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Chapter IV
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Summers and winters came and went, with little to mark them, except the growth of the trees, and the quiet progress of young creatures. Erminia was sent to school somewhere in France, to receive more regular instruction than she could have in the house with her invalid1 aunt. But she came home once a year, more lovely and elegant and dainty than ever; and Maggie thought, with truth, that ripening2 years were softening3 down her volatility4, and that her aunt’s dewlike sayings had quietly sunk deep, and fertilized5 the soil. That aunt was fading away. Maggie’s devotion added materially to her happiness; and both she and Maggie never forgot that this devotion was to be in all things subservient6 to the duty which she owed to her mother.
“My love,” Mrs. Buxton had more than once said, “you must always recollect7 that your first duty is toward your mother. You know how glad I am to see you; but I shall always understand how it is, if you do not come. She may often want you when neither you nor I can anticipate it.”
Mrs. Browne had no great wish to keep Maggie at home, though she liked to grumble8 at her going. Still she felt that it was best, in every way, to keep on good terms with such valuable friends; and she appreciated, in some small degree, the advantage which her intimacy9 at the house was to Maggie. But yet she could not restrain a few complaints, nor withhold10 from her, on her return, a recapitulation of all the things which might have been done if she had only been at home, and the number of times that she had been wanted; but when she found that Maggie quietly gave up her next Wednesday’s visit as soon as she was made aware of any necessity for her presence at home, her mother left off
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1
invalid
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n.病人,伤残人;adj.有病的,伤残的;无效的 | |
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2
ripening
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v.成熟,使熟( ripen的现在分词 );熟化;熟成 | |
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3
softening
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变软,软化 | |
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4
volatility
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n.挥发性,挥发度,轻快,(性格)反复无常 | |
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5
Fertilized
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v.施肥( fertilize的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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subservient
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adj.卑屈的,阿谀的 | |
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7
recollect
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v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得 | |
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8
grumble
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vi.抱怨;咕哝;n.抱怨,牢骚;咕哝,隆隆声 | |
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9
intimacy
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n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行 | |
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10
withhold
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v.拒绝,不给;使停止,阻挡 | |
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grumbling
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adj. 喃喃鸣不平的, 出怨言的 | |
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toils
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网 | |
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mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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Oxford
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n.牛津(英国城市) | |
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nonplussed
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adj.不知所措的,陷于窘境的v.使迷惑( nonplus的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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interfere
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v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰 | |
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meddling
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v.干涉,干预(他人事务)( meddle的现在分词 ) | |
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harry
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vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼 | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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declamation
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n. 雄辩,高调 | |
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requisite
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adj.需要的,必不可少的;n.必需品 | |
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premium
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n.加付款;赠品;adj.高级的;售价高的 | |
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mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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meek
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adj.温顺的,逆来顺受的 | |
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humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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pious
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adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的 | |
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gaily
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adv.欢乐地,高兴地 | |
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blessing
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n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿 | |
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mutual
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adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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reverence
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n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬 | |
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gratitude
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adj.感激,感谢 | |
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tranquil
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adj. 安静的, 宁静的, 稳定的, 不变的 | |
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passionate
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adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的 | |
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unison
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n.步调一致,行动一致 | |
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crimson
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n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色 | |
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splendor
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n.光彩;壮丽,华丽;显赫,辉煌 | |
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fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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casement
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n.竖铰链窗;窗扉 | |
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bent
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n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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regularity
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n.规律性,规则性;匀称,整齐 | |
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tint
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n.淡色,浅色;染发剂;vt.着以淡淡的颜色 | |
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slanting
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倾斜的,歪斜的 | |
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mellow
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adj.柔和的;熟透的;v.变柔和;(使)成熟 | |
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appreciation
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n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨 | |
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intruded
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n.侵入的,推进的v.侵入,侵扰,打扰( intrude的过去式和过去分词 );把…强加于 | |
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flickering
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adj.闪烁的,摇曳的,一闪一闪的 | |
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ruffling
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弄皱( ruffle的现在分词 ); 弄乱; 激怒; 扰乱 | |
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soothed
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v.安慰( soothe的过去式和过去分词 );抚慰;使舒服;减轻痛苦 | |
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51
fretted
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焦躁的,附有弦马的,腐蚀的 | |
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52
defraud
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vt.欺骗,欺诈 | |
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distractions
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n.使人分心的事[人]( distraction的名词复数 );娱乐,消遣;心烦意乱;精神错乱 | |
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positively
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adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实 | |
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distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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indifference
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n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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complexion
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n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格 | |
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tenants
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n.房客( tenant的名词复数 );佃户;占用者;占有者 | |
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attachment
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n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附 | |
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Chapter III
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Chapter V
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