 ) | |
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milky
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adj.牛奶的,多奶的;乳白色的 | |
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sidereal
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adj.恒星的 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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cypresses
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n.柏属植物,柏树( cypress的名词复数 ) | |
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thoroughly
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adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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ponderous
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adj.沉重的,笨重的,(文章)冗长的 | |
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devoted
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adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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arena
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n.竞技场,运动场所;竞争场所,舞台 | |
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leisurely
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adj.悠闲的;从容的,慢慢的 | |
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moss
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n.苔,藓,地衣 | |
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detectable
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adj.可发觉的;可查明的 | |
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slaughtered
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v.屠杀,杀戮,屠宰( slaughter的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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dedication
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n.奉献,献身,致力,题献,献辞 | |
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niches
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壁龛( niche的名词复数 ); 合适的位置[工作等]; (产品的)商机; 生态位(一个生物所占据的生境的最小单位) | |
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transformations
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n.变化( transformation的名词复数 );转换;转换;变换 | |
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quarry
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n.采石场;v.采石;费力地找 | |
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feat
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n.功绩;武艺,技艺;adj.灵巧的,漂亮的,合适的 | |
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civic
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adj.城市的,都市的,市民的,公民的 | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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glistening
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adj.闪耀的,反光的v.湿物闪耀,闪亮( glisten的现在分词 ) | |
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beetle
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n.甲虫,近视眼的人 | |
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prehistoric
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adj.(有记载的)历史以前的,史前的,古老的 | |
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tenement
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n.公寓;房屋 | |
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