“Grandet! Grandet!” cried his wife, moved by a sudden impulse of fear, and running to the door of the room.
All the players looked at each other.
“Suppose we all go?” said Monsieur des Grassins; “that knock strikes me as evil-intentioned.”
Hardly was Monsieur des Grassins allowed to see the figure of a young man, accompanied by a porter from the coach-office carrying two large trunks and dragging a carpet-bag after him, than Monsieur Grandet turned roughly on his wife and said,—
“Madame Grandet, go back to your loto; leave me to speak with monsieur.”
Then he pulled the door quickly to, and the excited players returned to their seats, but did not continue the game.
“Is it any one belonging to Saumur, Monsieur des Grassins?” asked his wife.
“No, it is a traveller.”
“He must have come from Paris.”
“Just so,” said the notary1, pulling out his watch, which was two inches thick and looked like a Dutch man-of-war; “it’s nine o’clock; the diligence of the Grand Bureau is never late.”
“Is the gentleman young?” inquired the Abbe Cruchot.
“Yes,” answered Monsieur des Grassins, “and he has brought luggage which must weigh nearly three tons.”
“Nanon does not come back,” said Eugenie.
“It must be one of your relations,” remarked the president.
“Let us go on with our game,” said Madame Grandet gently. “I know from Monsieur Grandet’s tone of voice that he is annoyed; perhaps he would not like to find us talking of his affairs.”
“Mademoiselle,” said Adolphe to his neighbor, “it is no doubt your cousin Grandet,—a very good-looking young man; I met him at the ball of Monsieur de Nucingen.” Adolphe did not go on, for his mother trod on his toes; and then, asking him aloud for two sous to put on her stake, she whispered: “Will you hold your tongue, you great goose!”
At this moment Grandet returned, without la Grande Nanon, whose steps, together with those of the porter, echoed up the staircase; and he was followed by the traveller who had excited such curiosity and so filled the lively imaginations of those present that his arrival at this dwelling3, and his sudden fall into the midst of this assembly, can only be likened to that of a snail4 into a beehive, or the introduction of a peacock into some village poultry-yard.
“Sit down near the fire,” said Grandet.
Before seating himself, the young stranger saluted5 the assembled company very gracefully6. The men rose to answer by a courteous9 inclination10, and the women made a ceremonious bow.
“You are cold, no doubt, monsieur,” said Madame Grandet; “you have, perhaps, travelled from—”
“Just like all women!” said the old wine-grower, looking up from a letter he was reading. “Do let monsieur rest himself!”
“But, father, perhaps monsieur would like to take something,” said Eugenie.
“He has got a tongue,” said the old man sternly.
The stranger was the only person surprised by this scene; all the others were well-used to the despotic ways of the master. However, after the two questions and the two replies had been exchanged, the newcomer rose, turned his back towards the fire, lifted one foot so as to warm the sole of its boot, and said to Eugenie,—
“Thank you, my cousin, but I dined at Tours. And,” he added, looking at Grandet, “I need nothing; I am not even tired.”
“Monsieur has come from the capital?” asked Madame des Grassins.
Monsieur Charles,—such was the name of the son of Monsieur Grandet of Paris,—hearing himself addressed, took a little eye-glass, suspended by a chain from his neck, applied11 it to his right eye to examine what was on the table, and also the persons sitting round it. He ogled12 Madame des Grassins with much impertinence, and said to her, after he had observed all he wished,—
“Yes, madame. You are playing at loto, aunt,” he added. “Do not let me interrupt you, I beg; go on with your game: it is too amusing to leave.”
“I was certain it was the cousin,” thought Madame des Grassins, casting repeated glances at him.
“Forty-seven!” cried the old abbe. “Mark it down, Madame des Grassins. Isn’t that your number?”
Monsieur des Grassins put a counter on his wife’s card, who sat watching first the cousin from Paris and then Eugenie, without thinking of her loto, a prey13 to mournful presentiments14. From time to time the young heiress glanced furtively15 at her cousin, and the banker’s wife easily detected a crescendo16 of surprise and curiosity in her mind.
Monsieur Charles Grandet, a handsome young man of twenty-two, presented at this moment a singular contrast to the worthy17 provincials19, who, considerably20 disgusted by his aristocratic manners, were all studying him with sarcastic21 intent. This needs an explanation. At twenty-two, young people are still so near childhood that they often conduct themselves childishly. In all probability, out of every hundred of them fully8 ninety-nine would have behaved precisely22 as Monsieur Charles Grandet was now behaving.
Some days earlier than this his father had told him to go and spend several months with his uncle at Saumur. Perhaps Monsieur Grandet was thinking of Eugenie. Charles, sent for the first time in his life into the provinces, took a fancy to make his appearance with the superiority of a man of fashion, to reduce the whole arrondissement to despair by his luxury, and to make his visit an epoch23, importing into those country regions all the refinements25 of Parisian life. In short, to explain it in one word, he mean to pass more time at Saumur in brushing his nails than he ever thought of doing in Paris, and to assume the extra nicety and elegance26 of dress which a young man of fashion often lays aside for a certain negligence27 which in itself is not devoid28 of grace. Charles therefore brought with him a complete hunting-costume, the finest gun, the best hunting-knife in the prettiest sheath to be found in all Paris. He brought his whole collection of waistcoats. They were of all kinds,—gray, black, white, scarabaeus-colored: some were shot with gold, some spangled, some chined; some were double-breasted and crossed like a shawl, others were straight in the collar; some had turned-over collars, some buttoned up to the top with gilt29 buttons. He brought every variety of collar and cravat30 in fashion at that epoch. He brought two of Buisson’s coats and all his finest linen31 He brought his pretty gold toilet-set,—a present from his mother. He brought all his dandy knick-knacks, not forgetting a ravishing little desk presented to him by the most amiable32 of women,—amiable for him, at least,—a fine lady whom he called Annette and who at this moment was travelling, matrimonially and wearily, in Scotland, a victim to certain suspicions which required a passing sacrifice of happiness; in the desk was much pretty note-paper on which to write to her once a fortnight.
In short, it was as complete a cargo33 of Parisian frivolities as it was possible for him to get together,—a collection of all the implements34 of husbandry with which the youth of leisure tills his life, from the little whip which helps to begin a duel35, to the handsomely chased pistols which end it. His father having told him to travel alone and modestly, he had taken the coupe of the diligence all to himself, rather pleased at not having to damage a delightful36 travelling-carriage ordered for a journey on which he was to meet his Annette, the great lady who, etc.,—whom he intended to rejoin at Baden in the following June. Charles expected to meet scores of people at his uncle’s house, to hunt in his uncle’s forests,—to live, in short, the usual chateau37 life; he did not know that his uncle was in Saumur, and had only inquired about him incidentally when asking the way to Froidfond. Hearing that he was in town, he supposed that he should find him in a suitable mansion38.
In order that he might make a becoming first appearance before his uncle either at Saumur or at Froidfond, he had put on his most elegant travelling attire39, simple yet exquisite,—“adorable,” to use the word which in those days summed up the special perfections of a man or a thing. At Tours a hairdresser had re-curled his beautiful chestnut40 locks; there he changed his linen and put on a black satin cravat, which, combined with a round shirt-collar, framed his fair and smiling countenance41 agreeably. A travelling great-coat, only half buttoned up, nipped in his waist and disclosed a cashmere waistcoat crossed in front, beneath which was another waistcoat of white material. His watch, negligently42 slipped into a pocket, was fastened by a short gold chain to a buttonhole. His gray trousers, buttoned up at the sides, were set off at the seams with patterns of black silk embroidery43. He gracefully twirled a cane44, whose chased gold knob did not mar2 the freshness of his gray gloves. And to complete all, his cap was in excellent taste. None but a Parisian, and a Parisian of the upper spheres, could thus array himself without appearing ridiculous; none other could give the harmony of self-conceit to all these fopperies, which were carried off, however, with a dashing air,—the air of a young man who has fine pistols, a sure aim, and Annette.
Now if you wish to understand the mutual45 amazement46 of the provincial18 party and the young Parisian; if you would clearly see the brilliance47 which the traveller’s elegance cast among the gray shadows of the room and upon the faces of this family group,—endeavor to picture to your minds the Cruchots. All three took snuff, and had long ceased to repress the habit of snivelling or to remove the brown blotches48 which strewed49 the frills of their dingy50 shirts and the yellowing creases51 of their crumpled52 collars. Their flabby cravats53 were twisted into ropes as soon as they wound them about their throats. The enormous quantity of linen which allowed these people to have their clothing washed only once in six months, and to keep it during that time in the depths of their closets, also enabled time to lay its grimy and decaying stains upon it. There was perfect unison54 of ill-grace and senility about them; their faces, as faded as their threadbare coats, as creased55 as their trousers, were worn-out, shrivelled-up, and puckered56. As for the others, the general negligence of their dress, which was incomplete and wanting in freshness,—like the toilet of all country places, where insensibly people cease to dress for others and come to think seriously of the price of a pair of gloves,—was in keeping with the negligence of the Cruchots. A horror of fashion was the only point on which the Grassinists and the Cruchotines agreed.
When the Parisian took up his eye-glass to examine the strange accessories of this dwelling,—the joists of the ceiling, the color of the woodwork, and the specks57 which the flies had left there in sufficient number to punctuate58 the “Moniteur” and the “Encyclopaedia of Sciences,”—the loto-players lifted their noses and looked at him with as much curiosity as they might have felt about a giraffe. Monsieur des Grassins and his son, to whom the appearance of a man of fashion was not wholly unknown, were nevertheless as much astonished as their neighbors, whether it was that they fell under the indefinable influence of the general feeling, or that they really shared it as with satirical glances they seemed to say to their compatriots,—
“That is what you see in Paris!”
They were able to examine Charles at their leisure without fearing to displease59 the master of the house. Grandet was absorbed in the long letter which he held in his hand; and to read it he had taken the only candle upon the card-table, paying no heed60 to his guests or their pleasure. Eugenie, to whom such a type of perfection, whether of dress or of person, was absolutely unknown, thought she beheld61 in her cousin a being descended62 from seraphic spheres. She inhaled63 with delight the fragrance64 wafted65 from the graceful7 curls of that brilliant head. She would have liked to touch the soft kid of the delicate gloves. She envied Charles his small hands, his complexion66, the freshness and refinement24 of his features. In short,—if it is possible to sum up the effect this elegant being produced upon an ignorant young girl perpetually employed in darning stockings or in mending her father’s clothes, and whose life flowed on beneath these unclean rafters, seeing none but occasional passers along the silent street,—this vision of her cousin roused in her soul an emotion of delicate desire like that inspired in a young man by the fanciful pictures of women drawn67 by Westall for the English “Keepsakes,” and that engraved68 by the Findens with so clever a tool that we fear, as we breathe upon the paper, that the celestial69 apparitions70 may be wafted away. Charles drew from his pocket a handkerchief embroidered71 by the great lady now travelling in Scotland. As Eugenie saw this pretty piece of work, done in the vacant hours which were lost to love, she looked at her cousin to see if it were possible that he meant to make use of it. The manners of the young man, his gestures, the way in which he took up his eye-glass, his affected72 superciliousness73, his contemptuous glance at the coffer which had just given so much pleasure to the rich heiress, and which he evidently regarded as without value, or even as ridiculous,—all these things, which shocked the Cruchots and the des Grassins, pleased Eugenie so deeply that before she slept she dreamed long dreams of her phoenix74 cousin.
The loto-numbers were drawn very slowly, and presently the game came suddenly to an end. La Grand Nanon entered and said aloud: “Madame, I want the sheets for monsieur’s bed.”
Madame Grandet followed her out. Madame des Grassins said in a low voice: “Let us keep our sous and stop playing.” Each took his or her two sous from the chipped saucer in which they had been put; then the party moved in a body toward the fire.
“Have you finished your game?” said Grandet, without looking up from his letter.
“Yes, yes!” replied Madame des Grassins, taking a seat near Charles.
Eugenie, prompted by a thought often born in the heart of a young girl when sentiment enters it for the first time, left the room to go and help her mother and Nanon. Had an able confessor then questioned her she would, no doubt, have avowed75 to him that she thought neither of her mother nor of Nanon, but was pricked76 by a poignant77 desire to look after her cousin’s room and concern herself with her cousin; to supply what might be needed, to remedy any forgetfulness, to see that all was done to make it, as far as possible, suitable and elegant; and, in fact, she arrived in time to prove to her mother and Nanon that everything still remained to be done. She put into Nanon’s head the notion of passing a warming-pan between the sheets. She herself covered the old table with a cloth and requested Nanon to change it every morning; she convinced her mother that it was necessary to light a good fire, and persuaded Nanon to bring up a great pile of wood into the corridor without saying anything to her father. She ran to get, from one of the corner-shelves of the hall, a tray of old lacquer which was part of the inheritance of the late Monsieur de la Bertelliere, catching78 up at the same time a six-sided crystal goblet79, a little tarnished80 gilt spoon, an antique flask81 engraved with cupids, all of which she put triumphantly82 on the corner of her cousin’s chimney-piece. More ideas surged through her head in one quarter of an hour than she had ever had since she came into the world.
“Mamma,” she said, “my cousin will never bear the smell of a tallow candle; suppose we buy a wax one?” And she darted83, swift as a bird, to get the five-franc piece which she had just received for her monthly expenses. “Here, Nanon,” she cried, “quick!”
“What will your father say?” This terrible remonstrance84 was uttered by Madame Grandet as she beheld her daughter armed with an old Sevres sugar-basin which Grandet had brought home from the chateau of Froidfond. “And where will you get the sugar? Are you crazy?”
“Mamma, Nanon can buy some sugar as well as the candle.”
“But your father?”
“Surely his nephew ought not to go without a glass of eau sucree? Besides, he will not notice it.”
“Your father sees everything,” said Madame Grandet, shaking her head.
Nanon hesitated; she knew her master.
“Come, Nanon, go,—because it is my birthday.”
Nanon gave a loud laugh as she heard the first little jest her young mistress had ever made, and then obeyed her.
While Eugenie and her mother were trying to embellish85 the bedroom assigned by Monsieur Grandet for his nephew, Charles himself was the object of Madame des Grassins’ attentions; to all appearances she was setting her cap at him.
“You are very courageous86, monsieur,” she said to the young dandy, “to leave the pleasures of the capital at this season and take up your abode87 in Saumur. But if we do not frighten you away, you will find there are some amusements even here.”
She threw him the ogling88 glance of the provinces, where women put so much prudence89 and reserve into their eyes that they impart to them the prudish90 concupiscence peculiar91 to certain ecclesiastics93 to whom all pleasure is either a theft or an error. Charles was so completely out of his element in this abode, and so far from the vast chateau and the sumptuous94 life with which his fancy had endowed his uncle, that as he looked at Madame des Grassins he perceived a dim likeness95 to Parisian faces. He gracefully responded to the species of invitation addressed to him, and began very naturally a conversation, in which Madame des Grassins gradually lowered her voice so as to bring it into harmony with the nature of the confidences she was making. With her, as with Charles, there was the need of conference; so after a few moments spent in coquettish phrases and a little serious jesting, the clever provincial said, thinking herself unheard by the others, who were discussing the sale of wines which at that season filled the heads of every one in Saumur,—
“Monsieur if you will do us the honor to come and see us, you will give as much pleasure to my husband as to myself. Our salon97 is the only one in Saumur where you will find the higher business circles mingling98 with the nobility. We belong to both societies, who meet at our house simply because they find it amusing. My husband—I say it with pride—is as much valued by the one class as by the other. We will try to relieve the monotony of your visit here. If you stay all the time with Monsieur Grandet, good heavens! what will become of you? Your uncle is a sordid99 miser100 who thinks of nothing but his vines; your aunt is a pious101 soul who can’t put two ideas together; and your cousin is a little fool, without education, perfectly102 common, no fortune, who will spend her life in darning towels.”
“She is really very nice, this woman,” thought Charles Grandet as he duly responded to Madame des Grassins’ coquetries.
“It seems to me, wife, that you are taking possession of monsieur,” said the stout103 banker, laughing.
On this remark the notary and the president said a few words that were more or less significant; but the abbe, looking at them slyly, brought their thoughts to a focus by taking a pinch of snuff and saying as he handed round his snuff-box: “Who can do the honors of Saumur for monsieur so well as madame?”
“Ah! what do you mean by that, monsieur l’abbe?” demanded Monsieur des Grassins.
“I mean it in the best possible sense for you, for madame, for the town of Saumur, and for monsieur,” said the wily old man, turning to Charles.
The Abbe Cruchot had guessed the conversation between Charles and Madame des Grassins without seeming to pay attention to it.
“Monsieur,” said Adolphe to Charles with an air which he tried to make free and easy, “I don’t know whether you remember me, but I had the honor of dancing as your vis-a-vis at a ball given by the Baron104 de Nucingen, and—”
“Perfectly; I remember perfectly, monsieur,” answered Charles, pleased to find himself the object of general attention.
“Monsieur is your son?” he said to Madame des Grassins.
The abbe looked at her maliciously105.
“Yes, monsieur,” she answered.
“Then you were very young when you were in Paris?” said Charles, addressing Adolphe.
“You must know, monsieur,” said the abbe, “that we send them to Babylon as soon as they are weaned.”
Madame des Grassins examined the abbe with a glance of extreme penetration106.
“It is only in the provinces,” he continued, “that you will find women of thirty and more years as fresh as madame, here, with a son about to take his degree. I almost fancy myself back in the days when the young men stood on chairs in the ball-room to see you dance, madame,” said the abbe, turning to his female adversary107. “To me, your triumphs are but of yesterday—”
“It seems that I shall have a good deal of success in Saumur,” thought Charles as he unbuttoned his great-coat, put a hand into his waistcoat, and cast a glance into the far distance, to imitate the attitude which Chantrey has given to Lord Byron.
The inattention of Pere Grandet, or, to speak more truly, the preoccupation of mind into which the reading of the letter had plunged109 him, did not escape the vigilance of the notary and the president, who tried to guess the contents of the letter by the almost imperceptible motions of the miser’s face, which was then under the full light of the candle. He maintained the habitual110 calm of his features with evident difficulty; we may, in fact, picture to ourselves the countenance such a man endeavored to preserve as he read the fatal letter which here follows:—
My Brother,—It is almost twenty-three years since we have seen
each other. My marriage was the occasion of our last interview,
after which we parted, and both of us were happy. Assuredly I
family whose prosperity you then predicted.
When you hold this letter within your hands I shall be no longer
living. In the position I now hold I cannot survive the disgrace
last moment, hoping to save myself. The end has come, I must sink
notary, have carried off my last resources and left me nothing. I
have the bitterness of owing nearly four millions, with assets not
more than twenty-five per cent in value to pay them. The wines in
my warehouses116 suffer from the fall in prices caused by the
abundance and quality of your vintage. In three days Paris will
a good name, which I have stained, and the fortune of his mother,
which I have lost. He knows nothing of all this,—my unfortunate
child whom I idolize! We parted tenderly. He was ignorant,
happily, that the last beatings of my heart were spent in that
farewell. Will he not some day curse me? My brother, my brother!
the curses of our children are horrible; they can appeal against
ours, but theirs are irrevocable. Grandet, you are my elder
brother, you owe me your protection; act for me so that Charles
may cast no bitter words upon my grave! My brother, if I were
put into this letter,—nor as great, for then I should weep, I
should bleed, I should die, I should suffer no more, but now I
suffer and look at death with dry eyes.
From henceforth you are my son’s father; he has no relations, as
you well know, on his mother’s side. Why did I not consider social
prejudices? Why did I yield to love? Why did I marry the natural
daughter of a great lord? Charles has no family. Oh, my unhappy
—besides, your property may not be large enough to carry a mortgage
son to you in dying, and I look at the means of death with less
pain as I think that you will be to him a father. He loved me
not curse me. Ah, you see! he is gentle, he is like his mother, he
will cause you no grief. Poor boy! accustomed to all the
enjoyments124 of luxury, he knows nothing of the privations to which
him ruined! alone! Yes, all my friends will avoid him, and it is I
who have brought this humiliation126 upon him! Would that I had the
force to send him with one thrust into the heavens to his mother’s
side! Madness! I come back to my disaster—to his. I send him to
you that you may tell him in some fitting way of my death, of his
future fate. Be a father to him, but a good father. Do not tear
him all at once from his idle life, it would kill him. I beg him
may have on my estate. But the prayer is superfluous128; he is
honorable, and he will feel that he must not appear among my
the hard conditions of the life I have made for him: and if he
still has tender thoughts of me, tell him in my name that all is
him back the fortune of which I have deprived him; and if he
listens to his father’s voice as it reaches him from the grave, he
will go the Indies. My brother, Charles is an upright and
courageous young man; give him the wherewithal to make his
venture; he will die sooner than not repay you the funds which you
may lend him. Grandet! if you will not do this, you will lay up
your cruelty!
had the right to leave him at least a portion of his mother’s
property; but my last monthly payments have absorbed everything. I
did not wish to die uncertain of my child’s fate; I hoped to feel
a sacred promise in a clasp of your hand which might have warmed
my heart: but time fails me. While Charles is journeying to you I
shall be preparing my assignment. I shall endeavor to show by the
order and good faith of my accounts that my disaster comes neither
from a faulty life nor from dishonesty. It is for my son’s sake
that I strive to do this.
generous guardianship136 I lay upon you, and which, I doubt not, you
will accept. A voice will henceforth and forever pray for you in
that world where we must all go, and where I am now as you read
these lines.
Victor-Ange-Guillaume Grandet.
“So you are talking?” said Pere Grandet as he carefully folded the letter in its original creases and put it into his waistcoat-pocket. He looked at his nephew with a humble137, timid air, beneath which he hid his feelings and his calculations. “Have you warmed yourself?” he said to him.
“Thoroughly, my dear uncle.”
“Well, where are the women?” said his uncle, already forgetting that his nephew was to sleep at the house. At this moment Eugenie and Madame Grandet returned.
“Is the room all ready?” said Grandet, recovering his composure.
“Yes, father.”
“Well then, my nephew, if you are tired, Nanon shall show you your room. It isn’t a dandy’s room; but you will excuse a poor wine-grower who never has a penny to spare. Taxes swallow up everything.”
“We do not wish to intrude138, Grandet,” said the banker; “you may want to talk to your nephew, and therefore we will bid you good-night.”
At these words the assembly rose, and each made a parting bow in keeping with his or her own character. The old notary went to the door to fetch his lantern and came back to light it, offering to accompany the des Grassins on their way. Madame des Grassins had not foreseen the incident which brought the evening prematurely139 to an end, her servant therefore had not arrived.
“Will you do me the honor to take my arm, madame?” said the abbe.
“Thank you, monsieur l’abbe, but I have my son,” she answered dryly.
“Ladies cannot compromise themselves with me,” said the abbe.
“Take Monsieur Cruchot’s arm,” said her husband.
The abbe walked off with the pretty lady so quickly that they were soon some distance in advance of the caravan140.
“That is a good-looking young man, madame,” he said, pressing her arm. “Good-by to the grapes, the vintage is done. It is all over with us. We may as well say adieu to Mademoiselle Grandet. Eugenie will belong to the dandy. Unless this cousin is enamoured of some Parisian woman, your son Adolphe will find another rival in—”
“Not at all, monsieur l’abbe. This young man cannot fail to see that Eugenie is a little fool,—a girl without the least freshness. Did you notice her to-night? She was as yellow as a quince.”
“Perhaps you made the cousin notice it?”
“I did not take the trouble—”
“Place yourself always beside Eugenie, madame, and you need never take the trouble to say anything to the young man against his cousin; he will make his own comparisons, which—”
“Well, he has promised to dine with me the day after to-morrow.”
“Ah! if you only would, madame—” said the abbe.
“What is it that you wish me to do, monsieur l’abbe? Do you mean to offer me bad advice? I have not reached the age of thirty-nine, without a stain upon my reputation, thank God! to compromise myself now, even for the empire of the Great Mogul. You and I are of an age when we both know the meaning of words. For an ecclesiastic92, you certainly have ideas that are very incongruous. Fie! it is worthy of Faublas!”
“You have read Faublas?”
“Ah! that book is infinitely142 more moral,” said the abbe, laughing. “But you make me out as wicked as a young man of the present day; I only meant—”
“Do you dare to tell me you were not thinking of putting wicked things into my head? Isn’t it perfectly clear? If this young man—who I admit is very good-looking—were to make love to me, he would not think of his cousin. In Paris, I know, good mothers do devote themselves in this way to the happiness and welfare of their children; but we live in the provinces, monsieur l’abbe.”
“Yes, madame.”
“And,” she continued, “I do not want, and Adolphe himself would not want, a hundred millions brought at such a price.”
“Madame, I said nothing about a hundred millions; that temptation might be too great for either of us to withstand. Only, I do think that an honest woman may permit herself, in all honor, certain harmless little coquetries, which are, in fact, part of her social duty and which—”
“Do you think so?”
“Are we not bound, madame, to make ourselves agreeable to each other?—Permit me to blow my nose.—I assure you, madame,” he resumed, “that the young gentleman ogled you through his glass in a more flattering manner than he put on when he looked at me; but I forgive him for doing homage143 to beauty in preference to old age—”
“It is quite apparent,” said the president in his loud voice, “that Monsieur Grandet of Paris has sent his son to Saumur with extremely matrimonial intentions.”
“But in that case the cousin wouldn’t have fallen among us like a cannon-ball,” answered the notary.
“That doesn’t prove anything,” said Monsieur des Grassins; “the old miser is always making mysteries.”
“Des Grassins, my friend, I have invited the young man to dinner. You must go and ask Monsieur and Madame de Larsonniere and the du Hautoys, with the beautiful demoiselle du Hautoy, of course. I hope she will be properly dressed; that jealous mother of hers does make such a fright of her! Gentlemen, I trust that you will all do us the honor to come,” she added, stopping the procession to address the two Cruchots.
“Here you are at home, madame,” said the notary.
After bowing to the three des Grassins, the three Cruchots returned home, applying their provincial genius for analysis to studying, under all its aspects, the great event of the evening, which undoubtedly144 changed the respective positions of Grassinists and Cruchotines. The admirable common-sense which guided all the actions of these great machinators made each side feel the necessity of a momentary145 alliance against a common enemy. Must they not mutually hinder Eugenie from loving her cousin, and the cousin from thinking of Eugenie? Could the Parisian resist the influence of treacherous146 insinuations, soft-spoken calumnies147, slanders148 full of faint praise and artless denials, which should be made to circle incessantly149 about him and deceive him?
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1
notary
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| n.公证人，公证员 | |
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2
mar
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| vt.破坏，毁坏，弄糟 | |
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3
dwelling
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| n.住宅，住所，寓所 | |
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4
snail
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| n.蜗牛 | |
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5
saluted
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| v.欢迎，致敬( salute的过去式和过去分词 )；赞扬，赞颂 | |
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6
gracefully
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| ad.大大方方地；优美地 | |
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7
graceful
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| adj.优美的，优雅的；得体的 | |
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8
fully
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| adv.完全地，全部地，彻底地；充分地 | |
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9
courteous
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| adj.彬彬有礼的，客气的 | |
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10
inclination
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| n.倾斜；点头；弯腰；斜坡；倾度；倾向；爱好 | |
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applied
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| adj.应用的；v.应用，适用 | |
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ogled
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| v.（向…）抛媚眼，送秋波( ogle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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13
prey
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| n.被掠食者，牺牲者，掠食；v.捕食，掠夺，折磨 | |
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14
presentiments
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| n.（对不祥事物的）预感( presentiment的名词复数 ) | |
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15
furtively
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| adv. 偷偷地, 暗中地 | |
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16
crescendo
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| n.(音乐)渐强，高潮 | |
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17
worthy
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| adj.(of)值得的，配得上的；有价值的 | |
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18
provincial
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| adj.省的，地方的；n．外省人，乡下人 | |
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19
provincials
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| n.首都以外的人，地区居民( provincial的名词复数 ) | |
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20
considerably
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| adv.极大地；相当大地；在很大程度上 | |
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21
sarcastic
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| adj.讥讽的，讽刺的，嘲弄的 | |
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22
precisely
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| adv.恰好，正好，精确地，细致地 | |
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23
epoch
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| n.(新)时代；历元 | |
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24
refinement
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| n.文雅；高尚；精美；精制；精炼 | |
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25
refinements
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| n.（生活）风雅；精炼( refinement的名词复数 )；改良品；细微的改良；优雅或高贵的动作 | |
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26
elegance
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| n.优雅；优美，雅致；精致，巧妙 | |
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27
negligence
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| n.疏忽，玩忽，粗心大意 | |
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28
devoid
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| adj.全无的，缺乏的 | |
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29
gilt
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| adj.镀金的；n.金边证券 | |
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30
cravat
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| n.领巾，领结；v.使穿有领结的服装，使结领结 | |
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31
linen
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| n.亚麻布，亚麻线，亚麻制品；adj.亚麻布制的，亚麻的 | |
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32
amiable
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| adj.和蔼可亲的，友善的，亲切的 | |
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33
cargo
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| n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物 | |
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34
implements
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| n.工具( implement的名词复数 )；家具；手段；[法律]履行（契约等）v.实现( implement的第三人称单数 )；执行；贯彻；使生效 | |
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35
duel
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| n./v.决斗；(双方的)斗争 | |
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36
delightful
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| adj.令人高兴的，使人快乐的 | |
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37
chateau
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| n.城堡，别墅 | |
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38
mansion
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| n.大厦，大楼；宅第 | |
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39
attire
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| v.穿衣，装扮[同]array；n.衣着；盛装 | |
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40
chestnut
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| n.栗树，栗子 | |
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41
countenance
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| n.脸色，面容；面部表情；vt.支持，赞同 | |
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42
negligently
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43
embroidery
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| n.绣花，刺绣；绣制品 | |
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44
cane
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| n.手杖，细长的茎，藤条；v.以杖击，以藤编制的 | |
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45
mutual
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| adj.相互的，彼此的；共同的，共有的 | |
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46
amazement
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| n.惊奇，惊讶 | |
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47
brilliance
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| n.光辉，辉煌，壮丽，（卓越的）才华，才智 | |
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48
blotches
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| n.（皮肤上的）红斑，疹块( blotch的名词复数 )；大滴 [大片]（墨水或颜色的）污渍 | |
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49
strewed
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| v.撒在…上( strew的过去式和过去分词 )；散落于；点缀；撒满 | |
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50
dingy
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| adj.昏暗的，肮脏的 | |
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51
creases
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| （使…）起折痕，弄皱( crease的第三人称单数 )； （皮肤）皱起，使起皱纹 | |
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52
crumpled
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| adj. 弯扭的, 变皱的 动词crumple的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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53
cravats
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| n.（系在衬衫衣领里面的）男式围巾( cravat的名词复数 ) | |
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54
unison
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| n.步调一致，行动一致 | |
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55
creased
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|
| （使…）起折痕，弄皱( crease的过去式和过去分词 )； （皮肤）皱起，使起皱纹； 皱皱巴巴 | |
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56
puckered
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| v.（使某物）起褶子或皱纹( pucker的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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57
specks
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| n.眼镜；斑点，微粒，污点( speck的名词复数 ) | |
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58
punctuate
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| vt.加标点于；不时打断 | |
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59
displease
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| vt.使不高兴，惹怒；n.不悦，不满，生气 | |
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60
heed
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| v.注意，留意；n.注意，留心 | |
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61
beheld
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| v.看，注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 )；瞧；看呀；（叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现）哎哟 | |
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62
descended
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| a.为...后裔的，出身于...的 | |
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63
inhaled
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|
| v.吸入( inhale的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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64
fragrance
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| n.芬芳，香味，香气 | |
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65
wafted
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| v.吹送，飘送，（使）浮动( waft的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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66
complexion
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|
| n.肤色；情况，局面；气质，性格 | |
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67
drawn
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| v.拖，拉，拔出；adj.憔悴的，紧张的 | |
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68
engraved
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| v.在（硬物）上雕刻（字，画等）( engrave的过去式和过去分词 )；将某事物深深印在（记忆或头脑中） | |
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69
celestial
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| adj.天体的；天上的 | |
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70
apparitions
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| n.特异景象( apparition的名词复数 )；幽灵；鬼；（特异景象等的）出现 | |
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71
embroidered
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| adj．绣花的 | |
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72
affected
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| adj.不自然的，假装的 | |
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73
superciliousness
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| n.高傲，傲慢 | |
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74
phoenix
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| n.凤凰，长生(不死)鸟；引申为重生 | |
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75
avowed
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| adj.公开声明的，承认的v.公开声明，承认( avow的过去式和过去分词) | |
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76
pricked
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| 刺，扎，戳( prick的过去式和过去分词 )； 刺伤； 刺痛； 使剧痛 | |
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77
poignant
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| adj.令人痛苦的，辛酸的，惨痛的 | |
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78
catching
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| adj.易传染的，有魅力的，迷人的，接住 | |
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79
goblet
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| n.高脚酒杯 | |
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80
tarnished
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| （通常指金属）（使）失去光泽，（使）变灰暗( tarnish的过去式和过去分词 )； 玷污，败坏 | |
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81
flask
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| n.瓶，火药筒，砂箱 | |
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82
triumphantly
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| ad.得意洋洋地；得胜地；成功地 | |
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83
darted
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| v.投掷，投射( dart的过去式和过去分词 )；向前冲，飞奔 | |
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84
remonstrance
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|
| n抗议，抱怨 | |
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85
embellish
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| v.装饰，布置；给…添加细节，润饰 | |
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86
courageous
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|
| adj.勇敢的，有胆量的 | |
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87
abode
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| n.住处，住所 | |
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88
ogling
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| v.（向…）抛媚眼，送秋波( ogle的现在分词 ) | |
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89
prudence
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| n.谨慎，精明，节俭 | |
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90
prudish
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|
| adj.装淑女样子的，装规矩的，过分规矩的；adv.过分拘谨地 | |
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91
peculiar
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|
| adj.古怪的，异常的；特殊的，特有的 | |
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92
ecclesiastic
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| n.教士，基督教会；adj.神职者的，牧师的，教会的 | |
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93
ecclesiastics
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| n.神职者，教会，牧师( ecclesiastic的名词复数 ) | |
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94
sumptuous
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| adj.豪华的，奢侈的，华丽的 | |
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95
likeness
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| n.相像，相似（之处） | |
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96
confide
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| v.向某人吐露秘密 | |
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97
salon
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| n.[法]沙龙；客厅；营业性的高级服务室 | |
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98
mingling
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| adj.混合的 | |
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99
sordid
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| adj.肮脏的，不干净的，卑鄙的，暗淡的 | |
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100
miser
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| n.守财奴，吝啬鬼 (adj.miserly) | |
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101
pious
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| adj.虔诚的；道貌岸然的 | |
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102
perfectly
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| adv.完美地，无可非议地，彻底地 | |
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104
baron
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| n.男爵；(商业界等)巨头，大王 | |
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105
maliciously
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| adv.有敌意地 | |
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106
penetration
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| n.穿透，穿人，渗透 | |
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107
adversary
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| adj.敌手，对手 | |
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108
rogue
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| n.流氓；v.游手好闲 | |
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109
plunged
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| v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 )；暴跌；骤降；突降 | |
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110
habitual
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| adj.习惯性的；通常的，惯常的 | |
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111
prop
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| vt.支撑；n.支柱，支撑物；支持者，靠山 | |
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112
bankruptcy
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| n.破产；无偿付能力 | |
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113
gulf
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| n.海湾；深渊，鸿沟；分歧，隔阂 | |
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114
bankruptcies
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| n.破产( bankruptcy的名词复数 )；倒闭；彻底失败；（名誉等的）完全丧失 | |
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115
broker
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| n.中间人，经纪人；v.作为中间人来安排 | |
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116
warehouses
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| 仓库，货栈( warehouse的名词复数 ) | |
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117
knave
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| n.流氓；（纸牌中的）杰克 | |
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118
infamy
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| n.声名狼藉，出丑，恶行 | |
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119
anguish
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| n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦，烦恼 | |
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120
implore
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| vt.乞求，恳求，哀求 | |
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121
suppliant
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| adj.哀恳的；n.恳求者，哀求者 | |
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122
behold
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| v.看，注视，看到 | |
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123
thwarted
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| 阻挠( thwart的过去式和过去分词 )； 使受挫折； 挫败； 横过 | |
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124
enjoyments
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| 愉快( enjoyment的名词复数 )； 令人愉快的事物； 享有； 享受 | |
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125
condemned
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| adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词 | |
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126
humiliation
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| n.羞辱 | |
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127
renounce
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| v.放弃；拒绝承认，宣布与…断绝关系 | |
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128
superfluous
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| adj.过多的，过剩的，多余的 | |
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129
creditors
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| n.债权人，债主( creditor的名词复数 ) | |
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130
labor
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| n.劳动，努力，工作，劳工；分娩；vi.劳动，努力，苦干；vt.详细分析；麻烦 | |
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131
remorse
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| n.痛恨，悔恨，自责 | |
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132
succor
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| n.援助，帮助；v.给予帮助 | |
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133
vengeance
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| n.报复，报仇，复仇 | |
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134
wreck
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| n.失事，遇难；沉船；vt.(船等)失事，遇难 | |
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135
blessing
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| n.祈神赐福；祷告；祝福，祝愿 | |
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136
guardianship
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| n. 监护, 保护, 守护 | |
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137
humble
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| adj.谦卑的，恭顺的；地位低下的；v.降低，贬低 | |
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138
intrude
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| vi.闯入；侵入；打扰，侵扰 | |
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139
prematurely
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| adv.过早地，贸然地 | |
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140
caravan
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| n.大蓬车；活动房屋 | |
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141
liaisons
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| n.联络( liaison的名词复数 )；联络人；（尤指一方或双方已婚的）私通；组织单位间的交流与合作 | |
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142
infinitely
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| adv.无限地，无穷地 | |
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143
homage
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| n.尊敬，敬意，崇敬 | |
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144
undoubtedly
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| adv.确实地，无疑地 | |
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145
momentary
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| adj.片刻的，瞬息的；短暂的 | |
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146
treacherous
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| adj.不可靠的，有暗藏的危险的；adj.背叛的，背信弃义的 | |
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147
calumnies
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| n.诬蔑，诽谤，中伤（的话）( calumny的名词复数 ) | |
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148
slanders
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| 诽谤，诋毁( slander的名词复数 ) | |
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149
incessantly
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| ad.不停地 | |
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