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i. A Letter of Introduction.
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Dear Reader,
When any friend of yours or mine, in whose fortunes we take an interest, is about to start on his travels, we smooth his way for him as well as we can, by giving him a letter of introduction to such connexions of ours as he may find on his line of route. We bespeak1 their favourable2 consideration for him by setting forth3 his good qualities in the best light possible; and then leave him to make his own way by his own merit — satisfied that we have done enough in procuring4 him a welcome under our friend’s roof, and giving him at the outset a claim to our friend’s estimation.
Will you allow me, reader (if our previous acquaintance authorizes6 me to take such a liberty), to follow the custom to which I have just adverted7; and to introduce to your notice this Book, as a friend of mine setting forth on his travels, in whose well-being8 I feel a very lively interest. He is neither so bulky nor so distinguished9 a person as some of the predecessors10 of his race, who may have sought your attention in years gone by, under the name of “Quarto,” and in magnificent clothing of Morocco and Gold. All that I can say for his outside is, that I have made it as neat as I can — having had him properly thumped11 into wearing his present coat of decent cloth, by the most competent book-tailor I could find. As for his intrinsic claims to your kindness, he has only two that I shall venture to advocate. In the first place he is able to tell you something about a part of your own country which is still too rarely visited and too little known. He will speak to you of one of the remotest and most interesting corners of our old English soil. He will tell you of the grand and
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1
bespeak
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v.预定;预先请求 | |
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2
favourable
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adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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4
procuring
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v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的现在分词 );拉皮条 | |
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quaint
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adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的 | |
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authorizes
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授权,批准,委托( authorize的名词复数 ) | |
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7
adverted
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引起注意(advert的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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8
well-being
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n.安康,安乐,幸福 | |
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9
distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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predecessors
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n.前任( predecessor的名词复数 );前辈;(被取代的)原有事物;前身 | |
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thumped
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v.重击, (指心脏)急速跳动( thump的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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12
varied
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adj.多样的,多变化的 | |
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mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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relics
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[pl.]n.遗物,遗迹,遗产;遗体,尸骸 | |
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remains
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n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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primitive
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adj.原始的;简单的;n.原(始)人,原始事物 | |
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noted
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adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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sketches
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n.草图( sketch的名词复数 );素描;速写;梗概 | |
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drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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thither
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adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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domain
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n.(活动等)领域,范围;领地,势力范围 | |
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aspiring
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adj.有志气的;有抱负的;高耸的v.渴望;追求 | |
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statistical
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adj.统计的,统计学的 | |
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philosophical
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adj.哲学家的,哲学上的,达观的 | |
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poke
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n.刺,戳,袋;vt.拨开,刺,戳;vi.戳,刺,捅,搜索,伸出,行动散慢 | |
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nay
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adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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ascertain
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vt.发现,确定,查明,弄清 | |
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hearty
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adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的 | |
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admiration
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n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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derive
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v.取得;导出;引申;来自;源自;出自 | |
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rambling
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adj.[建]凌乱的,杂乱的 | |
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rambled
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(无目的地)漫游( ramble的过去式和过去分词 ); (喻)漫谈; 扯淡; 长篇大论 | |
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basking
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v.晒太阳,取暖( bask的现在分词 );对…感到乐趣;因他人的功绩而出名;仰仗…的余泽 | |
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genial
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adj.亲切的,和蔼的,愉快的,脾气好的 | |
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statutes
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成文法( statute的名词复数 ); 法令; 法规; 章程 | |
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scrutiny
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n.详细检查,仔细观察 | |
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sergeant
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n.警官,中士 | |
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上一章:
Preface
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