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Chapter VIII.
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The inspiriting appointment which had led Grace Melbury to indulge in a six-candle illumination for the arrangement of her attire1, carried her over the ground the next morning with a springy tread. Her sense of being properly appreciated on her own native soil seemed to brighten the atmosphere and herbage around her, as the glowworm’s lamp irradiates the grass. Thus she moved along, a vessel2 of emotion going to empty itself on she knew not what.
Twenty minutes’ walking through copses, over a stile, and along an upland lawn brought her to the verge3 of a deep glen, at the bottom of which Hintock House appeared immediately beneath her eye. To describe it as standing5 in a hollow would not express the situation of the manor-house; it stood in a hole, notwithstanding that the hole was full of beauty. From the spot which Grace had reached a stone could easily have been thrown over or into, the birds’-nested chimneys of the mansion6. Its walls were surmounted7 by a battlemented parapet; but the gray lead roofs were quite visible behind it, with their gutters8, laps, rolls, and skylights, together with incised letterings and shoe-patterns cut by idlers thereon.
The front of the house exhibited an ordinary manorial9 presentation of Elizabethan windows, mullioned and hooded10, worked in rich snuff-colored freestone from local quarries11. The ashlar of the walls, where not overgrown with ivy12
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1
attire
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v.穿衣,装扮[同]array;n.衣着;盛装 | |
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vessel
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n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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verge
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n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临 | |
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immediate
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adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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mansion
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n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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surmounted
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战胜( surmount的过去式和过去分词 ); 克服(困难); 居于…之上; 在…顶上 | |
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gutters
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(路边)排水沟( gutter的名词复数 ); 阴沟; (屋顶的)天沟; 贫贱的境地 | |
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manorial
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adj.庄园的 | |
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hooded
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adj.戴头巾的;有罩盖的;颈部因肋骨运动而膨胀的 | |
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quarries
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n.(采)石场( quarry的名词复数 );猎物(指鸟,兽等);方形石;(格窗等的)方形玻璃v.从采石场采得( quarry的第三人称单数 );从(书本等中)努力发掘(资料等);在采石场采石 | |
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ivy
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n.常青藤,常春藤 | |
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lichen
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n.地衣, 青苔 | |
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intensifying
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v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的现在分词 );增辉 | |
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merged
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(使)混合( merge的过去式和过去分词 ); 相融; 融入; 渐渐消失在某物中 | |
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moss
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n.苔,藓,地衣 | |
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dense
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a.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的 | |
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plantation
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n.种植园,大农场 | |
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ruminated
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v.沉思( ruminate的过去式和过去分词 );反复考虑;反刍;倒嚼 | |
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stimulus
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n.刺激,刺激物,促进因素,引起兴奋的事物 | |
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shearing
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n.剪羊毛,剪取的羊毛v.剪羊毛( shear的现在分词 );切断;剪切 | |
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shrubs
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灌木( shrub的名词复数 ) | |
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edifice
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n.宏伟的建筑物(如宫殿,教室) | |
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boisterous
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adj.喧闹的,欢闹的 | |
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insidious
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adj.阴险的,隐匿的,暗中为害的,(疾病)不知不觉之间加剧 | |
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reminder
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n.提醒物,纪念品;暗示,提示 | |
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groans
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n.呻吟,叹息( groan的名词复数 );呻吟般的声音v.呻吟( groan的第三人称单数 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦 | |
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gregariously
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descended
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a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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zigzag
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n.曲折,之字形;adj.曲折的,锯齿形的;adv.曲折地,成锯齿形地;vt.使曲折;vi.曲折前行 | |
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exterior
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adj.外部的,外在的;表面的 | |
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recollected
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adj.冷静的;镇定的;被回忆起的;沉思默想的v.记起,想起( recollect的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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desolate
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adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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solitude
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n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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deprivation
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n.匮乏;丧失;夺去,贫困 | |
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connoisseur
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n.鉴赏家,行家,内行 | |
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ominous
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adj.不祥的,不吉的,预兆的,预示的 | |
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zest
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n.乐趣;滋味,风味;兴趣 | |
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contemplating
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深思,细想,仔细考虑( contemplate的现在分词 ); 注视,凝视; 考虑接受(发生某事的可能性); 深思熟虑,沉思,苦思冥想 | |
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relics
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[pl.]n.遗物,遗迹,遗产;遗体,尸骸 | |
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varied
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adj.多样的,多变化的 | |
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jaws
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n.口部;嘴 | |
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tapestries
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n.挂毯( tapestry的名词复数 );绣帷,织锦v.用挂毯(或绣帷)装饰( tapestry的第三人称单数 ) | |
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mien
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n.风采;态度 | |
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languishing
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a. 衰弱下去的 | |
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complexion
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n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格 | |
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temperament
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n.气质,性格,性情 | |
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inveigle
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v.诱骗 | |
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steer
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vt.驾驶,为…操舵;引导;vi.驾驶 | |
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exertion
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n.尽力,努力 | |
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appreciative
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adj.有鉴赏力的,有眼力的;感激的 | |
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impelled
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v.推动、推进或敦促某人做某事( impel的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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havoc
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n.大破坏,浩劫,大混乱,大杂乱 | |
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languor
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n.无精力,倦怠 | |
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sentimental
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adj.多愁善感的,感伤的 | |
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thronging
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v.成群,挤满( throng的现在分词 ) | |
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systematically
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adv.有系统地 | |
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dictate
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v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令 | |
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accomplished
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adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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investigation
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n.调查,调查研究 | |
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antiquity
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n.古老;高龄;古物,古迹 | |
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adaptable
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adj.能适应的,适应性强的,可改编的 | |
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peculiarity
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n.独特性,特色;特殊的东西;怪癖 | |
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patronage
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n.赞助,支援,援助;光顾,捧场 | |
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demolish
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v.拆毁(建筑物等),推翻(计划、制度等) | |
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possessed
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adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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juxtaposition
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n.毗邻,并置,并列 | |
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prominence
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n.突出;显著;杰出;重要 | |
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countenance
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n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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complexions
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肤色( complexion的名词复数 ); 面色; 局面; 性质 | |
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killing
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n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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meditation
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n.熟虑,(尤指宗教的)默想,沉思,(pl.)冥想录 | |
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cursory
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adj.粗略的;草率的;匆促的 | |
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promising
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adj.有希望的,有前途的 | |
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ascended
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v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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meditatively
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adv.冥想地 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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beheld
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v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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shovel
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n.铁锨,铲子,一铲之量;v.铲,铲出 | |
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beech
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n.山毛榉;adj.山毛榉的 | |
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perpendicular
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adj.垂直的,直立的;n.垂直线,垂直的位置 | |
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stimulated
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a.刺激的 | |
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misery
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n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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grumbling
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adj. 喃喃鸣不平的, 出怨言的 | |
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caress
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vt./n.爱抚,抚摸 | |
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gale
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n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等) | |
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ERECTED
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adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立 | |
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contemplated
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adj. 预期的 动词contemplate的过去分词形式 | |
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awakening
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n.觉醒,醒悟 adj.觉醒中的;唤醒的 | |
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peremptorily
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adv.紧急地,不容分说地,专横地 | |
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orchard
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n.果园,果园里的全部果树,(美俚)棒球场 | |
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holly
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n.[植]冬青属灌木 | |
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hollies
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n.冬青(常绿灌木,叶尖而硬,有光泽,冬季结红色浆果)( holly的名词复数 );(用作圣诞节饰物的)冬青树枝 | |
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Chapter VII.
下一章:
Chapter IX.
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