Chapter 22

22:1 [hgb]  人 若 偷 牛 或 羊 ， 无 论 是 宰 了 ， 是 卖 了 ， 他 就 要 以 五 牛 赔 一 牛 ， 四 羊 赔 一 羊 。 
    [kjv]  If a man shall steal an ox, or a sheep, and kill it, or sell it; he shall restore five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep.
    [bbe]  If a man takes without right another man's ox or his sheep, and puts it to death or gets a price for it, he is to give five oxen for an ox, or four sheep for a sheep, in payment: the thief will have to make payment for what he has taken; if he has no money, he himself will have to be exchanged for money, so that payment may be made.
22:2 [hgb]  人 若 遇 见 贼 挖 窟 窿 ， 把 贼 打 了 ， 以 致 于 死 ， 就 不 能 为 他 有 流 血 的 罪 。 
    [kjv]  If a thief be found breaking up, and be smitten¹ that he die, there shall no blood be shed for him.
    [bbe]  If a thief is taken in the act of forcing his way into a house, and his death is caused by a blow, the owner of the house is not responsible for his blood.
22:3 [hgb]  若 太 阳 已 经 出 来 ， 就 为 他 有 流 血 的 罪 。 贼 若 被 拿 ， 总 要 赔 还 。 若 他 一 无 所 有 ， 就 要 被 卖 ， 顶 他 所 偷 的 物 。 
    [kjv]  If the sun be risen upon him, there shall be blood shed for him; for he should make full restitution²; if he have nothing, then he shall be sold for his theft.
    [bbe]  But if it is after dawn, he will be responsible.
22:4 [hgb]  若 他 所 偷 的 ， 或 牛 ， 或 驴 ， 或 羊 ， 仍 在 他 手 下 存 活 ， 他 就 要 加 倍 赔 还 。 
    [kjv]  If the theft be certainly found in his hand alive, whether it be ox, or ass³, or sheep; he shall restore double.
    [bbe]  If he still has what he had taken, whatever it is, ox or ass or sheep, he is to give twice its value.
22:5 [hgb]  人 若 在 田 间 或 在 葡 萄 园 里 放 牲 畜 ， 任 凭 牲 畜 上 别 人 的 田 里 去 吃 ， 就 必 拿 自 己 田 间 上 好 的 和 葡 萄 园 上 好 的 赔 还 。 
    [kjv]  If a man shall cause a field or vineyard to be eaten, and shall put in his beast, and shall feed in another man's field; of the best of his own field, and of the best of his own vineyard, shall he make restitution.
    [bbe]  If a man makes a fire in a field or a vine-garden, and lets the fire do damage to another man's field, he is to give of the best produce of his field or his vine-garden to make up for it.
22:6 [hgb]  若 点 火 焚 烧 荆 棘 ， 以 致 将 别 人 堆 积 的 禾 捆 ， 站 着 的 禾 稼 ， 或 是 田 园 ， 都 烧 尽 了 ， 那 点 火 的 必 要 赔 还 。 
    [kjv]  If fire break out, and catch in thorns, so that the stacks of corn, or the standing⁴ corn, or the field, be consumed therewith; he that kindled⁵ the fire shall surely make restitution.
    [bbe]  If there is a fire and the flames get to the thorns at the edge of the field, causing destruction of the cut grain or of the living grain, or of the field, he who made the fire will have to make up for the damage.
22:7 [hgb]  人 若 将 银 钱 或 家 具 交 付 邻 舍 看 守 ， 这 物 从 那 人 的 家 被 偷 去 ， 若 把 贼 找 到 了 ， 贼 要 加 倍 赔 还 ， 
    [kjv]  If a man shall deliver unto his neighbour money or stuff to keep, and it be stolen out of the man's house; if the thief be found, let him pay double.
    [bbe]  If a man puts money or goods in the care of his neighbour to keep for him, and it is taken from the man's house, if they get the thief, he will have to make payment of twice the value.
22:8 [hgb]  若 找 不 到 贼 ， 那 家 主 必 就 近 审 判 官 ， 要 看 看 他 拿 了 原 主 的 物 件 没 有 。 
    [kjv]  If the thief be not found, then the master of the house shall be brought unto the judges, to see whether he have put his hand unto his neighbour's goods.
    [bbe]  If they do not get the thief, let the master of the house come before the judges and take an oath that he has not put his hand on his neighbour's goods.
22:9 [hgb]  两 个 人 的 案 件 ， 无 论 是 为 什 么 过 犯 ， 或 是 为 牛 ， 为 驴 ， 为 羊 ， 为 衣 裳 ， 或 是 为 什 么 失 掉 之 物 ， 有 一 人 说 ， 这 是 我 的 ， 两 造 就 要 将 案 件 禀 告 审 判 官 ， 审 判 官 定 谁 有 罪 ， 谁 就 要 加 倍 赔 还 。 
    [kjv]  For all manner of trespass⁶, whether it be for ox, for ass, for sheep, for raiment, or for any manner of lost thing, which another challengeth to be his, the cause of both parties shall come before the judges; and whom the judges shall condemn⁷, he shall pay double unto his neighbour.
    [bbe]  In any question about an ox or an ass or a sheep or clothing, or about the loss of any property which anyone says is his, let the two sides put their cause before God; and he who is judged to be in the wrong is to make payment to his neighbour of twice the value.
22:10 [hgb]  人 若 将 驴 ， 或 牛 ， 或 羊 ， 或 别 的 牲 畜 ， 交 付 邻 舍 看 守 ， 牲 畜 或 死 ， 或 受 伤 ， 或 被 赶 去 ， 无 人 看 见 ， 
    [kjv]  If a man deliver unto his neighbour an ass, or an ox, or a sheep, or any beast, to keep; and it die, or be hurt, or driven away, no man seeing it:
    [bbe]  If a man puts an ass or an ox or a sheep or any beast into the keeping of his neighbour, and it comes to death or is damaged or is taken away, without any person seeing it:
22:11 [hgb]  那 看 守 的 人 要 凭 着 耶 和 华 起 誓 ， 手 里 未 曾 拿 邻 舍 的 物 ， 本 主 就 要 罢 休 ， 看 守 的 人 不 必 赔 还 。 
    [kjv]  Then shall an oath of the LORD be between them both, that he hath not put his hand unto his neighbour's goods; and the owner of it shall accept thereof, and he shall not make it good.
    [bbe]  If he takes his oath before the Lord that he has not put his hand to his neighbour's goods, the owner is to take his word for it and he will not have to make payment for it.
22:12 [hgb]  牲 畜 若 从 看 守 的 那 里 被 偷 去 ， 他 就 要 赔 还 本 主 ， 
    [kjv]  And if it be stolen from him, he shall make restitution unto the owner thereof.
    [bbe]  But if it is taken from him by a thief, he is to make up for the loss of it to its owner.
22:13 [hgb]  若 被 野 兽 撕 碎 ， 看 守 的 要 带 来 当 作 证 据 ， 所 撕 的 不 必 赔 还 。 
    [kjv]  If it be torn in pieces, then let him bring it for witness, and he shall not make good that which was torn.
    [bbe]  But if it has been damaged by a beast, and he is able to make this clear, he will not have to make payment for what was damaged.
22:14 [hgb]  人 若 向 邻 舍 借 什 么 ， 所 借 的 或 受 伤 ， 或 死 ， 本 主 没 有 同 在 一 处 ， 借 的 人 总 要 赔 还 ， 
    [kjv]  And if a man borrow ought of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof being not with it, he shall surely make it good.
    [bbe]  If a man gets from his neighbour the use of one of his beasts, and it is damaged or put to death when the owner is not with it, he will certainly have to make payment for the loss.
22:15 [hgb]  若 本 主 同 在 一 处 ， 他 就 不 必 赔 还 ， 若 是 雇 的 ， 也 不 必 赔 还 ， 本 是 为 雇 价 来 的 。 
    [kjv]  But if the owner thereof be with it, he shall not make it good: if it be an hired thing, it came for his hire.
    [bbe]  If the owner is with it, he will not have to make payment: if he gave money for the use of it, the loss is covered by the payment.
22:16 [hgb]  人 若 引 诱 没 有 受 聘 的 处 女 ， 与 她 行 淫 ， 他 总 要 交 出 聘 礼 ， 娶 她 为 妻 。 
    [kjv]  And if a man entice⁸ a maid that is not betrothed⁹, and lie with her, he shall surely endow her to be his wife.
    [bbe]  If a man takes a virgin¹⁰, who has not given her word to another man, and has connection with her, he will have to give a bride-price for her to be his wife.
22:17 [hgb]  若 女 子 的 父 亲 决 不 肯 将 女 子 给 他 ， 他 就 要 按 处 女 的 聘 礼 ， 交 出 钱 来 。 
    [kjv]  If her father utterly¹¹ refuse to give her unto him, he shall pay money according to the dowry of virgins¹².
    [bbe]  If her father will not give her to him on any account, he will have to give the regular payment for virgins.
22:18 [hgb]  行 邪 术 的 女 人 ， 不 可 容 她 存 活 。 
    [kjv]  Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live.
    [bbe]  Any woman using unnatural¹³ powers or secret arts is to be put to death.
22:19 [hgb]  凡 与 兽 淫 合 的 ， 总 要 把 他 治 死 。 
    [kjv]  Whosoever lieth with a beast shall surely be put to death.
    [bbe]  Any man who has sex connection with a beast is to be put to death.
22:20 [hgb]  祭 祀 别 神 ， 不 单 单 祭 祀 耶 和 华 的 ， 那 人 必 要 灭 绝 。 
    [kjv]  He that sacrificeth unto any god, save unto the LORD only, he shall be utterly destroyed.
    [bbe]  Complete destruction will come on any man who makes offerings to any other god but the Lord.
22:21 [hgb]  不 可 亏 负 寄 居 的 ， 也 不 可 欺 压 他 ， 因 为 你 们 在 埃 及 地 也 作 过 寄 居 的 。 
    [kjv]  Thou shalt neither vex¹⁴ a stranger, nor oppress him: for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt.
    [bbe]  Do no wrong to a man from a strange country, and do not be hard on him; for you yourselves were living in a strange country, in the land of Egypt.
22:22 [hgb]  不 可 苦 待 寡 妇 和 孤 儿 ， 
    [kjv]  Ye shall not afflict¹⁵ any widow, or fatherless child.
    [bbe]  Do no wrong to a widow, or to a child whose father is dead.
22:23 [hgb]  若 是 苦 待 他 们 一 点 ， 他 们 向 我 一 哀 求 ， 我 总 要 听 他 们 的 哀 声 ， 
    [kjv]  If thou afflict them in any wise, and they cry at all unto me, I will surely hear their cry;
    [bbe]  If you are cruel to them in any way, and their cry comes up to me, I will certainly give ear;
22:24 [hgb]  并 要 发 烈 怒 ， 用 刀 杀 你 们 ， 使 你 们 的 妻 子 为 寡 妇 ， 儿 女 为 孤 儿 。 
    [kjv]  And my wrath¹⁶ shall wax hot, and I will kill you with the sword; and your wives shall be widows, and your children fatherless.
    [bbe]  And in the heat of my wrath I will put you to death with the sword, so that your wives will be widows and your children without fathers.
22:25 [hgb]  我 民 中 有 贫 穷 人 与 你 同 住 ， 你 若 借 钱 给 他 ， 不 可 如 放 债 的 向 他 取 利 。 
    [kjv]  If thou lend money to any of my people that is poor by thee, thou shalt not be to him as an usurer, neither shalt thou lay upon him usury¹⁷.
    [bbe]  If you let any of the poor among my people have the use of your money, do not be a hard creditor¹⁸ to him, and do not take interest.
22:26 [hgb]  你 即 或 拿 邻 舍 的 衣 服 作 当 头 ， 必 在 日 落 以 先 归 还 他 ， 
    [kjv]  If thou at all take thy neighbour's raiment to pledge, thou shalt deliver it unto him by that the sun goeth down:
    [bbe]  If ever you take your neighbour's clothing in exchange for the use of your money, let him have it back before the sun goes down:
22:27 [hgb]  因 他 只 有 这 一 件 当 盖 头 ， 是 他 盖 身 的 衣 服 ， 若 是 没 有 ， 他 拿 什 么 睡 觉 呢 ？ 他 哀 求 我 ， 我 就 应 允 ， 因 为 我 是 有 恩 惠 的 。 
    [kjv]  For that is his covering only, it is his raiment for his skin: wherein shall he sleep? and it shall come to pass, when he crieth unto me, that I will hear; for I am gracious.
    [bbe]  For it is the only thing he has for covering his skin; what is he to go to sleep in? and when his cry comes up to me, I will give ear, for my mercy is great.
22:28 [hgb]  不 可 毁 谤 神 ， 也 不 可 毁 谤 你 百 姓 的 官 长 。 
    [kjv]  Thou shalt not revile¹⁹ the gods, nor curse the ruler of thy people.
    [bbe]  You may not say evil of the judges, or put a curse on the ruler of your people.
22:29 [hgb]  你 要 从 你 庄 稼 中 的 谷 和 酒 榨 中 滴 出 来 的 酒 拿 来 献 上 ， 不 可 迟 延 。 你 要 将 头 生 的 儿 子 归 给 我 。 
    [kjv]  Thou shalt not delay to offer the first of thy ripe fruits, and of thy liquors: the firstborn of thy sons shalt thou give unto me.
    [bbe]  Do not keep back your offerings from the wealth of your grain and your vines. The first of your sons you are to give to me.
22:30 [hgb]  你 牛 羊 头 生 的 ， 也 要 这 样 ， 七 天 当 跟 着 母 ， 第 八 天 要 归 给 我 。 
    [kjv]  Likewise shalt thou do with thine oxen, and with thy sheep: seven days it shall be with his dam; on the eighth day thou shalt give it me.
    [bbe]  In the same way with your oxen and your sheep: for seven days let the young one be with its mother; on the eighth day give it to me.
22:31 [hgb]  你 要 在 我 面 前 为 圣 洁 的 人 。 因 此 ， 田 间 被 野 兽 撕 裂 牲 畜 的 肉 ， 你 们 不 可 吃 ， 要 丢 给 狗 吃 。 
    [kjv]  And ye shall be holy men unto me: neither shall ye eat any flesh that is torn of beasts in the field; ye shall cast it to the dogs.
    [bbe]  You are to be holy men to me: the flesh of no animal whose death has been caused by the beasts of the field may be used for your food; it is to be given to the dogs.

1 smitten   

猛打，重击，打击( smite的过去分词 )

参考例句：

• From the moment they met, he was completely smitten by her. 从一见面的那一刻起，他就完全被她迷住了。
• It was easy to see why she was smitten with him. 她很容易看出为何她为他倾倒。

2 restitution   

n.赔偿；恢复原状

参考例句：

• It's only fair that those who do the damage should make restitution.损坏东西的人应负责赔偿，这是再公平不过的了。
• The victims are demanding full restitution.受害人要求全额赔偿。

3 ass   

n.驴；傻瓜，蠢笨的人

参考例句：

• He is not an ass as they make him.他不象大家猜想的那样笨。
• An ass endures his burden but not more than his burden.驴能负重但不能超过它能力所负担的。

4 standing   

n.持续，地位；adj.永久的，不动的，直立的，不流动的

参考例句：

• After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
• They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。

5 kindled   

（使某物）燃烧，着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 )； 激起（感情等）； 发亮，放光

参考例句：

• We watched as the fire slowly kindled. 我们看着火慢慢地燃烧起来。
• The teacher's praise kindled a spark of hope inside her. 老师的赞扬激起了她内心的希望。

6 trespass   

n./v.侵犯，闯入私人领地

参考例句：

• The fishing boat was seized for its trespass into restricted waters.渔船因非法侵入受限制水域而被扣押。
• The court sentenced him to a fine for trespass.法庭以侵害罪对他判以罚款。

7 condemn   

vt.谴责，指责；宣判(罪犯)，判刑

参考例句：

• Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他，而有些人谴责他。
• We mustn't condemn him on mere suppositions.我们不可全凭臆测来指责他。

8 entice   

v.诱骗，引诱，怂恿

参考例句：

• Nothing will entice the children from television.没有任何东西能把孩子们从电视机前诱开。
• I don't see why the English should want to entice us away from our native land.我不明白，为什英国人要引诱我们离开自己的国土。

9 betrothed   

n. 已订婚者 动词betroth的过去式和过去分词

参考例句：

• She is betrothed to John. 她同约翰订了婚。
• His daughter was betrothed to a teacher. 他的女儿同一个教师订了婚。

10 virgin   

n.处女，未婚女子；adj.未经使用的；未经开发的

参考例句：

• Have you ever been to a virgin forest?你去过原始森林吗？
• There are vast expanses of virgin land in the remote regions.在边远地区有大片大片未开垦的土地。

11 utterly   

adv.完全地，绝对地

参考例句：

• Utterly devoted to the people,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民，把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
• I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled.她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。

12 virgins   

处女，童男( virgin的名词复数 )； 童贞玛利亚（耶稣之母）

参考例句：

• They were both virgins when they met and married. 他们从相识到结婚前都未曾经历男女之事。
• Men want virgins as concubines. 人家买姨太太的要整货。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子

13 unnatural   

adj.不自然的；反常的

参考例句：

• Did her behaviour seem unnatural in any way?她有任何反常表现吗？
• She has an unnatural smile on her face.她脸上挂着做作的微笑。

14 vex   

vt.使烦恼，使苦恼

参考例句：

• Everything about her vexed him.有关她的一切都令他困惑。
• It vexed me to think of others gossiping behind my back.一想到别人在背后说我闲话，我就很恼火。

15 afflict   

vt.使身体或精神受痛苦，折磨

参考例句：

• I wish you wouldn't afflict me with your constant complains.我希望你不要总是抱怨而使我苦恼。
• There are many illnesses,which afflict old people.有许多疾病困扰着老年人。

16 wrath   

n.愤怒，愤慨，暴怒

参考例句：

• His silence marked his wrath. 他的沉默表明了他的愤怒。
• The wrath of the people is now aroused. 人们被激怒了。

17 usury   

n.高利贷

参考例句：

• The interest of usury is unfairly high.高利贷的利息惊人得高。
• He used to practise usury frequently.他过去经常放高利贷。

18 creditor   

n.债仅人，债主，贷方

参考例句：

• The boss assigned his car to his creditor.那工头把自己的小汽车让与了债权人。
• I had to run away from my creditor whom I made a usurious loan.我借了高利贷不得不四处躲债。

19 revile   

v.辱骂，谩骂

参考例句：

• No man should reproach,revile,or slander another man.人们不应羞辱，辱骂或诽谤他人。|||Some Muslim communities in East Africa revile dogs because they believe that canines ate the body of the Prophet Muhammad.一些东非的穆斯林团体会辱骂狗，因为他们相信是它们吃了先知穆罕默德的尸体。