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The author sent for to court. The queen buys him of his master the farmer, and presents him to the king. He disputes with his majesty1’s great scholars. An apartment at court provided for the author. He is in high favour with the queen. He stands up for the honour of his own country. His quarrels with the queen’s dwarf2.
The frequent labours I underwent every day, made, in a few weeks, a very considerable change in my health: the more my master got by me, the more insatiable he grew. I had quite lost my stomach, and was almost reduced to a skeleton. The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could. While he was thus reasoning and resolving with himself, a sardral, or gentleman-usher, came from court, commanding my master to carry me immediately thither3 for the diversion of the queen and her ladies. Some of the latter had already been to see me, and reported strange things of my beauty, behaviour, and good sense. Her majesty, and those who attended her, were beyond measure delighted with my demeanour. I fell on my knees, and begged the honour of kissing her imperial foot; but this gracious princess held out her little finger towards me, after I was set on the table, which I embraced in both my arms, and put the tip of it with the utmost respect to my lip. She made me some general questions about my country and my travels, which I answered as distinctly, and in as few words as I could. She asked, “whether I could be content to live at court?” I bowed down to the board of the table, and humbly4 answered “that I was my master’s slave: but, if I were at my own disposal, I should be proud to devote my life to her majesty’s service.” She then asked my master, “whether he was willing to sell me at a good price?” He, who apprehended5 I could not live a month, was ready enough to part with me, and demanded a thousand pieces of gold, which were ordered him on the spot, each piece being about the bigness of eight hundred moidores; but allowing for the proportion of all things between that country and Europe, and the high price of gold among them, was hardly so great a sum as a thousand guineas would be in England. I then said to the queen, “since I was now her majesty’s most
收听单词发音
1
majesty
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| n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权 | |
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dwarf
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| n.矮子,侏儒,矮小的动植物;vt.使…矮小 | |
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thither
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| adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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humbly
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| adv. 恭顺地,谦卑地 | |
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apprehended
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| 逮捕,拘押( apprehend的过去式和过去分词 ); 理解 | |
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humble
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| adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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vassal
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| n.附庸的;属下;adj.奴仆的 | |
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instructor
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| n.指导者,教员,教练 | |
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laborious
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| adj.吃力的,努力的,不流畅 | |
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impaired
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| adj.受损的;出毛病的;有(身体或智力)缺陷的v.损害,削弱( impair的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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drudgery
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| n.苦工,重活,单调乏味的工作 | |
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rabble
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| n.乌合之众,暴民;下等人 | |
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ornament
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| v.装饰,美化;n.装饰,装饰物 | |
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phoenix
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| n.凤凰,长生(不死)鸟;引申为重生 | |
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apprehensions
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| 疑惧 | |
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apprehension
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| n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑 | |
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hesitation
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| n.犹豫,踌躇 | |
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peculiar
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| adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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defective
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| adj.有毛病的,有问题的,有瑕疵的 | |
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defectiveness
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| n.有缺陷,缺乏 | |
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diminutive
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| adj.小巧可爱的,小的 | |
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retired
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| adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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austere
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| adj.艰苦的;朴素的,朴实无华的;严峻的 | |
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countenance
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| n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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dominions
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| 统治权( dominion的名词复数 ); 领土; 疆土; 版图 | |
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erect
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| n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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contrive
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| vt.谋划,策划;设法做到;设计,想出 | |
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contrived
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| adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的 | |
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conceal
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| v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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astonishment
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| n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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rustic
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| adj.乡村的,有乡村特色的;n.乡下人,乡巴佬 | |
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snails
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| n.蜗牛;迟钝的人;蜗牛( snail的名词复数 ) | |
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embryo
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| n.胚胎,萌芽的事物 | |
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abortive
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| adj.不成功的,发育不全的 | |
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stumps
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| (被砍下的树的)树桩( stump的名词复数 ); 残肢; (板球三柱门的)柱; 残余部分 | |
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literally
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| adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实 | |
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disdaining
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| 鄙视( disdain的现在分词 ); 不屑于做,不愿意做 | |
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evasion
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| n.逃避,偷漏(税) | |
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followers
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| 追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件 | |
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advancement
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| n.前进,促进,提升 | |
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entreated
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| 恳求,乞求( entreat的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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applied
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| adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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abounded
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| v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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stature
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| n.(高度)水平,(高度)境界,身高,身材 | |
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sustenance
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| n.食物,粮食;生活资料;生计 | |
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standing
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| n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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privately
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| adv.以私人的身份,悄悄地,私下地 | |
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chamber
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| n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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jolt
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| v.(使)摇动,(使)震动,(使)颠簸 | |
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cumbersome
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| adj.笨重的,不便携带的 | |
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eldest
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| adj.最年长的,最年老的 | |
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lark
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| n.云雀,百灵鸟;n.嬉戏,玩笑;vi.嬉戏 | |
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draught
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| n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计 | |
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scythe
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| n. 长柄的大镰刀,战车镰; v. 以大镰刀割 | |
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beheld
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| v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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conversing
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| v.交谈,谈话( converse的现在分词 ) | |
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judgment
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| n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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copious
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| adj.丰富的,大量的 | |
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schisms
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| n.教会分立,分裂( schism的名词复数 ) | |
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hearty
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| adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的 | |
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contemptible
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| adj.可鄙的,可轻视的,卑劣的 | |
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grandeur
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| n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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mimicked
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| v.(尤指为了逗乐而)模仿( mimic的过去式和过去分词 );酷似 | |
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burrows
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| n.地洞( burrow的名词复数 )v.挖掘(洞穴),挖洞( burrow的第三人称单数 );翻寻 | |
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scourge
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| n.灾难,祸害;v.蹂躏 | |
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virtue
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| n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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piety
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| n.虔诚,虔敬 | |
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converse
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| vi.谈话,谈天,闲聊;adv.相反的,相反 | |
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acting
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| n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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strutting
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| 加固,支撑物 | |
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prating
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| v.(古时用语)唠叨,啰唆( prate的现在分词 ) | |
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tempted
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| v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词) | |
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grandees
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| n.贵族,大公,显贵者( grandee的名词复数 ) | |
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dwindled
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| v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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mortified
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| v.使受辱( mortify的过去式和过去分词 );伤害(人的感情);克制;抑制(肉体、情感等) | |
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insolent
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| adj.傲慢的,无理的 | |
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wrestle
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| vi.摔跤,角力;搏斗;全力对付 | |
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malicious
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| adj.有恶意的,心怀恶意的 | |
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cub
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| n.幼兽,年轻无经验的人 | |
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nettled
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| v.拿荨麻打,拿荨麻刺(nettle的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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utterly
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| adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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bestowed
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| 赠给,授予( bestow的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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extremities
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| n.端点( extremity的名词复数 );尽头;手和足;极窘迫的境地 | |
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urchin
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| n.顽童;海胆 | |
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resentment
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| n.怨愤,忿恨 | |
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scurvy
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| adj.下流的,卑鄙的,无礼的;n.坏血病 | |
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heartily
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| adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很 | |
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vexed
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| adj.争论不休的;(指问题等)棘手的;争论不休的问题;烦恼的v.使烦恼( vex的过去式和过去分词 );使苦恼;使生气;详细讨论 | |
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intercede
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| vi.仲裁,说情 | |
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marrow
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| n.骨髓;精华;活力 | |
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entreaty
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| n.恳求,哀求 | |
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pestered
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| 使烦恼,纠缠( pester的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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odious
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| adj.可憎的,讨厌的 | |
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victuals
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| n.食物;食品 | |
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loathsome
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| adj.讨厌的,令人厌恶的 | |
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excrement
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| n.排泄物,粪便 | |
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spawn
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| n.卵,产物,后代,结果;vt.产卵,种菌丝于,产生,造成;vi.产卵,大量生产 | |
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viscous
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| adj.粘滞的,粘性的 | |
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naturalists
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| n.博物学家( naturalist的名词复数 );(文学艺术的)自然主义者 | |
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upwards
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| adv.向上,在更高处...以上 | |
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dexterity
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| n.(手的)灵巧,灵活 | |
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wasps
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| 黄蜂( wasp的名词复数 ); 胡蜂; 易动怒的人; 刻毒的人 | |
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allured
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| 诱引,吸引( allure的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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bagpipes
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| n.风笛;风笛( bagpipe的名词复数 ) | |
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piecemeal
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| adj.零碎的;n.片,块;adv.逐渐地;v.弄成碎块 | |
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hanger
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| n.吊架,吊轴承;挂钩 | |
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