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JOHN WILLIAMS, OR THE SAILOR BOY.
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It was a severely1 cold morning in January, which succeeded a heavy fall of snow through the night, five winters ago, that I remarked from my parlour window, a child lingering round the gateway2; he was apparently3 ten or eleven years of age, and miserably4 clad in tattered5 garments, that seemed ill calculated to exclude the cold.
I beckoned6 him from the window to come in, but the moment he perceived me he shrunk aside, and directly ran away.
[4_62]
The circumstance soon passed from my mind, and I thought no more of the boy till the following day, when I saw him again by the gate.
I directly sent a domestic to bring him into the kitchen, but before he could effect his errand the child had fled.
This conduct appeared unaccountable, and the more so, when I learnt from my man James, that he had seen the same boy almost daily during the fortnight past about the same hour.
I directed him to watch the succeeding day, and by all means to detain him; his appearance being altogether so wretched and destitute7, that I could not feel easy till something was done for its alleviation8.
The third morning James succeeded in stopping him, and with much difficulty brought him into the house, and[5_63] was leading him to the fire, when he found that one of his feet was frozen, and his hands quite chilled. Proper restoratives were immediately applied9, which soon had a good effect; yet it was long before the gentlest persuasions
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1
severely
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adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地 | |
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2
gateway
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n.大门口,出入口,途径,方法 | |
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3
apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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4
miserably
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adv.痛苦地;悲惨地;糟糕地;极度地 | |
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5
tattered
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adj.破旧的,衣衫破的 | |
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6
beckoned
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v.(用头或手的动作)示意,召唤( beckon的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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7
destitute
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adj.缺乏的;穷困的 | |
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8
alleviation
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n. 减轻,缓和,解痛物 | |
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9
applied
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adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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10
persuasions
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n.劝说,说服(力)( persuasion的名词复数 );信仰 | |
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11
determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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12
deter
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vt.阻止,使不敢,吓住 | |
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13
eradicate
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v.根除,消灭,杜绝 | |
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virtuous
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adj.有品德的,善良的,贞洁的,有效力的 | |
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misery
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n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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briefly
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adv.简单地,简短地 | |
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industrious
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adj.勤劳的,刻苦的,奋发的 | |
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vice
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n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的 | |
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miserable
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adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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20
wharf
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n.码头,停泊处 | |
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wretches
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n.不幸的人( wretch的名词复数 );可怜的人;恶棍;坏蛋 | |
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longing
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n.(for)渴望 | |
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vent
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n.通风口,排放口;开衩;vt.表达,发泄 | |
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strife
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n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争 | |
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discord
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n.不和,意见不合,争论,(音乐)不和谐 | |
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mutual
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adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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initiate
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vt.开始,创始,发动;启蒙,使入门;引入 | |
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corruption
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n.腐败,堕落,贪污 | |
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fortifies
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筑防御工事于( fortify的第三人称单数 ); 筑堡于; 增强; 强化(食品) | |
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30
possessed
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adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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allurements
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n.诱惑( allurement的名词复数 );吸引;诱惑物;有诱惑力的事物 | |
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wiles
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n.(旨在欺骗或吸引人的)诡计,花招;欺骗,欺诈( wile的名词复数 ) | |
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alas
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int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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pittance
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n.微薄的薪水,少量 | |
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solicit
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vi.勾引;乞求;vt.请求,乞求;招揽(生意) | |
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intemperance
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n.放纵 | |
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enjoyment
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n.乐趣;享有;享用 | |
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pious
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adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的 | |
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dispositions
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安排( disposition的名词复数 ); 倾向; (财产、金钱的)处置; 气质 | |
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mischief
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n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,捣蛋,胡闹 | |
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amending
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改良,修改,修订( amend的现在分词 ); 改良,修改,修订( amend的第三人称单数 )( amends的现在分词 ) | |
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orphan
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n.孤儿;adj.无父母的 | |
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avert
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v.防止,避免;转移(目光、注意力等) | |
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wrought
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v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 | |
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reclaim
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v.要求归还,收回;开垦 | |
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favourably
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adv. 善意地,赞成地 =favorably | |
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hymn
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n.赞美诗,圣歌,颂歌 | |
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worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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toil
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vi.辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n.苦工,难事 | |
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gratitude
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adj.感激,感谢 | |
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subdue
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vt.制服,使顺从,征服;抑制,克制 | |
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motives
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n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 ) | |
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anecdote
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n.轶事,趣闻,短故事 | |
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sweeping
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adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的 | |
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scripture
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n.经文,圣书,手稿;Scripture:(常用复数)《圣经》,《圣经》中的一段 | |
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scriptures
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经文,圣典( scripture的名词复数 ); 经典 | |
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wilfully
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adv.任性固执地;蓄意地 | |
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propensities
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n.倾向,习性( propensity的名词复数 ) | |
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repent
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v.悔悟,悔改,忏悔,后悔 | |
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fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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positively
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adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实 | |
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sneering
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嘲笑的,轻蔑的 | |
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scruples
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n.良心上的不安( scruple的名词复数 );顾虑,顾忌v.感到于心不安,有顾忌( scruple的第三人称单数 ) | |
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piety
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n.虔诚,虔敬 | |
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ingenuity
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n.别出心裁;善于发明创造 | |
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pane
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n.窗格玻璃,长方块 | |
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68
vessel
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n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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blessing
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n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿 | |
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reclaimed
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adj.再生的;翻造的;收复的;回收的v.开拓( reclaim的过去式和过去分词 );要求收回;从废料中回收(有用的材料);挽救 | |
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bustle
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v.喧扰地忙乱,匆忙,奔忙;n.忙碌;喧闹 | |
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lessened
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减少的,减弱的 | |
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deported
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v.将…驱逐出境( deport的过去式和过去分词 );举止 | |
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vessels
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n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人 | |
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scrupled
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v.感到于心不安,有顾忌( scruple的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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vex
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vt.使烦恼,使苦恼 | |
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jack
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n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克 | |
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taunts
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嘲弄的言语,嘲笑,奚落( taunt的名词复数 ) | |
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folly
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n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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affected
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adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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tracts
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大片土地( tract的名词复数 ); 地带; (体内的)道; (尤指宣扬宗教、伦理或政治的)短文 | |
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unemployed
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adj.失业的,没有工作的;未动用的,闲置的 | |
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humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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testament
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n.遗嘱;证明 | |
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gale
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n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等) | |
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cargo
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n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物 | |
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shrouds
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n.裹尸布( shroud的名词复数 );寿衣;遮蔽物;覆盖物v.隐瞒( shroud的第三人称单数 );保密 | |
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incessantly
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ad.不停地 | |
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preservation
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n.保护,维护,保存,保留,保持 | |
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contrite
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adj.悔悟了的,后悔的,痛悔的 | |
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relinquish
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v.放弃,撤回,让与,放手 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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blessings
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n.(上帝的)祝福( blessing的名词复数 );好事;福分;因祸得福 | |
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fervent
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adj.热的,热烈的,热情的 | |
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sincerity
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n.真诚,诚意;真实 | |
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