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Chapter 7
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‘Fred,’ said Mr Swiveller, ‘remember the once popular melody of Begone dull care; fan the sinking flame of hilarity1 with the wing of friendship; and pass the rosy2 wine.’
Mr Richard Swiveller’s apartments were in the neighbourhood of Drury Lane, and in addition to this convenience of situation had the advantage of being over a tobacconist’s shop, so that he was enabled to procure3 a refreshing4 sneeze at any time by merely stepping out upon the staircase, and was saved the trouble and expense of maintaining a snuff-box. It was in these apartments that Mr Swiveller made use of the expressions above recorded for the consolation5 and encouragement of his desponding friend; and it may not be uninteresting or improper6 to remark that even these brief observations partook in a double sense of the figurative and poetical7 character of Mr Swiveller’s mind, as the rosy wine was in fact represented by one glass of cold gin-and-water, which was replenished8 as occasion required from a bottle and jug9 upon the table, and was passed from one to another, in a scarcity10 of tumblers which, as Mr Swiveller’s was a bachelor’s establishment, may be acknowledged without a blush. By a like pleasant fiction his single chamber11 was always mentioned in a plural
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1
hilarity
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n.欢乐;热闹 | |
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2
rosy
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adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的 | |
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3
procure
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vt.获得,取得,促成;vi.拉皮条 | |
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4
refreshing
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adj.使精神振作的,使人清爽的,使人喜欢的 | |
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5
consolation
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n.安慰,慰问 | |
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6
improper
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adj.不适当的,不合适的,不正确的,不合礼仪的 | |
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7
poetical
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adj.似诗人的;诗一般的;韵文的;富有诗意的 | |
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8
replenished
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补充( replenish的过去式和过去分词 ); 重新装满 | |
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9
jug
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n.(有柄,小口,可盛水等的)大壶,罐,盂 | |
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10
scarcity
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n.缺乏,不足,萧条 | |
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11
chamber
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n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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12
plural
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n.复数;复数形式;adj.复数的 | |
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13
lodgings
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n. 出租的房舍, 寄宿舍 | |
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chambers
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n.房间( chamber的名词复数 );(议会的)议院;卧室;会议厅 | |
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suites
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n.套( suite的名词复数 );一套房间;一套家具;一套公寓 | |
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deceptive
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adj.骗人的,造成假象的,靠不住的 | |
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semblance
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n.外貌,外表 | |
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inquiry
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n.打听,询问,调查,查问 | |
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resolutely
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adj.坚决地,果断地 | |
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20
spurned
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v.一脚踢开,拒绝接受( spurn的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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21
bolster
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n.枕垫;v.支持,鼓励 | |
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22
allusion
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n.暗示,间接提示 | |
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23
peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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24
implicit
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a.暗示的,含蓄的,不明晰的,绝对的 | |
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deception
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n.欺骗,欺诈;骗局,诡计 | |
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creed
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n.信条;信念,纲领 | |
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repose
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v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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adjuration
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n.祈求,命令 | |
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unwillingly
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adv.不情愿地 | |
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30
chattering
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n. (机器振动发出的)咔嗒声,(鸟等)鸣,啁啾 adj. 喋喋不休的,啾啾声的 动词chatter的现在分词形式 | |
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peevishly
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adv.暴躁地 | |
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applied
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adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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relish
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n.滋味,享受,爱好,调味品;vt.加调味料,享受,品味;vi.有滋味 | |
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likeness
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n.相像,相似(之处) | |
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daggers
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匕首,短剑( dagger的名词复数 ) | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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fretting
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n. 微振磨损 adj. 烦躁的, 焦虑的 | |
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38
coaxing
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v.哄,用好话劝说( coax的现在分词 );巧言骗取;哄劝,劝诱;“锻炼”效应 | |
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rim
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n.(圆物的)边,轮缘;边界 | |
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consternation
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n.大为吃惊,惊骇 | |
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aggravating
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adj.恼人的,讨厌的 | |
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steadily
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adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 | |
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obedience
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n.服从,顺从 | |
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virtue
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n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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musing
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n. 沉思,冥想 adj. 沉思的, 冥想的 动词muse的现在分词形式 | |
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irreconcilable
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adj.(指人)难和解的,势不两立的 | |
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breach
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n.违反,不履行;破裂;vt.冲破,攻破 | |
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pretense
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n.矫饰,做作,借口 | |
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windings
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(道路、河流等)蜿蜒的,弯曲的( winding的名词复数 ); 缠绕( wind的现在分词 ); 卷绕; 转动(把手) | |
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habitual
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adj.习惯性的;通常的,惯常的 | |
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disposition
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n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 | |
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ascendancy
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n.统治权,支配力量 | |
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vices
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缺陷( vice的名词复数 ); 恶习; 不道德行为; 台钳 | |
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motives
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n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 ) | |
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elucidation
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n.说明,阐明 | |
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negotiation
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n.谈判,协商 | |
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plentifully
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adv. 许多地,丰饶地 | |
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gush
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v.喷,涌;滔滔不绝(说话);n.喷,涌流;迸发 | |
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humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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60
engendered
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v.产生(某形势或状况),造成,引起( engender的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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61
honourable
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adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的 | |
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promising
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adj.有希望的,有前途的 | |
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reminder
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n.提醒物,纪念品;暗示,提示 | |
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complement
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n.补足物,船上的定员;补语;vt.补充,补足 | |
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ascertained
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v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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professed
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公开声称的,伪称的,已立誓信教的 | |
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admiration
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n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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concurred
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同意(concur的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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proceedings
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n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报 | |
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advancement
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n.前进,促进,提升 | |
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Chapter 6
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Chapter 8
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