选择字号:【大】【中】【小】 | 关灯
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Chapter 1
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CAPTAIN MACWHIRR, of the steamer Nan-Shan, had a physiognomy that, in the order of material appearances, was the exact counterpart of his mind: it presented no marked characteristics of firmness or stupidity; it had no pronounced characteristics whatever; it was simply ordinary, irresponsive, and unruffled.
The only thing his aspect might have been said to suggest, at times, was bashfulness; because he would sit, in business offices ashore1, sunburnt and smiling faintly, with downcast eyes. When he raised them, they were perceived to be direct in their glance and of blue colour. His hair was fair and extremely fine, clasping from temple to temple the bald dome2 of his skull3 in a clamp as of fluffy4 silk. The hair of his face, on the contrary, carroty and flaming, resembled a growth of copper5 wire clipped short to the line of the lip; while, no matter how close he shaved, fiery6 metallic7 gleams passed, when he moved his head, over the surface of his cheeks. He was rather below the medium height, a bit round-shouldered, and so sturdy of limb that his clothes always looked a shade too tight for his arms and legs. As if unable to grasp what is due to the difference of latitudes9, he wore a brown bowler10 hat, a complete suit of a brownish hue11, and clumsy black boots. These harbour togs gave to his thick figure an air of stiff and uncouth12 smartness. A thin silver watch chain looped his waistcoat, and he never left his ship for the shore without clutching in his powerful, hairy fist an elegant umbrella of the very best quality, but generally unrolled. Young Jukes, the chief mate, attending his commander to the gangway, would sometimes venture to say, with the greatest gentleness, “Allow me, sir” — and possessing himself of the umbrella
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1
ashore
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adv.在(向)岸上,上岸 | |
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2
dome
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n.圆屋顶,拱顶 | |
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skull
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n.头骨;颅骨 | |
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fluffy
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adj.有绒毛的,空洞的 | |
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5
copper
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n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 | |
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fiery
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adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的 | |
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metallic
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adj.金属的;金属制的;含金属的;产金属的;像金属的 | |
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ass
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n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人 | |
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latitudes
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纬度 | |
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bowler
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n.打保龄球的人,(板球的)投(球)手 | |
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hue
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n.色度;色调;样子 | |
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12
uncouth
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adj.无教养的,粗鲁的 | |
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deferentially
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adv.表示敬意地,谦恭地 | |
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portentous
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adj.不祥的,可怕的,装腔作势的 | |
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rout
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n.溃退,溃败;v.击溃,打垮 | |
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heartily
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adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很 | |
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tranquilly
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adv. 宁静地 | |
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conceited
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adj.自负的,骄傲自满的 | |
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touchy
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adj.易怒的;棘手的 | |
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abode
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n.住处,住所 | |
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chronometer
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n.精密的计时器 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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potent
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adj.强有力的,有权势的;有效力的 | |
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disappearance
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n.消失,消散,失踪 | |
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seaman
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n.海员,水手,水兵 | |
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copiously
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adv.丰富地,充裕地 | |
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intercourse
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n.性交;交流,交往,交际 | |
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promotions
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促进( promotion的名词复数 ); 提升; 推广; 宣传 | |
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icebergs
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n.冰山,流冰( iceberg的名词复数 ) | |
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promontories
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n.岬,隆起,海角( promontory的名词复数 ) | |
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fore
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adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部 | |
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barometer
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n.气压表,睛雨表,反应指标 | |
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excellence
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n.优秀,杰出,(pl.)优点,美德 | |
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ominously
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adv.恶兆地,不吉利地;预示地 | |
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disturbance
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n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调 | |
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omens
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n.前兆,预兆( omen的名词复数 ) | |
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uncommonly
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adv. 稀罕(极,非常) | |
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cargo
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n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物 | |
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misty
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adj.雾蒙蒙的,有雾的 | |
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sluiced
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v.冲洗( sluice的过去式和过去分词 );(指水)喷涌而出;漂净;给…安装水闸 | |
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celestial
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adj.天体的;天上的 | |
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brass
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n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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savings
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n.存款,储蓄 | |
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incense
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v.激怒;n.香,焚香时的烟,香气 | |
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opium
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n.鸦片;adj.鸦片的 | |
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hoard
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n./v.窖藏,贮存,囤积 | |
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toiled
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长时间或辛苦地工作( toil的过去式和过去分词 ); 艰难缓慢地移动,跋涉 | |
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lighters
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n.打火机,点火器( lighter的名词复数 ) | |
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amassed
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v.积累,积聚( amass的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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swell
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vi.膨胀,肿胀;增长,增强 | |
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favourable
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adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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undoubtedly
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adv.确实地,无疑地 | |
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contemplated
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adj. 预期的 动词contemplate的过去分词形式 | |
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hesitation
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n.犹豫,踌躇 | |
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embodying
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v.表现( embody的现在分词 );象征;包括;包含 | |
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favourably
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adv. 善意地,赞成地 =favorably | |
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mumbled
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含糊地说某事,叽咕,咕哝( mumble的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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vaguely
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adv.含糊地,暖昧地 | |
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purblind
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adj.半盲的;愚笨的 | |
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61
rattle
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v.飞奔,碰响;激怒;n.碰撞声;拨浪鼓 | |
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curtly
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adv.简短地 | |
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defective
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adj.有毛病的,有问题的,有瑕疵的 | |
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gratitude
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adj.感激,感谢 | |
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prospects
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n.希望,前途(恒为复数) | |
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temperament
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n.气质,性格,性情 | |
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loquacious
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adj.多嘴的,饶舌的 | |
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applied
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adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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expedient
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adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计 | |
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affront
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n./v.侮辱,触怒 | |
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71
grumbling
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adj. 喃喃鸣不平的, 出怨言的 | |
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exasperated
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adj.恼怒的 | |
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gaudy
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adj.华而不实的;俗丽的 | |
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fumbled
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(笨拙地)摸索或处理(某事物)( fumble的过去式和过去分词 ); 乱摸,笨拙地弄; 使落下 | |
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soothed
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v.安慰( soothe的过去式和过去分词 );抚慰;使舒服;减轻痛苦 | |
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affected
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adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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hoist
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n.升高,起重机,推动;v.升起,升高,举起 | |
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jack
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n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克 | |
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distressful
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adj.苦难重重的,不幸的,使苦恼的 | |
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meekly
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adv.温顺地,逆来顺受地 | |
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accosted
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v.走过去跟…讲话( accost的过去式和过去分词 );跟…搭讪;(乞丐等)上前向…乞讨;(妓女等)勾搭 | |
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confidential
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adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的 | |
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alluded
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提及,暗指( allude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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leisurely
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adj.悠闲的;从容的,慢慢的 | |
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condescension
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n.自以为高人一等,贬低(别人) | |
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scant
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adj.不充分的,不足的;v.减缩,限制,忽略 | |
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friction
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n.摩擦,摩擦力 | |
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sling
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vt.扔;悬挂;n.挂带;吊索,吊兜;弹弓 | |
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slings
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抛( sling的第三人称单数 ); 吊挂; 遣送; 押往 | |
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groaned
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v.呻吟( groan的过去式和过去分词 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦 | |
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rattled
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慌乱的,恼火的 | |
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deigning
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v.屈尊,俯就( deign的现在分词 ) | |
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austerely
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adv.严格地,朴质地 | |
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subdued
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adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词 | |
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punctuate
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vt.加标点于;不时打断 | |
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obligatory
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adj.强制性的,义务的,必须的 | |
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mangled
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vt.乱砍(mangle的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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exuberant
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adj.充满活力的;(植物)繁茂的 | |
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concealed
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a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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101
tinged
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v.(使)发丁丁声( ting的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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103
disconsolate
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adj.忧郁的,不快的 | |
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smoothly
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adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地 | |
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105
dodging
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n.避开,闪过,音调改变v.闪躲( dodge的现在分词 );回避 | |
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costly
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adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的 | |
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107
exhaling
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v.呼出,发散出( exhale的现在分词 );吐出(肺中的空气、烟等),呼气 | |
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repulsive
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adj.排斥的,使人反感的 | |
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steward
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n.乘务员,服务员;看管人;膳食管理员 | |
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painstaking
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adj.苦干的;艰苦的,费力的,刻苦的 | |
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pretentious
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adj.自命不凡的,自负的,炫耀的 | |
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abject
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adj.极可怜的,卑屈的 | |
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lanky
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adj.瘦长的 | |
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frankly
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adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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straightforward
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adj.正直的,坦率的;易懂的,简单的 | |
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delightful
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adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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manly
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adj.有男子气概的;adv.男子般地,果断地 | |
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quaintly
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adv.古怪离奇地 | |
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subscribing
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v.捐助( subscribe的现在分词 );签署,题词;订阅;同意 | |
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eloquent
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adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的 | |
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tangled
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adj. 纠缠的,紊乱的 动词tangle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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indited
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v.写(文章,信等)创作,赋诗,创作( indite的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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persistence
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n.坚持,持续,存留 | |
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relished
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v.欣赏( relish的过去式和过去分词 );从…获得乐趣;渴望 | |
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joyous
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adj.充满快乐的;令人高兴的 | |
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utterances
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n.发声( utterance的名词复数 );说话方式;语调;言论 | |
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unfamiliar
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adj.陌生的,不熟悉的 | |
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vein
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n.血管,静脉;叶脉,纹理;情绪;vt.使成脉络 | |
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quotations
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n.引用( quotation的名词复数 );[商业]行情(报告);(货物或股票的)市价;时价 | |
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behold
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v.看,注视,看到 | |
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countenance
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n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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absolving
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宣告…无罪,赦免…的罪行,宽恕…的罪行( absolve的现在分词 ); 不受责难,免除责任 [义务] ,开脱(罪责) | |
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worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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flinching
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v.(因危险和痛苦)退缩,畏惧( flinch的现在分词 ) | |
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scraps
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油渣 | |
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rogue
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n.流氓;v.游手好闲 | |
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139
generalization
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n.普遍性,一般性,概括 | |
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140
drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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141
extolled
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v.赞颂,赞扬,赞美( extol的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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142
yarning
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vi.讲故事(yarn的现在分词形式) | |
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143
squints
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斜视症( squint的名词复数 ); 瞥 | |
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144
dodger
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n.躲避者;躲闪者;广告单 | |
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145
exasperating
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adj. 激怒的 动词exasperate的现在分词形式 | |
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146
vex
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vt.使烦恼,使苦恼 | |
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147
dense
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a.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的 | |
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148
justified
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a.正当的,有理的 | |
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149
wrath
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n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒 | |
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150
exhausted
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adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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151
appeased
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安抚,抚慰( appease的过去式和过去分词 ); 绥靖(满足另一国的要求以避免战争) | |
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152
passionate
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adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的 | |
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153
placid
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adj.安静的,平和的 | |
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154
perfidy
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n.背信弃义,不忠贞 | |
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155
disdained
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鄙视( disdain的过去式和过去分词 ); 不屑于做,不愿意做 | |
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Author’s Note
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Chapter 2
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