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Chapter 11 Podsnappery
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Mr Podsnap was well to do, and stood very high in Mr Podsnap’s opinion. Beginning with a good inheritance, he had married a good inheritance, and had thriven exceedingly in the Marine1 Insurance way, and was quite satisfied. He never could make out why everybody was not quite satisfied, and he felt conscious that he set a brilliant social example in being particularly well satisfied with most things, and, above all other things, with himself.
Thus happily acquainted with his own merit and importance, Mr Podsnap settled that whatever he put behind him he put out of existence. There was a dignified2 conclusiveness3 — not to add a grand convenience — in this way of getting rid of disagreeables which had done much towards establishing Mr Podsnap in his lofty place in Mr Podsnap’s satisfaction. ‘I don’t want to know about it; I don’t choose to discuss it; I don’t admit it!’ Mr Podsnap had even acquired a peculiar4 flourish of his right arm in often clearing the world of its most difficult problems, by sweeping5 them behind him (and consequently sheer away) with those words and a flushed face. For they affronted7 him.
Mr Podsnap’s world was not a very large world, morally; no, nor even geographically8: seeing that although his business was sustained upon commerce with other countries, he considered other countries, with that important reservation, a mistake, and of their manners and customs would conclusively9 observe, ‘Not English!’ when, PRESTO10! with a flourish of the arm, and a flush of the face, they were swept away. Elsewhere, the world got up at eight, shaved close at a quarter-past, breakfasted at nine, went to the City at ten, came home at half-past five, and dined at seven. Mr Podsnap’s notions of the Arts in their integrity might have been stated thus. Literature; large print, respectfully descriptive of getting up at eight, shaving close at a quarter past, breakfasting at nine, going to the City at ten, coming home at half-past five, and dining at seven. Painting and Sculpture; models and portraits representing Professors of getting up at eight, shaving close at a quarter past, breakfasting at nine, going to the City at ten, coming home at half-past five, and dining at seven. Music; a respectable performance (without variations) on stringed and wind instruments,
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1
marine
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adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵 | |
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dignified
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a.可敬的,高贵的 | |
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conclusiveness
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n.最后; 释疑; 确定性; 结论性 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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sweeping
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adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的 | |
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affront
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n./v.侮辱,触怒 | |
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affronted
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adj.被侮辱的,被冒犯的v.勇敢地面对( affront的过去式和过去分词 );相遇 | |
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geographically
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adv.地理学上,在地理上,地理方面 | |
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conclusively
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adv.令人信服地,确凿地 | |
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presto
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adv.急速地;n.急板乐段;adj.急板的 | |
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sedately
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adv.镇静地,安详地 | |
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expressive
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adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的 | |
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vagrants
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流浪者( vagrant的名词复数 ); 无业游民; 乞丐; 无赖 | |
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eminently
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adv.突出地;显著地;不寻常地 | |
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providence
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n.深谋远虑,天道,天意;远见;节约;上帝 | |
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remarkable
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adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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enunciated
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v.(清晰地)发音( enunciate的过去式和过去分词 );确切地说明 | |
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smacked
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拍,打,掴( smack的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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prancing
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v.(马)腾跃( prance的现在分词 ) | |
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parental
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adj.父母的;父的;母的 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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embodied
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v.表现( embody的过去式和过去分词 );象征;包括;包含 | |
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inconvenient
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adj.不方便的,令人感到麻烦的 | |
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exacting
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adj.苛求的,要求严格的 | |
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innocence
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n.无罪;天真;无害 | |
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tints
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色彩( tint的名词复数 ); 带白的颜色; (淡色)染发剂; 痕迹 | |
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derived
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vi.起源;由来;衍生;导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取 | |
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walnut
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n.胡桃,胡桃木,胡桃色,茶色 | |
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apron
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n.围裙;工作裙 | |
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assenting
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同意,赞成( assent的现在分词 ) | |
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worthies
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应得某事物( worthy的名词复数 ); 值得做某事; 可尊敬的; 有(某人或事物)的典型特征 | |
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bespeak
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v.预定;预先请求 | |
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automaton
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n.自动机器,机器人 | |
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hideous
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adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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eruption
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n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发;(疾病等)发作 | |
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ornamented
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adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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obtrusively
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adv.冒失地,莽撞地 | |
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morsel
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n.一口,一点点 | |
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droll
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adj.古怪的,好笑的 | |
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disposition
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n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 | |
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concession
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n.让步,妥协;特许(权) | |
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inclination
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n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好 | |
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condescending
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adj.谦逊的,故意屈尊的 | |
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subsided
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v.(土地)下陷(因在地下采矿)( subside的过去式和过去分词 );减弱;下降至较低或正常水平;一下子坐在椅子等上 | |
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spaciously
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adv.宽敞地;广博地 | |
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metropolis
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n.首府;大城市 | |
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supplementary
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adj.补充的,附加的 | |
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discourse
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n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述 | |
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entreated
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恳求,乞求( entreat的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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copious
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adj.丰富的,大量的 | |
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pious
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adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的 | |
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unwilling
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adj.不情愿的 | |
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meritorious
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adj.值得赞赏的 | |
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proprietor
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n.所有人;业主;经营者 | |
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proprietorship
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n.所有(权);所有权 | |
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bestowed
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赠给,授予( bestow的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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assented
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同意,赞成( assent的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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exclusion
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n.拒绝,排除,排斥,远足,远途旅行 | |
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modesty
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n.谦逊,虚心,端庄,稳重,羞怯,朴素 | |
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repose
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v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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qualified
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adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的 | |
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edified
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v.开导,启发( edify的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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conversational
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adj.对话的,会话的 | |
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prospered
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成功,兴旺( prosper的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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plunged
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v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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aquiline
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adj.钩状的,鹰的 | |
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animation
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n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作 | |
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disapproved
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v.不赞成( disapprove的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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ineligible
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adj.无资格的,不适当的 | |
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immediate
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adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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infusion
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n.灌输 | |
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discreet
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adj.(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;有判断力的 | |
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languishing
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a. 衰弱下去的 | |
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assorted
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adj.各种各样的,各色俱备的 | |
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intervals
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n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息 | |
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ornamental
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adj.装饰的;作装饰用的;n.装饰品;观赏植物 | |
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larceny
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n.盗窃(罪) | |
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dismal
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adj.阴沉的,凄凉的,令人忧郁的,差劲的 | |
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proprieties
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n.礼仪,礼节;礼貌( propriety的名词复数 );规矩;正当;合适 | |
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elevation
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n.高度;海拔;高地;上升;提高 | |
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eyebrows
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眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 ) | |
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insinuating
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adj.曲意巴结的,暗示的v.暗示( insinuate的现在分词 );巧妙或迂回地潜入;(使)缓慢进入;慢慢伸入 | |
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nostrils
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鼻孔( nostril的名词复数 ) | |
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considerably
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adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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exclamation
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n.感叹号,惊呼,惊叹词 | |
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amazement
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n.惊奇,惊讶 | |
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elicited
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引出,探出( elicit的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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dread
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vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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terpsichorean
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adj.舞蹈的;n.舞蹈家 | |
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astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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nervously
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adv.神情激动地,不安地 | |
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pinioned
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v.抓住[捆住](双臂)( pinion的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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horrid
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adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的 | |
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soothingly
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adv.抚慰地,安慰地;镇痛地 | |
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disciples
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n.信徒( disciple的名词复数 );门徒;耶稣的信徒;(尤指)耶稣十二门徒之一 | |
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bracelet
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n.手镯,臂镯 | |
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riveted
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铆接( rivet的过去式和过去分词 ); 把…固定住; 吸引; 引起某人的注意 | |
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conspicuous
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adj.明眼的,惹人注目的;炫耀的,摆阔气的 | |
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complacent
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adj.自满的;自鸣得意的 | |
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peripatetic
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adj.漫游的,逍遥派的,巡回的 | |
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revolving
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adj.旋转的,轮转式的;循环的v.(使)旋转( revolve的现在分词 );细想 | |
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fragrant
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adj.芬香的,馥郁的,愉快的 | |
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dispersed
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adj. 被驱散的, 被分散的, 散布的 | |
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detest
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vt.痛恨,憎恶 | |
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gallant
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adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的 | |
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bestowing
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砖窑中砖堆上层已烧透的砖 | |
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furtively
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adv. 偷偷地, 暗中地 | |
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defer
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vt.推迟,拖延;vi.(to)遵从,听从,服从 | |
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confession
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n.自白,供认,承认 | |
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deficient
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adj.不足的,不充份的,有缺陷的 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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proceeding
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n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报 | |
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reassuring
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a.使人消除恐惧和疑虑的,使人放心的 | |
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wile
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v.诡计,引诱;n.欺骗,欺诈 | |
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majestic
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adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,庄严的,威严的,崇高的 | |
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ambling
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v.(马)缓行( amble的现在分词 );从容地走,漫步 | |
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extinction
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n.熄灭,消亡,消灭,灭绝,绝种 | |
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glazed
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adj.光滑的,像玻璃的;上过釉的;呆滞无神的v.装玻璃( glaze的过去式);上釉于,上光;(目光)变得呆滞无神 | |
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descried
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adj.被注意到的,被发现的,被看到的 | |
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perpendicular
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adj.垂直的,直立的;n.垂直线,垂直的位置 | |
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shaft
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n.(工具的)柄,杆状物 | |
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ambled
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v.(马)缓行( amble的过去式和过去分词 );从容地走,漫步 | |
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aspirations
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强烈的愿望( aspiration的名词复数 ); 志向; 发送气音; 发 h 音 | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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ambler
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n.以溜步法走的马,慢慢走的人 | |
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meek
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adj.温顺的,逆来顺受的 | |
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appallingly
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毛骨悚然地 | |
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murmur
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n.低语,低声的怨言;v.低语,低声而言 | |
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syllables
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n.音节( syllable的名词复数 ) | |
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destitution
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n.穷困,缺乏,贫穷 | |
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portentous
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adj.不祥的,可怕的,装腔作势的 | |
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pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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134
impugn
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v.指责,对…表示怀疑 | |
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135
odious
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adj.可憎的,讨厌的 | |
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136
expressively
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ad.表示(某事物)地;表达地 | |
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137
simultaneously
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adv.同时发生地,同时进行地 | |
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138
quenching
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淬火,熄 | |
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139
distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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140
prone
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adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的 | |
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141
homage
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n.尊敬,敬意,崇敬 | |
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142
unwillingness
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n. 不愿意,不情愿 | |
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143
fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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144
gracefully
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ad.大大方方地;优美地 | |
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145
moodily
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adv.喜怒无常地;情绪多变地;心情不稳地;易生气地 | |
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146
literally
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adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实 | |
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147
pluming
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用羽毛装饰(plume的现在分词形式) | |
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148
morbid
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adj.病的;致病的;病态的;可怕的 | |
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149
vacancy
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n.(旅馆的)空位,空房,(职务的)空缺 | |
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150
monotonous
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adj.单调的,一成不变的,使人厌倦的 | |
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151
monstrous
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adj.巨大的;恐怖的;可耻的,丢脸的 | |
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152
peg
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n.木栓,木钉;vt.用木钉钉,用短桩固定 | |
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153
winced
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赶紧避开,畏缩( wince的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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154
reminder
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n.提醒物,纪念品;暗示,提示 | |
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155
scents
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n.香水( scent的名词复数 );气味;(动物的)臭迹;(尤指狗的)嗅觉 | |
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