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The First Act in a Timeworn Drama
The afternoon was fine, and Yeobright walked on the heath for an hour with his mother. When they reached the lofty ridge1 which divided the valley of Blooms-End from the adjoining valley they stood still and looked round. The Quiet Woman Inn was visible on the low margin2 of the heath in one direction, and afar on the other hand rose Mistover Knap.
"You mean to call on Thomasin?" he inquired.
"Yes. But you need not come this time," said his mother.
"In that case I'll branch off here, Mother. I am going to Mistover."
Mrs. Yeobright turned to him inquiringly.
"I am going to help them get the bucket out of the captain's well," he continued. "As it is so very deep I may be useful. And I should like to see this Miss Vye--not so much for her good looks as for another reason."
"Must you go?" his mother asked.
"I thought to."
And they parted. "There is no help for it," murmured Clym's mother gloomily as he withdrew. "They are sure to see each other. I wish Sam would carry his news to other houses than mine."
Clym's retreating figure got smaller and smaller as it rose and fell over the hillocks on his way. "He is tender-hearted," said Mrs. Yeobright to herself while she watched him; "otherwise it would matter little. How he's going on!"
He was, indeed, walking with a will over the furze, as straight as a line, as if his life depended upon it. His mother drew a long breath, and, abandoning the visit to Thomasin, turned back. The evening films began to make nebulous pictures of the valleys, but the high lands still were raked by the declining rays of the winter sun, which glanced on Clym as he walked forward, eyed by every rabbit and field-fare around, a long shadow advancing in front of him.
On drawing near to the furze-covered bank and ditch which fortified4 the captain's dwelling5 he could hear voices within, signifying that operations had been already begun. At the side-entrance gate he stopped and looked over.
Half a dozen able-bodied men were standing6 in a line from the well-mouth, holding a rope which passed over the well-roller into the depths below. Fairway, with a piece of smaller rope round his body, made fast to one of the standards, to guard against accidents, was leaning over the opening, his right hand clasping the

1
ridge
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n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭 | |
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2
margin
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n.页边空白;差额;余地,余裕;边,边缘 | |
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3
urn
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n.(有座脚的)瓮;坟墓;骨灰瓮 | |
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4
fortified
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adj. 加强的 | |
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5
dwelling
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n.住宅,住所,寓所 | |
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6
standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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7
vertical
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adj.垂直的,顶点的,纵向的;n.垂直物,垂直的位置 | |
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descended
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a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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descend
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vt./vi.传下来,下来,下降 | |
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10
batter
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v.接连重击;磨损;n.牛奶面糊;击球员 | |
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reverberated
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回响,回荡( reverberate的过去式和过去分词 ); 使反响,使回荡,使反射 | |
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12
mosses
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n. 藓类, 苔藓植物 名词moss的复数形式 | |
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13
dangling
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悬吊着( dangle的现在分词 ); 摆动不定; 用某事物诱惑…; 吊胃口 | |
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14
receding
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v.逐渐远离( recede的现在分词 );向后倾斜;自原处后退或避开别人的注视;尤指问题 | |
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uproar
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n.骚动,喧嚣,鼎沸 | |
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joints
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接头( joint的名词复数 ); 关节; 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所) (非正式); 一块烤肉 (英式英语) | |
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panes
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窗玻璃( pane的名词复数 ) | |
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tangled
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adj. 纠缠的,紊乱的 动词tangle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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retired
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adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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meditative
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adj.沉思的,冥想的 | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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exclamation
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n.感叹号,惊呼,惊叹词 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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mishap
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n.不幸的事,不幸;灾祸 | |
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lapsed
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adj.流失的,堕落的v.退步( lapse的过去式和过去分词 );陷入;倒退;丧失 | |
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dignified
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a.可敬的,高贵的 | |
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intensity
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n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度 | |
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solicitude
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n.焦虑 | |
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sublimed
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伟大的( sublime的过去式和过去分词 ); 令人赞叹的; 极端的; 不顾后果的 | |
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refinement
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n.文雅;高尚;精美;精制;精炼 | |
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garish
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adj.华丽而俗气的,华而不实的 | |
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eyelids
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n.眼睑( eyelid的名词复数 );眼睛也不眨一下;不露声色;面不改色 | |
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languor
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n.无精力,倦怠 | |
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ascended
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v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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kindled
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(使某物)燃烧,着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 ); 激起(感情等); 发亮,放光 | |
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impurities
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不纯( impurity的名词复数 ); 不洁; 淫秽; 杂质 | |
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wilderness
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n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠 | |
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deserted
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adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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ruby
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n.红宝石,红宝石色 | |
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scarlet
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n.深红色,绯红色,红衣;adj.绯红色的 | |
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puncture
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n.刺孔,穿孔;v.刺穿,刺破 | |
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soothing
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adj.慰藉的;使人宽心的;镇静的 | |
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pebble
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n.卵石,小圆石 | |
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longing
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n.(for)渴望 | |
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bustle
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v.喧扰地忙乱,匆忙,奔忙;n.忙碌;喧闹 | |
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intelligible
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adj.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的 | |
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glorified
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美其名的,变荣耀的 | |
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unpacking
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n.取出货物,拆包[箱]v.从(包裹等)中取出(所装的东西),打开行李取出( unpack的现在分词 );拆包;解除…的负担;吐露(心事等) | |
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premises
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n.建筑物,房屋 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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shutters
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百叶窗( shutter的名词复数 ); (照相机的)快门 | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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manure
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n.粪,肥,肥粒;vt.施肥 | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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unwilling
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adj.不情愿的 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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ascent
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n.(声望或地位)提高;上升,升高;登高 | |
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realization
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n.实现;认识到,深刻了解 | |
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profundity
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n.渊博;深奥,深刻 | |
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discourses
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论文( discourse的名词复数 ); 演说; 讲道; 话语 | |
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magnetism
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n.磁性,吸引力,磁学 | |
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essentially
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adv.本质上,实质上,基本上 | |
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provident
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adj.为将来做准备的,有先见之明的 | |
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undoubtedly
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adv.确实地,无疑地 | |
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throngs
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n.人群( throng的名词复数 )v.成群,挤满( throng的第三人称单数 ) | |
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zigzagging
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v.弯弯曲曲地走路,曲折地前进( zigzag的现在分词 );盘陀 | |
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majestic
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adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,庄严的,威严的,崇高的 | |
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elastic
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n.橡皮圈,松紧带;adj.有弹性的;灵活的 | |
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bide
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v.忍耐;等候;住 | |
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awakening
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n.觉醒,醒悟 adj.觉醒中的;唤醒的 | |
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feline
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adj.猫科的 | |
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desolate
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adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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animation
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n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作 | |
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tadpoles
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n.蝌蚪( tadpole的名词复数 ) | |
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toads
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n.蟾蜍,癞蛤蟆( toad的名词复数 ) | |
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thither
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adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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puny
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adj.微不足道的,弱小的 | |
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abiding
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adj.永久的,持久的,不变的 | |
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vividly
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adv.清楚地,鲜明地,生动地 | |
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desultory
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adj.散漫的,无方法的 | |
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ominousness
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预兆的 | |
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uncommon
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adj.罕见的,非凡的,不平常的 | |
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solely
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adv.仅仅,唯一地 | |
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folly
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n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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inadequate
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adj.(for,to)不充足的,不适当的 | |
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invaluable
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adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的 | |
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premature
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adj.比预期时间早的;不成熟的,仓促的 | |
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candidly
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adv.坦率地,直率而诚恳地 | |
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deference
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n.尊重,顺从;敬意 | |
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enunciated
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v.(清晰地)发音( enunciate的过去式和过去分词 );确切地说明 | |
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maternal
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adj.母亲的,母亲般的,母系的,母方的 | |
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justify
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vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护 | |
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irrational
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adj.无理性的,失去理性的 | |
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entreaty
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n.恳求,哀求 | |
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vehement
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adj.感情强烈的;热烈的;(人)有强烈感情的 | |
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