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"How much, methinks, I could despise this man Were I not bound in charity against it! --SHAKESPEARE: Henry VIII.
One of the professional calls made by Lydgate soon after his return from his wedding-journey was to Lowick Manor1, in consequence of a letter which had requested him to fix a time for his visit.
Mr. Casaubon had never put any question concerning the nature of his illness to Lydgate, nor had he even to Dorothea betrayed any anxiety as to how far it might be likely to cut short his labors2 or his life. On this point, as on all others, he shrank from pity; and if the suspicion of being pitied for anything in his lot surmised3 or known in spite of himself was embittering4, the idea of calling forth5 a show of compassion6 by frankly7 admitting an alarm or a sorrow was necessarily intolerable to him. Every proud mind knows something of this experience, and perhaps it is only to be overcome by a sense of fellowship deep enough to make all efforts at isolation8 seem mean and petty instead of exalting9.
But Mr. Casaubon was now brooding over something through which the question of his health and life haunted his silence with a more harassing10 importunity11 even than through the autumnal unripeness12 of his authorship. It is true that this last might be called his central ambition; but there are some kinds of authorship in which by far the largest result is the uneasy susceptibility accumulated in the consciousness of the author--one knows of the river by a few

1
manor
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n.庄园,领地 | |
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labors
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v.努力争取(for)( labor的第三人称单数 );苦干;详细分析;(指引擎)缓慢而困难地运转 | |
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surmised
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v.臆测,推断( surmise的过去式和过去分词 );揣测;猜想 | |
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embittering
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v.使怨恨,激怒( embitter的现在分词 ) | |
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5
forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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compassion
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n.同情,怜悯 | |
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frankly
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adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说 | |
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isolation
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n.隔离,孤立,分解,分离 | |
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exalting
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a.令人激动的,令人喜悦的 | |
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harassing
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v.侵扰,骚扰( harass的现在分词 );不断攻击(敌人) | |
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importunity
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n.硬要,强求 | |
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unripeness
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n.未成熟 | |
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streaks
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n.(与周围有所不同的)条纹( streak的名词复数 );(通常指不好的)特征(倾向);(不断经历成功或失败的)一段时期v.快速移动( streak的第三人称单数 );使布满条纹 | |
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morbid
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adj.病的;致病的;病态的;可怕的 | |
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conjecture
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n./v.推测,猜测 | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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passionate
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adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的 | |
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confession
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n.自白,供认,承认 | |
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defiant
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adj.无礼的,挑战的 | |
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authentic
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a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的 | |
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ardent
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adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 | |
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submission
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n.服从,投降;温顺,谦虚;提出 | |
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fervid
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adj.热情的;炽热的 | |
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irritation
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n.激怒,恼怒,生气 | |
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virtuous
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adj.有品德的,善良的,贞洁的,有效力的 | |
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solicitous
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adj.热切的,挂念的 | |
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devotedness
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expiation
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n.赎罪,补偿 | |
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luminously
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发光的; 明亮的; 清楚的; 辉赫 | |
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manifestations
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n.表示,显示(manifestation的复数形式) | |
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resentment
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n.怨愤,忿恨 | |
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interpretation
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n.解释,说明,描述;艺术处理 | |
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acquiesced
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v.默认,默许( acquiesce的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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tenacity
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n.坚韧 | |
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misery
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n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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speck
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n.微粒,小污点,小斑点 | |
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blot
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vt.弄脏(用吸墨纸)吸干;n.污点,污渍 | |
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margin
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n.页边空白;差额;余地,余裕;边,边缘 | |
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expound
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v.详述;解释;阐述 | |
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explicitly
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ad.明确地,显然地 | |
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soothing
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adj.慰藉的;使人宽心的;镇静的 | |
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thoroughly
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adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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exasperated
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adj.恼怒的 | |
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jealousy
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n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌 | |
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oar
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n.桨,橹,划手;v.划行 | |
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elevation
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n.高度;海拔;高地;上升;提高 | |
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judgments
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判断( judgment的名词复数 ); 鉴定; 评价; 审判 | |
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allege
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vt.宣称,申述,主张,断言 | |
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rebellious
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adj.造反的,反抗的,难控制的 | |
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impulsiveness
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n.冲动 | |
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penetrating
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adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的 | |
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pliant
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adj.顺从的;可弯曲的 | |
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odious
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adj.可憎的,讨厌的 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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fatigue
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n.疲劳,劳累 | |
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justify
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vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护 | |
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prospect
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n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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vengeance
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n.报复,报仇,复仇 | |
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sneers
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讥笑的表情(言语)( sneer的名词复数 ) | |
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taper
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n.小蜡烛,尖细,渐弱;adj.尖细的;v.逐渐变小 | |
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diligent
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adj.勤勉的,勤奋的 | |
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triumphant
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adj.胜利的,成功的;狂欢的,喜悦的 | |
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eternity
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n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷 | |
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bliss
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n.狂喜,福佑,天赐的福 | |
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savors
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v.意味,带有…的性质( savor的第三人称单数 );给…加调味品;使有风味;品尝 | |
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vindictiveness
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恶毒;怀恨在心 | |
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potently
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annoyance
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n.恼怒,生气,烦恼 | |
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well-being
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n.安康,安乐,幸福 | |
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prey
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n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨 | |
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adroitly
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adv.熟练地,敏捷地 | |
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ardor
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n.热情,狂热 | |
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ingratitude
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n.忘恩负义 | |
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vented
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表达,发泄(感情,尤指愤怒)( vent的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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ridicule
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v.讥讽,挖苦;n.嘲弄 | |
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calamity
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n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件 | |
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attachment
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n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附 | |
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vagaries
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n.奇想( vagary的名词复数 );异想天开;异常行为;难以预测的情况 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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ruminating
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v.沉思( ruminate的现在分词 );反复考虑;反刍;倒嚼 | |
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inevitably
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adv.不可避免地;必然发生地 | |
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longing
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n.(for)渴望 | |
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reticence
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n.沉默,含蓄 | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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habitual
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adj.习惯性的;通常的,惯常的 | |
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receding
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v.逐渐远离( recede的现在分词 );向后倾斜;自原处后退或避开别人的注视;尤指问题 | |
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bent
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n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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evergreens
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n.常青树,常绿植物,万年青( evergreen的名词复数 ) | |
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dirge
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n.哀乐,挽歌,庄重悲哀的乐曲 | |
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premature
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adj.比预期时间早的;不成熟的,仓促的 | |
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emaciated
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adj.衰弱的,消瘦的 | |
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immediate
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adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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collateral
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adj.平行的;旁系的;n.担保品 | |
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insignificant
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adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的 | |
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derives
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v.得到( derive的第三人称单数 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取 | |
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circumscription
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n.界限;限界 | |
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nay
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adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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sublime
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adj.崇高的,伟大的;极度的,不顾后果的 | |
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sublimely
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高尚地,卓越地 | |
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tragic
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adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的 | |
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renounce
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v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系 | |
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futile
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adj.无效的,无用的,无希望的 | |
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mingling
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adj.混合的 | |
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104
pathos
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n.哀婉,悲怆 | |
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hindrances
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阻碍者( hindrance的名词复数 ); 障碍物; 受到妨碍的状态 | |
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clogged
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(使)阻碍( clog的过去式和过去分词 ); 淤滞 | |
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hesitation
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n.犹豫,踌躇 | |
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scrupulous
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adj.审慎的,小心翼翼的,完全的,纯粹的 | |
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eminently
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adv.突出地;显著地;不寻常地 | |
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appreciably
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adv.相当大地 | |
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111
uncertainty
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n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物 | |
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112
winced
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赶紧避开,畏缩( wince的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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113
lengthened
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(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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precisely
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adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地 | |
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proceeding
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n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报 | |
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116
isles
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岛( isle的名词复数 ) | |
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delirious
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adj.不省人事的,神智昏迷的 | |
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bias
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n.偏见,偏心,偏袒;vt.使有偏见 | |
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onward
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adj.向前的,前进的;adv.向前,前进,在先 | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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121
drudge
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n.劳碌的人;v.做苦工,操劳 | |
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alleys
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胡同,小巷( alley的名词复数 ); 小径 | |
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divested
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v.剥夺( divest的过去式和过去分词 );脱去(衣服);2。从…取去…;1。(给某人)脱衣服 | |
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longings
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渴望,盼望( longing的名词复数 ) | |
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obtruding
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v.强行向前,强行,强迫( obtrude的现在分词 ) | |
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repulsed
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v.击退( repulse的过去式和过去分词 );驳斥;拒绝 | |
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127
dread
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vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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128
thwarted
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阻挠( thwart的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受挫折; 挫败; 横过 | |
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129
subsides
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v.(土地)下陷(因在地下采矿)( subside的第三人称单数 );减弱;下降至较低或正常水平;一下子坐在椅子等上 | |
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shudder
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v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动 | |
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clumps
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n.(树、灌木、植物等的)丛、簇( clump的名词复数 );(土、泥等)团;块;笨重的脚步声v.(树、灌木、植物等的)丛、簇( clump的第三人称单数 );(土、泥等)团;块;笨重的脚步声 | |
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rigid
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adj.严格的,死板的;刚硬的,僵硬的 | |
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inflicted
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把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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devastation
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n.毁坏;荒废;极度震惊或悲伤 | |
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manliness
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刚毅 | |
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serene
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adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的 | |
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heeding
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v.听某人的劝告,听从( heed的现在分词 ) | |
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discomfort
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n.不舒服,不安,难过,困难,不方便 | |
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139
miserable
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adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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140
drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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141
overthrown
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adj. 打翻的,推倒的,倾覆的 动词overthrow的过去分词 | |
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142
worthiness
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价值,值得 | |
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143
deliberately
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adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地 | |
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144
dressing
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n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料 | |
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145
meditative
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adj.沉思的,冥想的 | |
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146
animate
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v.赋于生命,鼓励;adj.有生命的,有生气的 | |
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147
wrung
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绞( wring的过去式和过去分词 ); 握紧(尤指别人的手); 把(湿衣服)拧干; 绞掉(水) | |
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148
remonstrance
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n抗议,抱怨 | |
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149
habitually
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ad.习惯地,通常地 | |
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150
incurring
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遭受,招致,引起( incur的现在分词 ) | |
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151
pang
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n.剧痛,悲痛,苦闷 | |
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152
beseechingly
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adv. 恳求地 | |
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153
lamed
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希伯莱语第十二个字母 | |
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