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CHAPTER XLVII BERLIN
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BERLIN, when I reached it, first manifested itself in a driving rain. If I laugh at it forever and ever as a blunder-headed, vainglorious1, self-appreciative city I shall always love it too. Paris has had its day, and will no doubt have others; London is content with an endless, conservative day; Berlin’s is still to come and come brilliantly. The blood is there, and the hope, and the moody2, lustful3, Wagnerian temperament4.
But first, before I reached it, I suffered a strange mental revolt at being in Germany at all. Why? I can scarcely say. Perhaps I was beginning to be depressed5 with what in my prejudice I called the dullness of Germany. A little while later I recognized that while there is an extreme conflict of temperament between the average German and myself, I could yet admire them without wishing to be anything like them. Of all the peoples I saw I should place the Germans first for sobriety, industry, thoroughness, a hearty6 intolerance of sham7, a desire and a willingness to make the best of a very difficult earthly condition. In many respects they are not artistically9 appetizing, being gross physically10, heartily11 passionate12, vain, and cocksure; but those things after all are unimportant. They have, in spite of all their defects, great emotional, intellectual, and physical capacities, and these things are important. I think it is unquestionable that in the main they take life far too seriously. The belief in a hell, for instance, took a tremendous grip on the Teutonic mind and the Lutheran
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1
vainglorious
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adj.自负的;夸大的 | |
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2
moody
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adj.心情不稳的,易怒的,喜怒无常的 | |
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3
lustful
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a.贪婪的;渴望的 | |
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temperament
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n.气质,性格,性情 | |
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depressed
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adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的 | |
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6
hearty
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adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的 | |
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sham
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n./adj.假冒(的),虚伪(的) | |
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artistic
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adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的 | |
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9
artistically
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adv.艺术性地 | |
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physically
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adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律 | |
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heartily
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adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很 | |
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passionate
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adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的 | |
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interpretation
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n.解释,说明,描述;艺术处理 | |
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dreary
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adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的 | |
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pervades
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v.遍及,弥漫( pervade的第三人称单数 ) | |
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fortresses
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堡垒,要塞( fortress的名词复数 ) | |
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winding
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n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 | |
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cypresses
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n.柏属植物,柏树( cypress的名词复数 ) | |
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den
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n.兽穴;秘密地方;安静的小房间,私室 | |
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plows
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n.犁( plow的名词复数 );犁型铲雪机v.耕( plow的第三人称单数 );犁耕;费力穿过 | |
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ambling
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v.(马)缓行( amble的现在分词 );从容地走,漫步 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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modification
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n.修改,改进,缓和,减轻 | |
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pinnacles
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顶峰( pinnacle的名词复数 ); 顶点; 尖顶; 小尖塔 | |
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quaint
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adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的 | |
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quaintly
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adv.古怪离奇地 | |
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fussiness
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[医]易激怒 | |
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grotesqueness
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quirk
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n.奇事,巧合;古怪的举动 | |
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protuberant
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adj.突出的,隆起的 | |
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frieze
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n.(墙上的)横饰带,雕带 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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mercurial
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adj.善变的,活泼的 | |
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morbid
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adj.病的;致病的;病态的;可怕的 | |
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literally
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adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实 | |
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beheld
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v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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marvel
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vi.(at)惊叹vt.感到惊异;n.令人惊异的事 | |
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glazed
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adj.光滑的,像玻璃的;上过釉的;呆滞无神的v.装玻璃( glaze的过去式);上釉于,上光;(目光)变得呆滞无神 | |
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solely
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adv.仅仅,唯一地 | |
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feverishly
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adv. 兴奋地 | |
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bovine
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adj.牛的;n.牛 | |
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bestow
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v.把…赠与,把…授予;花费 | |
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insignificant
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adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的 | |
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throng
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n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集 | |
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formerly
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adv.从前,以前 | |
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innate
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adj.天生的,固有的,天赋的 | |
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repel
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v.击退,抵制,拒绝,排斥 | |
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denizens
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n.居民,住户( denizen的名词复数 ) | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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astounding
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adj.使人震惊的vt.使震惊,使大吃一惊astound的现在分词) | |
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astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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imposing
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adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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disposition
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n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 | |
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colossal
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adj.异常的,庞大的 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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bluster
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v.猛刮;怒冲冲的说;n.吓唬,怒号;狂风声 | |
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truculent
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adj.野蛮的,粗野的 | |
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folly
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n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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erect
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n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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phlegmatic
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adj.冷静的,冷淡的,冷漠的,无活力的 | |
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imperialism
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n.帝国主义,帝国主义政策 | |
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brass
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n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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sentry
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n.哨兵,警卫 | |
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musket
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n.滑膛枪 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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automobiles
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n.汽车( automobile的名词复数 ) | |
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defiantly
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adv.挑战地,大胆对抗地 | |
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panegyric
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n.颂词,颂扬 | |
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suburban
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adj.城郊的,在郊区的 | |
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constructive
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adj.建设的,建设性的 | |
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compartments
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n.间隔( compartment的名词复数 );(列车车厢的)隔间;(家具或设备等的)分隔间;隔层 | |
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varnished
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浸渍过的,涂漆的 | |
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scrupulously
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adv.一丝不苟地;小心翼翼地,多顾虑地 | |
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fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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indignities
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n.侮辱,轻蔑( indignity的名词复数 ) | |
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courteously
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adv.有礼貌地,亲切地 | |
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partnership
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n.合作关系,伙伴关系 | |
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inspection
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n.检查,审查,检阅 | |
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chambers
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n.房间( chamber的名词复数 );(议会的)议院;卧室;会议厅 | |
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devoted
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adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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refinement
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n.文雅;高尚;精美;精制;精炼 | |
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thoroughly
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adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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agile
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adj.敏捷的,灵活的 | |
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illustrated
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adj. 有插图的,列举的 动词illustrate的过去式和过去分词 | |
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plebeian
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adj.粗俗的;平民的;n.平民;庶民 | |
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swarm
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n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入 | |
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seethe
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vi.拥挤,云集;发怒,激动,骚动 | |
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straps
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n.带子( strap的名词复数 );挎带;肩带;背带v.用皮带捆扎( strap的第三人称单数 );用皮带抽打;包扎;给…打绷带 | |
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aisles
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n. (席位间的)通道, 侧廊 | |
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invoked
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v.援引( invoke的过去式和过去分词 );行使(权利等);祈求救助;恳求 | |
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scant
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adj.不充分的,不足的;v.减缩,限制,忽略 | |
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supreme
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adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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dub
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vt.(以某种称号)授予,给...起绰号,复制 | |
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