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It is customary to remark that modern problems cannot easily be attacked because they are so complex. In many cases I believe it is really because they are so simple. Nobody would believe in such simplicity1 of scoundrelism even if it were pointed2 out. People would say that the truth was a charge of mere3 melodramatic villainy; forgetting that nearly all villains4 really are melodramatic. Thus, for instance, we say that some good measures are frustrated5 or some bad officials kept in power by the press and confusion of public business; whereas very often the reason is simple healthy human bribery6. And thus especially we say that the Yellow Press is exaggerative, over-emotional, illiterate7, and anarchical, and a hundred other long words; whereas the only objection to it is that it tells lies. We waste our fine intellects in finding exquisite8 phraseology to fit a man, when in a well-ordered society we ought to be finding handcuffs to fit him.
This criticism of the modern type of righteous indignation must have come into many people's minds, I think, in reading Dr. Horton's eloquent9 expressions of disgust at the "corrupt10 Press," especially in connection with the Limerick craze. Upon the Limerick craze itself, I fear Dr. Horton will not have much effect; such fads11 perish before one has had time to kill them. But Dr. Horton's protest may really do good if it enables us to come to some clear understanding about what is really wrong with the popular Press, and which means it might be useful and which
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1
simplicity
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n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯 | |
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2
pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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3
mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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4
villains
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n.恶棍( villain的名词复数 );罪犯;(小说、戏剧等中的)反面人物;淘气鬼 | |
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5
frustrated
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adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧 | |
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6
bribery
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n.贿络行为,行贿,受贿 | |
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7
illiterate
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adj.文盲的;无知的;n.文盲 | |
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8
exquisite
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adj.精美的;敏锐的;剧烈的,感觉强烈的 | |
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9
eloquent
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adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的 | |
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10
corrupt
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v.贿赂,收买;adj.腐败的,贪污的 | |
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11
fads
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n.一时的流行,一时的风尚( fad的名词复数 ) | |
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12
permissible
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adj.可允许的,许可的 | |
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13
censor
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n./vt.审查,审查员;删改 | |
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14
commonwealth
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n.共和国,联邦,共同体 | |
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15
refinement
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n.文雅;高尚;精美;精制;精炼 | |
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16
grotesque
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adj.怪诞的,丑陋的;n.怪诞的图案,怪人(物) | |
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17
sublime
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adj.崇高的,伟大的;极度的,不顾后果的 | |
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18
shrine
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n.圣地,神龛,庙;v.将...置于神龛内,把...奉为神圣 | |
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19
immoral
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adj.不道德的,淫荡的,荒淫的,有伤风化的 | |
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20
invective
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n.痛骂,恶意抨击 | |
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21
levity
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n.轻率,轻浮,不稳定,多变 | |
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22
motive
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n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的 | |
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23
strictly
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adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地 | |
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24
ethical
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adj.伦理的,道德的,合乎道德的 | |
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25
justified
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a.正当的,有理的 | |
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26
purge
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n.整肃,清除,泻药,净化;vt.净化,清除,摆脱;vi.清除,通便,腹泻,变得清洁 | |
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27
loathe
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v.厌恶,嫌恶 | |
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detest
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vt.痛恨,憎恶 | |
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29
riddles
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n.谜(语)( riddle的名词复数 );猜不透的难题,难解之谜 | |
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30
rhetoric
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n.修辞学,浮夸之言语 | |
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31
guilt
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n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责 | |
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32
proprietors
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n.所有人,业主( proprietor的名词复数 ) | |
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brotherhood
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n.兄弟般的关系,手中情谊 | |
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34
contemptible
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adj.可鄙的,可轻视的,卑劣的 | |
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discretion
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n.谨慎;随意处理 | |
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insanity
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n.疯狂,精神错乱;极端的愚蠢,荒唐 | |
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bedlam
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n.混乱,骚乱;疯人院 | |
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38
vile
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adj.卑鄙的,可耻的,邪恶的;坏透的 | |
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anonymity
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n.the condition of being anonymous | |
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40
peril
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n.(严重的)危险;危险的事物 | |
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41
futile
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adj.无效的,无用的,无希望的 | |
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42
corporate
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adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的 | |
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bent
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n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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