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CHAPTER II. THANKSGIVING.
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Thanksgiving! How many reminiscences of the olden time does that word call up, when sons and daughters, they who had wandered far and wide, whose locks, once brown and shining with the sunlight of youth, now give tokens that the autumnal frosts of life are falling slowly upon them, return once more to the old hearth-stone, and, for a brief space, grow young again amid the festive1 scenes of Thanksgiving Day. To you, who, like me, drew your first breath among the New England hills, and who have strayed away from your early home, in the busy world in which you are now mingling2, comes there not occasionally pleasant memories of the olden time, when with eager haste you hied you back to the roof-tree which sheltered your infancy3? And though, perchance, the snows of many a winter may have drifted across the graves of the gray-haired man you called your father, and the mild-eyed woman who bore the blessed name of mother, can you not recall them to mind, as when with tears of joy and words of love, they welcomed their children home, thanking God that as yet not one of their household treasures was missing? And if, after the lapse4 of years, there came a time when the youngest of you all was gone, when the childish prattle5 you loved so well to hear was hushed, when through the 23house was no more heard the patter of little, busy feet, when there was naught6 left of the lost one, save a curl of golden hair, or a tiny shoe, soiled and bent7, but looking still so much like him who wore it once, that you preserve it as your choicest treasure: if, I say, there came to you a time like this, do you not remember how, amid all the social cheer, there was still an aching void, which nothing around you could fill?
But lest I make this chapter too sad, I shall not speak of our feelings as we missed our baby brother, for they who have lost from their fireside an active, playful child, understand far better than I can describe, the loneliness, the
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festive
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adj.欢宴的,节日的 | |
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mingling
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adj.混合的 | |
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infancy
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n.婴儿期;幼年期;初期 | |
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lapse
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n.过失,流逝,失效,抛弃信仰,间隔;vi.堕落,停止,失效,流逝;vt.使失效 | |
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prattle
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n.闲谈;v.(小孩般)天真无邪地说话;发出连续而无意义的声音 | |
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naught
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n.无,零 [=nought] | |
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bent
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n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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longing
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n.(for)渴望 | |
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par
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n.标准,票面价值,平均数量;adj.票面的,平常的,标准的 | |
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lasting
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adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持 | |
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joyous
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adj.充满快乐的;令人高兴的 | |
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anticipation
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n.预期,预料,期望 | |
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parlor
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n.店铺,营业室;会客室,客厅 | |
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maiden
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n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的 | |
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penetrate
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v.透(渗)入;刺入,刺穿;洞察,了解 | |
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dignified
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a.可敬的,高贵的 | |
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homage
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n.尊敬,敬意,崇敬 | |
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expounded
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论述,详细讲解( expound的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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scripture
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n.经文,圣书,手稿;Scripture:(常用复数)《圣经》,《圣经》中的一段 | |
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prim
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adj.拘泥形式的,一本正经的;n.循规蹈矩,整洁;adv.循规蹈矩地,整洁地 | |
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wriggling
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v.扭动,蠕动,蜿蜒行进( wriggle的现在分词 );(使身体某一部位)扭动;耍滑不做,逃避(应做的事等);蠕蠕 | |
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divested
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v.剥夺( divest的过去式和过去分词 );脱去(衣服);2。从…取去…;1。(给某人)脱衣服 | |
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sociability
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n.好交际,社交性,善于交际 | |
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suavity
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n.温和;殷勤 | |
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rumor
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n.谣言,谣传,传说 | |
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discreet
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adj.(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;有判断力的 | |
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interfere
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v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰 | |
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annoyance
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n.恼怒,生气,烦恼 | |
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derisive
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adj.嘲弄的 | |
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dreaded
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adj.令人畏惧的;害怕的v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的过去式和过去分词) | |
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possessed
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adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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contrived
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adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的 | |
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rattling
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adj. 格格作响的, 活泼的, 很好的 adv. 极其, 很, 非常 动词rattle的现在分词 | |
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pumpkin
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n.南瓜 | |
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copper
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n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 | |
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stewed
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adj.焦虑不安的,烂醉的v.炖( stew的过去式和过去分词 );煨;思考;担忧 | |
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sputtered
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v.唾沫飞溅( sputter的过去式和过去分词 );发劈啪声;喷出;飞溅出 | |
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disappearance
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n.消失,消散,失踪 | |
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raisins
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n.葡萄干( raisin的名词复数 ) | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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sundry
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adj.各式各样的,种种的 | |
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mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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streak
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n.条理,斑纹,倾向,少许,痕迹;v.加条纹,变成条纹,奔驰,快速移动 | |
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streaks
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n.(与周围有所不同的)条纹( streak的名词复数 );(通常指不好的)特征(倾向);(不断经历成功或失败的)一段时期v.快速移动( streak的第三人称单数 );使布满条纹 | |
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flake
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v.使成薄片;雪片般落下;n.薄片 | |
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flakes
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小薄片( flake的名词复数 ); (尤指)碎片; 雪花; 古怪的人 | |
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irresistible
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adj.非常诱人的,无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的 | |
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wry
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adj.讽刺的;扭曲的 | |
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vented
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表达,发泄(感情,尤指愤怒)( vent的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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awakened
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v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到 | |
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pelting
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微不足道的,无价值的,盛怒的 | |
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dressing
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n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料 | |
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shrugged
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vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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brook
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n.小河,溪;v.忍受,容让 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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starched
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adj.浆硬的,硬挺的,拘泥刻板的v.把(衣服、床单等)浆一浆( starch的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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aprons
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围裙( apron的名词复数 ); 停机坪,台口(舞台幕前的部份) | |
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automatons
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n.自动机,机器人( automaton的名词复数 ) | |
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chamber
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n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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linen
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n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的 | |
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specks
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n.眼镜;斑点,微粒,污点( speck的名词复数 ) | |
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velvet
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n.丝绒,天鹅绒;adj.丝绒制的,柔软的 | |
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hood
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n.头巾,兜帽,覆盖;v.罩上,以头巾覆盖 | |
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worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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consultation
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n.咨询;商量;商议;会议 | |
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exclamation
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n.感叹号,惊呼,惊叹词 | |
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boisterous
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adj.喧闹的,欢闹的 | |
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bonnet
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n.无边女帽;童帽 | |
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complacently
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adv. 满足地, 自满地, 沾沾自喜地 | |
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scanty
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adj.缺乏的,仅有的,节省的,狭小的,不够的 | |
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ruffles
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褶裥花边( ruffle的名词复数 ) | |
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peculiarities
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n. 特质, 特性, 怪癖, 古怪 | |
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jealousy
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n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌 | |
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mutual
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adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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rattled
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慌乱的,恼火的 | |
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vengeance
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n.报复,报仇,复仇 | |
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hitch
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v.免费搭(车旅行);系住;急提;n.故障;急拉 | |
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cognomen
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n.姓;绰号 | |
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shuffle
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n.拖著脚走,洗纸牌;v.拖曳,慢吞吞地走 | |
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highland
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n.(pl.)高地,山地 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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forefinger
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n.食指 | |
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haughty
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adj.傲慢的,高傲的 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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discriminate
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v.区别,辨别,区分;有区别地对待 | |
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sincerity
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n.真诚,诚意;真实 | |
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kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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rustle
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v.沙沙作响;偷盗(牛、马等);n.沙沙声声 | |
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daunted
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使(某人)气馁,威吓( daunt的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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majestically
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雄伟地; 庄重地; 威严地; 崇高地 | |
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constraint
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n.(on)约束,限制;限制(或约束)性的事物 | |
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genial
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adj.亲切的,和蔼的,愉快的,脾气好的 | |
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tune
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n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整 | |
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savory
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adj.风味极佳的,可口的,味香的 | |
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whetting
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v.(在石头上)磨(刀、斧等)( whet的现在分词 );引起,刺激(食欲、欲望、兴趣等) | |
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pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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replenished
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补充( replenish的过去式和过去分词 ); 重新装满 | |
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partially
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adv.部分地,从某些方面讲 | |
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incensed
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盛怒的 | |
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misused
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v.使用…不当( misuse的过去式和过去分词 );把…派作不正当的用途;虐待;滥用 | |
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thereby
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adv.因此,从而 | |
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consigning
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v.把…置于(令人不快的境地)( consign的现在分词 );把…托付给;把…托人代售;丟弃 | |
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coaxed
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v.哄,用好话劝说( coax的过去式和过去分词 );巧言骗取;哄劝,劝诱 | |
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darting
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v.投掷,投射( dart的现在分词 );向前冲,飞奔 | |
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sitting-room
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n.(BrE)客厅,起居室 | |
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inebriate
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v.使醉 | |
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intoxicated
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喝醉的,极其兴奋的 | |
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amendment
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n.改正,修正,改善,修正案 | |
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alas
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int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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vigor
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n.活力,精力,元气 | |
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ardent
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adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 | |
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opposition
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n.反对,敌对 | |
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fervent
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adj.热的,热烈的,热情的 | |
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heartily
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adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很 | |
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winding
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n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 | |
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recess
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n.短期休息,壁凹(墙上装架子,柜子等凹处) | |
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shudder
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v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动 | |
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talisman
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n.避邪物,护身符 | |
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tempted
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v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词) | |
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persuasive
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adj.有说服力的,能说得使人相信的 | |
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postscript
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n.附言,又及;(正文后的)补充说明 | |
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promptly
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adv.及时地,敏捷地 | |
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persecuted
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(尤指宗教或政治信仰的)迫害(~sb. for sth.)( persecute的过去式和过去分词 ); 烦扰,困扰或骚扰某人 | |
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