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Chapter 23
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Mr Richard Swiveller wending homeward from the Wilderness1 (for such was the appropriate name of Quilp’s choice retreat), after a sinuous2 and corkscrew fashion, with many checks and stumbles; after stopping suddenly and staring about him, then as suddenly running forward for a few paces, and as suddenly halting again and shaking his head; doing everything with a jerk and nothing by premeditation; — Mr Richard Swiveller wending his way homeward after this fashion, which is considered by evil-minded men to be symbolical3 of intoxication4, and is not held by such persons to denote that state of deep wisdom and reflection in which the actor knows himself to be, began to think that possibly he had misplaced his confidence and that the dwarf5 might not be precisely6 the sort of person to whom to entrust7 a secret of such delicacy8 and importance. And being led and tempted9 on by this remorseful10 thought into a condition which the evil-minded class before referred to would term the maudlin11 state or stage of drunkenness, it occurred to Mr Swiveller to cast his hat upon the ground, and moan, crying aloud that he was an unhappy orphan12, and that if he had not been an unhappy orphan things had never come to this.
‘Left an infant by my parents, at an early age,’ said Mr Swiveller, bewailing his hard lot, ‘cast upon the world in my tenderest period, and thrown upon the mercies of a
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1
wilderness
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n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠 | |
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sinuous
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adj.蜿蜒的,迂回的 | |
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symbolical
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a.象征性的 | |
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intoxication
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n.wild excitement;drunkenness;poisoning | |
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dwarf
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n.矮子,侏儒,矮小的动植物;vt.使…矮小 | |
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6
precisely
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adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地 | |
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entrust
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v.信赖,信托,交托 | |
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delicacy
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n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴 | |
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tempted
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v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词) | |
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remorseful
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adj.悔恨的 | |
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maudlin
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adj.感情脆弱的,爱哭的 | |
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orphan
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n.孤儿;adj.无父母的 | |
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deluding
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v.欺骗,哄骗( delude的现在分词 ) | |
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miserable
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adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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haze
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n.霾,烟雾;懵懂,迷糊;vi.(over)变模糊 | |
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wink
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n.眨眼,使眼色,瞬间;v.眨眼,使眼色,闪烁 | |
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orphans
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孤儿( orphan的名词复数 ) | |
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Forsaken
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adj. 被遗忘的, 被抛弃的 动词forsake的过去分词 | |
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heed
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v.注意,留意;n.注意,留心 | |
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adjuration
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n.祈求,命令 | |
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inflicting
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把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的现在分词 ) | |
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condign
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adj.应得的,相当的 | |
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chastisement
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n.惩罚 | |
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vowed
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起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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solely
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adv.仅仅,唯一地 | |
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rosy
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adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的 | |
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fermented
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v.(使)发酵( ferment的过去式和过去分词 );(使)激动;骚动;骚扰 | |
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smiting
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v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的现在分词 ) | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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wringing
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淋湿的,湿透的 | |
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uncommon
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adj.罕见的,非凡的,不平常的 | |
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esteem
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n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作 | |
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cogitate
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v.慎重思考,思索 | |
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exult
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v.狂喜,欢腾;欢欣鼓舞 | |
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prospect
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n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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enjoyment
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n.乐趣;享有;享用 | |
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reprisal
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n.报复,报仇,报复性劫掠 | |
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reluctance
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n.厌恶,讨厌,勉强,不情愿 | |
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misgiving
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n.疑虑,担忧,害怕 | |
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fumes
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n.(强烈而刺激的)气味,气体 | |
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renowned
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adj.著名的,有名望的,声誉鹊起的 | |
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lodging
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n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍 | |
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speculation
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n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机 | |
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motives
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n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 ) | |
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folly
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n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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penitent
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adj.后悔的;n.后悔者;忏悔者 | |
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confidential
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adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的 | |
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worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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fathom
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v.领悟,彻底了解 | |
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insinuate
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vt.含沙射影地说,暗示 | |
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sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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enticing
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adj.迷人的;诱人的 | |
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fugitives
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n.亡命者,逃命者( fugitive的名词复数 ) | |
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awaken
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vi.醒,觉醒;vt.唤醒,使觉醒,唤起,激起 | |
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derived
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vi.起源;由来;衍生;导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取 | |
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knaves
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n.恶棍,无赖( knave的名词复数 );(纸牌中的)杰克 | |
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imputing
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v.把(错误等)归咎于( impute的现在分词 ) | |
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irritation
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n.激怒,恼怒,生气 | |
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disappearance
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n.消失,消散,失踪 | |
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entrap
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v.以网或陷阱捕捉,使陷入圈套 | |
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dread
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vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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hatred
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n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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abetting
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v.教唆(犯罪)( abet的现在分词 );煽动;怂恿;支持 | |
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attainment
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n.达到,到达;[常pl.]成就,造诣 | |
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hearty
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adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的 | |
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auxiliary
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adj.辅助的,备用的 | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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revolved
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v.(使)旋转( revolve的过去式和过去分词 );细想 | |
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meditations
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默想( meditation的名词复数 ); 默念; 沉思; 冥想 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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mightily
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ad.强烈地;非常地 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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affected
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adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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awakened
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v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到 | |
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embarrassment
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n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫 | |
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chuckled
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轻声地笑( chuckle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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penetration
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n.穿透,穿人,渗透 | |
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exasperated
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adj.恼怒的 | |
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jealousy
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n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌 | |
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blandness
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n.温柔,爽快 | |
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suavity
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n.温和;殷勤 | |
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confessions
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n.承认( confession的名词复数 );自首;声明;(向神父的)忏悔 | |
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countenance
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n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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contrite
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adj.悔悟了的,后悔的,痛悔的 | |
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impatience
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n.不耐烦,急躁 | |
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ingratitude
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n.忘恩负义 | |
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gratitude
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adj.感激,感谢 | |
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sarcastically
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adv.挖苦地,讽刺地 | |
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obstinate
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adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的 | |
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alluded
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提及,暗指( allude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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foe
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n.敌人,仇敌 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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hideous
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adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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hesitation
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n.犹豫,踌躇 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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knavery
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n.恶行,欺诈的行为 | |
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homage
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n.尊敬,敬意,崇敬 | |
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participation
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n.参与,参加,分享 | |
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procure
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vt.获得,取得,促成;vi.拉皮条 | |
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thereby
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adv.因此,从而 | |
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wretch
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n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人 | |
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pegs
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n.衣夹( peg的名词复数 );挂钉;系帐篷的桩;弦钮v.用夹子或钉子固定( peg的第三人称单数 );使固定在某水平 | |
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infliction
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n.(强加于人身的)痛苦,刑罚 | |
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distractions
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n.使人分心的事[人]( distraction的名词复数 );娱乐,消遣;心烦意乱;精神错乱 | |
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implore
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vt.乞求,恳求,哀求 | |
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faltered
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(嗓音)颤抖( falter的过去式和过去分词 ); 支吾其词; 蹒跚; 摇晃 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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beckoning
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adj.引诱人的,令人心动的v.(用头或手的动作)示意,召唤( beckon的现在分词 ) | |
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grimace
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v.做鬼脸,面部歪扭 | |
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slumbering
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微睡,睡眠(slumber的现在分词形式) | |
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retaliation
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n.报复,反击 | |
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whim
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n.一时的兴致,突然的念头;奇想,幻想 | |
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clenched
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v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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imploring
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恳求的,哀求的 | |
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feign
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vt.假装,佯作 | |
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feigned
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a.假装的,不真诚的 | |
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encomium
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n.赞颂;颂词 | |
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enchantment
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n.迷惑,妖术,魅力 | |
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misery
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n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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profligate
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adj.行为不检的;n.放荡的人,浪子,肆意挥霍者 | |
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butt
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n.笑柄;烟蒂;枪托;臀部;v.用头撞或顶 | |
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harassed
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adj. 疲倦的,厌烦的 动词harass的过去式和过去分词 | |
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brute
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n.野兽,兽性 | |
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soothed
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v.安慰( soothe的过去式和过去分词 );抚慰;使舒服;减轻痛苦 | |
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Chapter 22
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Chapter 24
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