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CHAPTER XVI. “OUT WEST.”
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What a train of conflicting ideas do those two words oftentimes awaken1, bringing up visions of log cabins, ladder stairs, wooden latches2, fried hominy and maple3 sugar, to say nothing of the hobgoblins in the shape of bears, rattlesnakes, wolves, and “folks who don’t know anything;” the latter being universally considered the “staple production” of every place bearing the name of “out West.” Even western New York, with her hundreds of large and flourishing villages, her well cultivated farms, her numerous schools, her educated, intelligent people, and her vast wealth, is looked upon with distrust by some of her eastern neighbors, because, forsooth, her boundaries lie farther towards the setting sun, and because she once bore the title of “way out west in the Genesees.”
Of course I speak only from observation and personal experience; for at Meadow Brook4, ten years ago, many fears were expressed lest Anna should miss the society to which she had been accustomed; and when after the sale of the homestead, she wrote, asking me to come and live with her, I hesitated, for to me it seemed much like burying myself from the world, particularly as she chanced to mention that the schoolhouse was a log one, and that there were in the neighborhood several buildings of the same 180material. Never having seen anything of the kind, I could not then understand that there is often in a log house far more comfort and genuine happiness than in the stateliest mansion5 which graces Fifth Avenue or Beacon6 street; and that the owners of said dwellings7 are frequently worth their thousands, and only wait for a convenient opportunity to build a more commodious8 and imposing
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1
awaken
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vi.醒,觉醒;vt.唤醒,使觉醒,唤起,激起 | |
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2
latches
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n.(门窗的)门闩( latch的名词复数 );碰锁v.理解( latch的第三人称单数 );纠缠;用碰锁锁上(门等);附着(在某物上) | |
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3
maple
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n.槭树,枫树,槭木 | |
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4
brook
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n.小河,溪;v.忍受,容让 | |
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5
mansion
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n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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6
beacon
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n.烽火,(警告用的)闪火灯,灯塔 | |
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7
dwellings
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n.住处,处所( dwelling的名词复数 ) | |
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8
commodious
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adj.宽敞的;使用方便的 | |
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imposing
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adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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10
consultations
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n.磋商(会议)( consultation的名词复数 );商讨会;协商会;查找 | |
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11
delightful
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adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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12
prospect
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n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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13
mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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bonnet
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n.无边女帽;童帽 | |
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15
monopolize
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v.垄断,独占,专营 | |
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peril
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n.(严重的)危险;危险的事物 | |
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akin
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adj.同族的,类似的 | |
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jealousy
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n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌 | |
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19
pertinaciously
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adv.坚持地;固执地;坚决地;执拗地 | |
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asunder
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adj.分离的,化为碎片 | |
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21
dozing
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v.打瞌睡,假寐 n.瞌睡 | |
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22
glossy
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adj.平滑的;有光泽的 | |
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homely
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adj.家常的,简朴的;不漂亮的 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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parlor
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n.店铺,营业室;会客室,客厅 | |
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tangled
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adj. 纠缠的,紊乱的 动词tangle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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propriety
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n.正当行为;正当;适当 | |
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28
displease
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vt.使不高兴,惹怒;n.不悦,不满,生气 | |
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attired
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adj.穿着整齐的v.使穿上衣服,使穿上盛装( attire的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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conceal
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v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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plight
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n.困境,境况,誓约,艰难;vt.宣誓,保证,约定 | |
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32
stammered
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v.结巴地说出( stammer的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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deferential
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adj. 敬意的,恭敬的 | |
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sneeringly
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嘲笑地,轻蔑地 | |
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35
lumber
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n.木材,木料;v.以破旧东西堆满;伐木;笨重移动 | |
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wagon
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n.四轮马车,手推车,面包车;无盖运货列车 | |
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reeking
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v.发出浓烈的臭气( reek的现在分词 );散发臭气;发出难闻的气味 (of sth);明显带有(令人不快或生疑的跡象) | |
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embarrassment
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n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫 | |
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wagons
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n.四轮的运货马车( wagon的名词复数 );铁路货车;小手推车 | |
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pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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farmhouses
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n.农舍,农场的主要住房( farmhouse的名词复数 ) | |
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expatiating
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v.详述,细说( expatiate的现在分词 ) | |
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naught
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n.无,零 [=nought] | |
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sterile
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adj.不毛的,不孕的,无菌的,枯燥的,贫瘠的 | |
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scattered
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adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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haughtiness
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n.傲慢;傲气 | |
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spire
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n.(教堂)尖顶,尖塔,高点 | |
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48
renowned
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adj.著名的,有名望的,声誉鹊起的 | |
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picturesque
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adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的 | |
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50
ERECTED
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adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立 | |
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51
excavation
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n.挖掘,发掘;被挖掘之地 | |
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52
kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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leisurely
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adj.悠闲的;从容的,慢慢的 | |
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54
superstitious
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adj.迷信的 | |
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55
dread
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vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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56
maples
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槭树,枫树( maple的名词复数 ); 槭木 | |
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proprietor
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n.所有人;业主;经营者 | |
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58
shuddered
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v.战栗( shudder的过去式和过去分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 | |
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59
revels
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n.作乐( revel的名词复数 );狂欢;着迷;陶醉v.作乐( revel的第三人称单数 );狂欢;着迷;陶醉 | |
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60
trepidation
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n.惊恐,惶恐 | |
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61
gathering
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n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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gust
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n.阵风,突然一阵(雨、烟等),(感情的)迸发 | |
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murmur
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n.低语,低声的怨言;v.低语,低声而言 | |
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64
maiden
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n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的 | |
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swelling
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n.肿胀 | |
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66
ushered
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v.引,领,陪同( usher的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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chiding
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v.责骂,责备( chide的现在分词 ) | |
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flannel
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n.法兰绒;法兰绒衣服 | |
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demonstration
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n.表明,示范,论证,示威 | |
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wry
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adj.讽刺的;扭曲的 | |
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71
dame
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n.女士 | |
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72
chamber
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n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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73
lighter
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n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级 | |
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74
gal
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n.姑娘,少女 | |
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75
wailing
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v.哭叫,哀号( wail的现在分词 );沱 | |
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76
fatigue
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n.疲劳,劳累 | |
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77
slumber
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n.睡眠,沉睡状态 | |
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78
trampling
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踩( trample的现在分词 ); 践踏; 无视; 侵犯 | |
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quaffing
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v.痛饮( quaff的现在分词 );畅饮;大口大口将…喝干;一饮而尽 | |
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80
hovering
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鸟( hover的现在分词 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫 | |
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81
professed
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公开声称的,伪称的,已立誓信教的 | |
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82
strictly
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adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地 | |
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83
temperate
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adj.温和的,温带的,自我克制的,不过分的 | |
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84
forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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85
anathemas
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n.(天主教的)革出教门( anathema的名词复数 );诅咒;令人极其讨厌的事;被基督教诅咒的人或事 | |
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86
zealous
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adj.狂热的,热心的 | |
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87
eloquence
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n.雄辩;口才,修辞 | |
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88
orator
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n.演说者,演讲者,雄辩家 | |
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89
draught
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n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计 | |
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90
goblet
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n.高脚酒杯 | |
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91
resentment
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n.怨愤,忿恨 | |
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92
orchard
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n.果园,果园里的全部果树,(美俚)棒球场 | |
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93
drooped
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弯曲或下垂,发蔫( droop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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94
idol
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n.偶像,红人,宠儿 | |
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95
solace
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n.安慰;v.使快乐;vt.安慰(物),缓和 | |
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96
entreaties
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n.恳求,乞求( entreaty的名词复数 ) | |
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97
implored
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恳求或乞求(某人)( implore的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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98
thorny
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adj.多刺的,棘手的 | |
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