Several shutters1 were put up in the windows of the shop, to indicate a death, and the news instantly became known in trading circles throughout the town. Many people simultaneously2 remarked upon the coincidence that Mr. Baines should have died while there was a show of mourning goods in his establishment. This coincidence was regarded as extremely sinister3, and it was apparently4 felt that, for the sake of the mind's peace, one ought not to inquire into such things too closely. From the moment of putting up the prescribed shutters, John Baines and his funeral began to acquire importance in Bursley, and their importance grew rapidly almost from hour to hour. The wakes continued as usual, except that the Chief Constable5, upon representations being made to him by Mr. Critchlow and other citizens, descended6 upon St. Luke's Square and forbade the activities of Wombwell's orchestra. Wombwell and the Chief Constable differed as to the justice of the decree, but every well-minded person praised the Chief Constable, and he himself considered that he had enhanced the town's reputation for a decent propriety7. It was noticed, too, not without a shiver of the uncanny, that that night the lions and tigers behaved like lambs, whereas on the previous night they had roared the whole Square out of its sleep.
The Chief Constable was not the only individual enlisted8 by Mr. Critchlow in the service of his friend's fame. Mr. Critchlow spent hours in recalling the principal citizens to a due sense of John Baines's past greatness. He was determined9 that his treasured toy should vanish underground with due pomp, and he left nothing undone10 to that end. He went over to Hanbridge on the still wonderful horse-car, and saw the editor-proprietor of the Staffordshire Signal (then a two-penny weekly with no thought of Football editions), and on the very day of the funeral the Signal came out with a long and eloquent11 biography of John Baines. This biography, giving details of his public life, definitely restored him to his legitimate12 position in the civic13 memory as an ex-chief bailiff, an ex-chairman of the Burial Board, and of the Five Towns Association for the Advancement14 of Useful Knowledge, and also as a "prime mover" in the local Turnpike Act, in the negotiations15 for the new Town Hall, and in the Corinthian facade16 of the Wesleyan Chapel17; it narrated18 the anecdote19 of his courageous20 speech from the portico21 of the Shambles22 during the riots of 1848, and it did not omit a eulogy23 of his steady adherence24 to the wise old English maxims25 of commerce and his avoidance of dangerous modern methods. Even in the sixties the modern had reared its shameless head. The panegyric26 closed with an appreciation27 of the dead man's fortitude28 in the terrible affliction with which a divine providence29 had seen fit to try him; and finally the Signal uttered its absolute conviction that his native town would raise a cenotaph to his honour. Mr. Critchlow, being unfamiliar30 with the word "cenotaph," consulted Worcester's Dictionary, and when he found that it meant "a sepulchral31 monument to one who is buried elsewhere," he was as pleased with the Signal's language as with the idea, and decided32 that a cenotaph should come to pass.
The house and shop were transformed into a hive of preparation for the funeral. All was changed. Mr. Povey kindly33 slept for three nights on the parlour sofa, in order that Mrs. Baines might have his room. The funeral grew into an obsession34, for multitudinous things had to be performed and done sumptuously35 and in strict accordance with precedent36. There were the family mourning, the funeral repast, the choice of the text on the memorial card, the composition of the legend on the coffin37, the legal arrangements, the letters to relations, the selection of guests, and the questions of bell-ringing, hearse, plumes38, number of horses, and grave-digging. Nobody had leisure for the indulgence of grief except Aunt Maria, who, after she had helped in the laying-out, simply sat down and bemoaned39 unceasingly for hours her absence on the fatal morning. "If I hadn't been so fixed40 on polishing my candle-sticks," she weepingly repeated, "he mit ha' been alive and well now." Not that Aunt Maria had been informed of the precise circumstances of the death; she was not clearly aware that Mr. Baines had died through a piece of neglect. But, like Mr. Critchlow, she was convinced that there had been only one person in the world truly capable of nursing Mr. Baines. Beyond the family, no one save Mr. Critchlow and Dr. Harrop knew just how the martyr41 had finished his career. Dr. Harrop, having been asked bluntly if an inquest would be necessary, had reflected a moment and had then replied: "No." And he added, "Least said soonest mended--mark me!" They had marked him. He was commonsense42 in breeches.
As for Aunt Maria, she was sent about her snivelling business by Aunt Harriet. The arrival in the house of this genuine aunt from Axe43, of this majestic44 and enormous widow whom even the imperial Mrs. Baines regarded with a certain awe45, set a seal of ultimate solemnity on the whole event. In Mr. Povey's bedroom Mrs. Baines fell like a child into Aunt Harriet's arms and sobbed47:
"If it had been anything else but that elephant!"
Such was Mrs. Baines's sole weakness from first to last.
Aunt Harriet was an exhaustless fountain of authority upon every detail concerning interments. And, to a series of questions ending with the word "sister," and answers ending with the word "sister," the prodigious48 travail49 incident to the funeral was gradually and successfully accomplished50. Dress and the repast exceeded all other matters in complexity51 and difficulty. But on the morning of the funeral Aunt Harriet had the satisfaction of beholding52 her younger sister the centre of a tremendous cocoon53 of crape, whose slightest pleat was perfect. Aunt Harriet seemed to welcome her then, like a veteran, formally into the august army of relicts. As they stood side by side surveying the special table which was being laid in the showroom for the repast, it appeared inconceivable that they had reposed54 together in Mr. Povey's limited bed. They descended from the showroom to the kitchen, where the last delicate dishes were inspected. The shop was, of course, closed for the day, but Mr. Povey was busy there, and in Aunt Harriet's all-seeing glance he came next after the dishes. She rose from the kitchen to speak with him.
"You've got your boxes of gloves all ready?" she questioned him.
"Yes, Mrs. Maddack."
"You'll not forget to have a measure handy?"
"No, Mrs. Maddack."
"You'll find you'll want more of seven-and-three-quarters and eights than anything."
"Yes. I have allowed for that."
"If you place yourself behind the side-door and put your boxes on the harmonium, you'll be able to catch every one as they come in."
"That is what I had thought of, Mrs. Maddack."
She went upstairs. Mrs. Baines had reached the showroom again, and was smoothing out creases55 in the white damask cloth and arranging glass dishes of jam at equal distances from each other.
"Come, sister," said Mrs. Maddack. "A last look."
And they passed into the mortuary bedroom to gaze at Mr. Baines before he should be everlastingly56 nailed down. In death he had recovered some of his earlier dignity; but even so he was a startling sight. The two widows bent57 over him, one on either side, and gravely stared at that twisted, worn white face all neatly58 tucked up in linen59.
"I shall fetch Constance and Sophia," said Mrs. Maddack, with tears in her voice. "Do you go into the drawing-room, sister."
But Mrs. Maddack only succeeded in fetching Constance.
Then there was the sound of wheels in King Street. The long rite60 of the funeral was about to begin. Every guest, after having been measured and presented with a pair of the finest black kid gloves by Mr. Povey, had to mount the crooked61 stairs and gaze upon the carcase of John Baines, going afterwards to the drawing-room to condole62 briefly63 with the widow. And every guest, while conscious of the enormity of so thinking, thought what an excellent thing it was that John Baines should be at last dead and gone. The tramping on the stairs was continual, and finally Mr. Baines himself went downstairs, bumping against corners, and led a cortege of twenty vehicles.
The funeral tea was not over at seven o'clock, five hours after the commencement of the rite. It was a gigantic and faultless meal, worthy64 of John Baines's distant past. Only two persons were absent from it--John Baines and Sophia. The emptiness of Sophia's chair was much noticed; Mrs. Maddack explained that Sophia was very high-strung and could not trust herself. Great efforts were put forth65 by the company to be lugubrious66 and inconsolable, but the secret relief resulting from the death would not be entirely67 hidden. The vast pretence68 of acute sorrow could not stand intact against that secret relief and the lavish69 richness of the food.
To the offending of sundry70 important relatives from a distance, Mr. Critchlow informally presided over that assemblage of grave men in high stocks and crinolined women. He had closed his shop, which had never before been closed on a weekday, and he had a great deal to say about this extraordinary closure. It was due as much to the elephant as to the funeral. The elephant had become a victim to the craze for souvenirs. Already in the night his tusks71 had been stolen; then his feet disappeared for umbrella-stands, and most of his flesh had departed in little hunks. Everybody in Bursley had resolved to participate in the elephant. One consequence was that all the chemists' shops in the town were assaulted by strings72 of boys. 'Please a pennorth o' alum to tak' smell out o' a bit o' elephant.' Mr. Critchlow hated boys.
"'I'll alum ye!' says I, and I did. I alummed him out o' my shop with a pestle73. If there'd been one there'd been twenty between opening and nine o'clock. 'George,' I says to my apprentice74, 'shut shop up. My old friend John Baines is going to his long home to- day, and I'll close. I've had enough o' alum for one day.'"
The elephant fed the conversation until after the second relay of hot muffins. When Mr. Critchlow had eaten to his capacity, he took the Signal importantly from his pocket, posed his spectacles, and read the obituary75 all through in slow, impressive accents. Before he reached the end Mrs. Baines began to perceive that familiarity had blinded her to the heroic qualities of her late husband. The fourteen years of ceaseless care were quite genuinely forgotten, and she saw him in his strength and in his glory. When Mr. Critchlow arrived at the eulogy of the husband and father, Mrs. Baines rose and left the showroom. The guests looked at each other in sympathy for her. Mr. Critchlow shot a glance at her over his spectacles and continued steadily76 reading. After he had finished he approached the question of the cenotaph.
Mrs. Baines, driven from the banquet by her feelings, went into the drawing-room. Sophia was there, and Sophia, seeing tears in her mother's eyes, gave a sob46, and flung herself bodily against her mother, clutching her, and hiding her face in that broad crape, which abraded77 her soft skin.
"Mother," she wept passionately78, "I want to leave the school now. I want to please you. I'll do anything in the world to please you. I'll go into the shop if you'd like me to!" Her voice lost itself in tears.
"Calm yourself, my pet," said Mrs. Baines, tenderly, caressing79 her. It was a triumph for the mother in the very hour when she needed a triumph.
收听单词发音 |
1
shutters
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| 百叶窗( shutter的名词复数 )； （照相机的）快门 | |
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simultaneously
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| adv.同时发生地，同时进行地 | |
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sinister
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| adj.不吉利的，凶恶的，左边的 | |
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apparently
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| adv.显然地；表面上，似乎 | |
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constable
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| n.(英国)警察，警官 | |
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descended
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| a.为...后裔的，出身于...的 | |
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propriety
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| n.正当行为；正当；适当 | |
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enlisted
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| adj.应募入伍的v.（使）入伍， （使）参军( enlist的过去式和过去分词 )；获得（帮助或支持） | |
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determined
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| adj.坚定的；有决心的 | |
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undone
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| a.未做完的，未完成的 | |
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eloquent
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| adj.雄辩的，口才流利的；明白显示出的 | |
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legitimate
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| adj.合法的，合理的，合乎逻辑的；v.使合法 | |
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civic
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| adj.城市的，都市的，市民的，公民的 | |
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advancement
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| n.前进，促进，提升 | |
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negotiations
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| 协商( negotiation的名词复数 )； 谈判； 完成（难事）； 通过 | |
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facade
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| n.(建筑物的)正面，临街正面；外表 | |
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chapel
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| n.小教堂，殡仪馆 | |
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narrated
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| v.故事( narrate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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anecdote
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| n.轶事，趣闻，短故事 | |
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courageous
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| adj.勇敢的，有胆量的 | |
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portico
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| n.柱廊，门廊 | |
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shambles
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| n.混乱之处；废墟 | |
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eulogy
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| n.颂词；颂扬 | |
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adherence
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| n.信奉，依附，坚持，固着 | |
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maxims
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| n.格言，座右铭( maxim的名词复数 ) | |
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panegyric
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| n.颂词，颂扬 | |
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appreciation
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| n.评价；欣赏；感谢；领会，理解；价格上涨 | |
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fortitude
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| n.坚忍不拔；刚毅 | |
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providence
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| n.深谋远虑，天道，天意；远见；节约；上帝 | |
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unfamiliar
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| adj.陌生的，不熟悉的 | |
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sepulchral
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| adj.坟墓的，阴深的 | |
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decided
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| adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的 | |
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kindly
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| adj.和蔼的，温和的，爽快的；adv.温和地，亲切地 | |
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obsession
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| n.困扰，无法摆脱的思想(或情感) | |
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sumptuously
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| 奢侈地，豪华地 | |
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precedent
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| n.先例，前例；惯例；adj.在前的，在先的 | |
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coffin
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| n.棺材，灵柩 | |
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plumes
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| 羽毛( plume的名词复数 )； 羽毛饰； 羽毛状物； 升上空中的羽状物 | |
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bemoaned
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| v.为（某人或某事）抱怨( bemoan的过去式和过去分词 )；悲悼；为…恸哭；哀叹 | |
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fixed
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| adj.固定的，不变的，准备好的；(计算机)固定的 | |
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martyr
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| n.烈士，殉难者；vt.杀害，折磨，牺牲 | |
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commonsense
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| adj.有常识的；明白事理的；注重实际的 | |
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axe
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| n.斧子；v.用斧头砍，削减 | |
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majestic
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| adj.雄伟的，壮丽的，庄严的，威严的，崇高的 | |
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awe
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| n.敬畏，惊惧；vt.使敬畏，使惊惧 | |
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sob
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| n.空间轨道的轰炸机；呜咽，哭泣 | |
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sobbed
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| 哭泣，啜泣( sob的过去式和过去分词 )； 哭诉，呜咽地说 | |
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prodigious
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| adj.惊人的，奇妙的；异常的；巨大的；庞大的 | |
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travail
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| n.阵痛；努力 | |
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accomplished
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| adj.有才艺的；有造诣的；达到了的 | |
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complexity
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| n.复杂(性)，复杂的事物 | |
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52
beholding
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| v.看，注视( behold的现在分词 )；瞧；看呀；（叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现）哎哟 | |
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cocoon
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| n.茧 | |
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reposed
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| v.将（手臂等）靠在某人（某物）上( repose的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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creases
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| （使…）起折痕，弄皱( crease的第三人称单数 )； （皮肤）皱起，使起皱纹 | |
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everlastingly
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| 永久地，持久地 | |
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bent
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| n.爱好，癖好；adj.弯的；决心的，一心的 | |
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neatly
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| adv.整洁地，干净地，灵巧地，熟练地 | |
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59
linen
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| n.亚麻布，亚麻线，亚麻制品；adj.亚麻布制的，亚麻的 | |
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rite
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| n.典礼，惯例，习俗 | |
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crooked
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| adj.弯曲的；不诚实的，狡猾的，不正当的 | |
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condole
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| v.同情；慰问 | |
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briefly
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| adv.简单地，简短地 | |
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worthy
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| adj.(of)值得的，配得上的；有价值的 | |
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forth
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| adv.向前；向外，往外 | |
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lugubrious
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| adj.悲哀的，忧郁的 | |
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entirely
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| ad.全部地，完整地；完全地，彻底地 | |
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pretence
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| n.假装，作假；借口，口实；虚伪；虚饰 | |
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lavish
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| adj.无节制的；浪费的；vt.慷慨地给予，挥霍 | |
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sundry
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| adj.各式各样的，种种的 | |
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tusks
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| n.（象等动物的）长牙( tusk的名词复数 )；獠牙；尖形物；尖头 | |
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strings
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| n.弦 | |
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pestle
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| n.杵 | |
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apprentice
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| n.学徒，徒弟 | |
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obituary
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| n.讣告，死亡公告；adj.死亡的 | |
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steadily
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| adv.稳定地；不变地；持续地 | |
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abraded
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| adj.[医]刮擦的v.刮擦( abrade的过去式和过去分词 )；（在精神方面）折磨（人）；消磨（意志、精神等）；使精疲力尽 | |
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passionately
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| ad.热烈地，激烈地 | |
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caressing
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| 爱抚的，表现爱情的，亲切的 | |
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