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CHAPTER XLIV A MEDIEVAL TOWN
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AFTER Italy and Switzerland the scenery of the Rhine seemed very mild and unpretentious to me, yet it was very beautiful. The Hudson from Albany to New York is far more imposing1. A score of American rivers such as the Penobscot, the New in West Virginia, the James above Lynchburg, the Rio Grande, and others would make the Rhine seem simple by comparison; yet it has an individuality so distinct that it is unforgetable. I always marvel2 over this thing—personality. Nothing under the sun explains it. So, often you can say “this is finer,” “that is more imposing,” “by comparison this is nothing,” but when you have said all this, the thing with personality rises up and triumphs. So it is with the Rhine. Like millions before me and millions yet to come, I watched its slopes, its castles, its islands, its pretty little German towns passing in review before the windows of this excellent train and decided4 that in its way nothing could be finer. It had personality. A snatch of old wall, with peach trees in blossom; a long thin side-wheel steamer, one smokestack fore3 and another aft, labeled “William Egan Gesellschaft”; a dismantled5 castle tower, with a flock of crows flying about it and hills laid out in ordered squares of vines gave it all the charm it needed.
When Coblenz was reached, I bustled6 out, ready to inspect Mayen at once. Another disappointment. Mayen was not at Coblenz but fifteen or eighteen miles438 away on a small branch road, the trains of which ran just four times a day, but I did not learn this until, as usual, I had done considerable investigating. According to my map Mayen appeared to be exactly at the junction7 of the Rhine and the Moselle, which was here, but when I asked a small boy dancing along a Coblenz street where the Moselle was, he informed me, “If you walk fast you will get there in half an hour!”
When I reached the actual
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1
imposing
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adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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marvel
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vi.(at)惊叹vt.感到惊异;n.令人惊异的事 | |
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fore
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adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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5
dismantled
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拆开( dismantle的过去式和过去分词 ); 拆卸; 废除; 取消 | |
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bustled
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闹哄哄地忙乱,奔忙( bustle的过去式和过去分词 ); 催促 | |
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junction
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n.连接,接合;交叉点,接合处,枢纽站 | |
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juncture
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n.时刻,关键时刻,紧要关头 | |
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equestrian
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adj.骑马的;n.马术 | |
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flamboyant
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adj.火焰般的,华丽的,炫耀的 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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irritably
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ad.易生气地 | |
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pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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peevishly
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adv.暴躁地 | |
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elusiveness
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狡诈 | |
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wharf
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n.码头,停泊处 | |
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curiously
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adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地 | |
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regiment
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n.团,多数,管理;v.组织,编成团,统制 | |
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brass
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n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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positively
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adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实 | |
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ominous
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adj.不祥的,不吉的,预兆的,预示的 | |
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erect
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n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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poker
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n.扑克;vt.烙制 | |
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stolid
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adj.无动于衷的,感情麻木的 | |
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abreast
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adv.并排地;跟上(时代)的步伐,与…并进地 | |
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scarlet
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n.深红色,绯红色,红衣;adj.绯红色的 | |
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streak
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n.条理,斑纹,倾向,少许,痕迹;v.加条纹,变成条纹,奔驰,快速移动 | |
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vent
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n.通风口,排放口;开衩;vt.表达,发泄 | |
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sergeant
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n.警官,中士 | |
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previously
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adv.以前,先前(地) | |
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rigidly
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adv.刻板地,僵化地 | |
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abdomen
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n.腹,下腹(胸部到腿部的部分) | |
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stature
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n.(高度)水平,(高度)境界,身高,身材 | |
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defiantly
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adv.挑战地,大胆对抗地 | |
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quaint
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adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的 | |
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buxom
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adj.(妇女)丰满的,有健康美的 | |
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leisurely
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adj.悠闲的;从容的,慢慢的 | |
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yokel
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n.乡下人;农夫 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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vacuous
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adj.空的,漫散的,无聊的,愚蠢的 | |
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astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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lone
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adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的 | |
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astounding
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adj.使人震惊的vt.使震惊,使大吃一惊astound的现在分词) | |
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bravado
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n.虚张声势,故作勇敢,逞能 | |
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yokels
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n.乡下佬,土包子( yokel的名词复数 ) | |
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bevy
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n.一群 | |
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rosy
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adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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amazement
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n.惊奇,惊讶 | |
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compulsory
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n.强制的,必修的;规定的,义务的 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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travesty
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n.歪曲,嘲弄,滑稽化 | |
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climax
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n.顶点;高潮;v.(使)达到顶点 | |
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spire
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n.(教堂)尖顶,尖塔,高点 | |
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clutter
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n.零乱,杂乱;vt.弄乱,把…弄得杂乱 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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superseded
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[医]被代替的,废弃的 | |
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implements
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n.工具( implement的名词复数 );家具;手段;[法律]履行(契约等)v.实现( implement的第三人称单数 );执行;贯彻;使生效 | |
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graveyard
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n.坟场 | |
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thoroughly
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adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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inquisitive
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adj.求知欲强的,好奇的,好寻根究底的 | |
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queried
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v.质疑,对…表示疑问( query的过去式和过去分词 );询问 | |
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chamber
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n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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specimens
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n.样品( specimen的名词复数 );范例;(化验的)抽样;某种类型的人 | |
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valid
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adj.有确实根据的;有效的;正当的,合法的 | |
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inscription
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n.(尤指石块上的)刻印文字,铭文,碑文 | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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morbidly
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adv.病态地 | |
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ineffably
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adv.难以言喻地,因神圣而不容称呼地 | |
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chiseled
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adj.凿刻的,轮廓分明的v.凿,雕,镌( chisel的过去式 ) | |
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agonized
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v.使(极度)痛苦,折磨( agonize的过去式和过去分词 );苦斗;苦苦思索;感到极度痛苦 | |
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sentimental
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adj.多愁善感的,感伤的 | |
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inscriptions
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(作者)题词( inscription的名词复数 ); 献词; 碑文; 证劵持有人的登记 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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slab
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n.平板,厚的切片;v.切成厚板,以平板盖上 | |
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ornamenting
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v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的现在分词 ) | |
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meditating
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a.沉思的,冥想的 | |
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oyster
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n.牡蛎;沉默寡言的人 | |
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granite
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adj.花岗岩,花岗石 | |
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surmounting
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战胜( surmount的现在分词 ); 克服(困难); 居于…之上; 在…顶上 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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robin
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n.知更鸟,红襟鸟 | |
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twig
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n.小树枝,嫩枝;v.理解 | |
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softening
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变软,软化 | |
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consolation
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n.安慰,慰问 | |
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psychic
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n.对超自然力敏感的人;adj.有超自然力的 | |
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meditated
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深思,沉思,冥想( meditate的过去式和过去分词 ); 内心策划,考虑 | |
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judgment
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n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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eternity
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n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷 | |
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