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Chapter V: Tom Applies His Knife to the Oyster
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The next day, at ten o’clock, Tom was on his way to St. Ogg’s, to see his uncle Deane, who was to come home last night, his aunt had said; and Tom had made up his mind that his uncle Deane was the right person to ask for advice about getting some employment. He was in a great way of business; he had not the narrow notions of uncle Glegg; and he had risen in the world on a scale of advancement1 which accorded with Tom’s ambition.
It was a dark, chill, misty2 morning, likely to end in rain — one of those mornings when even happy people take refuge in their hopes. And Tom was very unhappy; he felt the humiliation3 as well as the prospective4 hardships of his lot with all the keenness of a proud nature; and with all his resolute5 dutifulness toward his father there mingled6 an irrepressible indignation against him which gave misfortune the less endurable aspect of a wrong. Since these were the consequences of going to law, his father was really blamable, as his aunts and uncles had always said he was; and it was a significant indication of Tom’s character, that though he thought his aunts ought to do something more for his mother, he felt nothing like Maggie’s violent resentment7 against them for showing no eager tenderness and generosity8. There were no impulses in Tom that led him to expect what did not present itself to him as a right to be demanded. Why should people give away their money plentifully9 to those who had not taken care of their own money? Tom saw some justice in severity; and all the more, because he had confidence in himself that he should never deserve that just severity. It was very hard upon him that he should be put at this disadvantage in life by his father’s want of
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1
advancement
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n.前进,促进,提升 | |
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2
misty
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adj.雾蒙蒙的,有雾的 | |
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3
humiliation
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n.羞辱 | |
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4
prospective
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adj.预期的,未来的,前瞻性的 | |
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5
resolute
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adj.坚决的,果敢的 | |
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6
mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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7
resentment
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n.怨愤,忿恨 | |
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8
generosity
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n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为 | |
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9
plentifully
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adv. 许多地,丰饶地 | |
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10
prudence
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n.谨慎,精明,节俭 | |
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11
imprisonment
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n.关押,监禁,坐牢 | |
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12
affinity
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n.亲和力,密切关系 | |
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13
sketching
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n.草图 | |
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14
imposing
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adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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15
tar
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n.柏油,焦油;vt.涂或浇柏油/焦油于 | |
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16
lawsuit
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n.诉讼,控诉 | |
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17
bruise
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n.青肿,挫伤;伤痕;vt.打青;挫伤 | |
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18
standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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warehouse
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n.仓库;vt.存入仓库 | |
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20
auditing
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n.审计,查账,决算 | |
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21
monotonous
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adj.单调的,一成不变的,使人厌倦的 | |
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22
sleek
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adj.光滑的,井然有序的;v.使光滑,梳拢 | |
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23
averting
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防止,避免( avert的现在分词 ); 转移 | |
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24
dependence
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n.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖;隶属 | |
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25
circumlocution
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n. 绕圈子的话,迂回累赘的陈述 | |
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26
nostril
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n.鼻孔 | |
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27
schooling
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n.教育;正规学校教育 | |
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falteringly
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口吃地,支吾地 | |
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algebra
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n.代数学 | |
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rhetoric
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n.修辞学,浮夸之言语 | |
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31
tariff
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n.关税,税率;(旅馆、饭店等)价目表,收费表 | |
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32
presumption
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n.推测,可能性,冒昧,放肆,[法律]推定 | |
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33
sardonic
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adj.嘲笑的,冷笑的,讥讽的 | |
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34
usher
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n.带位员,招待员;vt.引导,护送;vi.做招待,担任引座员 | |
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35
manly
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adj.有男子气概的;adv.男子般地,果断地 | |
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retrospect
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n.回顾,追溯;v.回顾,回想,追溯 | |
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38
pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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earnings
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n.工资收人;利润,利益,所得 | |
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wharf
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n.码头,停泊处 | |
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interfere
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v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰 | |
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afterward
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adv.后来;以后 | |
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43
pebbles
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[复数]鹅卵石; 沙砾; 卵石,小圆石( pebble的名词复数 ) | |
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apprenticed
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学徒,徒弟( apprentice的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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smelt
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v.熔解,熔炼;n.银白鱼,胡瓜鱼 | |
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tremor
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n.震动,颤动,战栗,兴奋,地震 | |
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remains
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n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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discredit
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vt.使不可置信;n.丧失信义;不信,怀疑 | |
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uncommonly
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adv. 稀罕(极,非常) | |
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savings
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n.存款,储蓄 | |
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acquit
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vt.宣判无罪;(oneself)使(自己)表现出 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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demonstration
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n.表明,示范,论证,示威 | |
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construing
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v.解释(陈述、行为等)( construe的现在分词 );翻译,作句法分析 | |
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56
tempting
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a.诱人的, 吸引人的 | |
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57
shingles
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n.带状疱疹;(布满海边的)小圆石( shingle的名词复数 );屋顶板;木瓦(板);墙面板 | |
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grassy
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adj.盖满草的;长满草的 | |
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dwindled
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v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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drearily
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沉寂地,厌倦地,可怕地 | |
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61
kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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twitched
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vt.& vi.(使)抽动,(使)颤动(twitch的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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mingling
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adj.混合的 | |
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justifiably
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adv.无可非议地 | |
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dominant
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adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因 | |
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66
awe
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n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧 | |
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67
admiration
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n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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conceited
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adj.自负的,骄傲自满的 | |
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premature
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adj.比预期时间早的;不成熟的,仓促的 | |
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chamber
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n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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passionate
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adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的 | |
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72
longings
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渴望,盼望( longing的名词复数 ) | |
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yearning
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a.渴望的;向往的;怀念的 | |
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