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This narrative1 is supposed to commence immediately after the installation of Dr. Proudie. I will not describe the ceremony, as I do not precisely2 understand its nature. I am ignorant whether a bishop3 be chaired like a member of Parliament, or carried in a gilt4 coach like a lord mayor, or sworn like a justice of peace, or introduced like a peer to the upper house, or led between two brethren like a knight5 of the garter; but I do know that everything was properly done that nothing fit or becoming to a young bishop was omitted on the occasion.
Dr. Proudie was not the man to allow anything to be omitted that might be becoming to his new dignity. He understood well the value of forms and knew that the due observance of rank could not be maintained unless the exterior6 trappings belonging to it were held in proper esteem7. He was a man born to move in high circles; at least so he thought himself, and circumstances had certainly sustained him in this view. He was the nephew of an Irish baron8 by his mother’s side, and his wife was the niece of a Scotch9 earl. He had for years held some clerical office appertaining to courtly matters, which had enabled him to live in London and to entrust10 his parish to his curate. He had been preacher to the royal beefeaters, curator of theological manuscripts in the Ecclesiastical Courts, chaplain to the Queen’s yeomanry guard, and almoner to his Royal Highness the Prince of Rappe-Blankenberg.
His residence in the metropolis
收听单词发音
1
narrative
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
2
precisely
adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
3
bishop
n.主教,(国际象棋)象
4
gilt
adj.镀金的;n.金边证券
5
knight
n.骑士,武士;爵士
6
exterior
adj.外部的,外在的;表面的
7
esteem
n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作
8
baron
n.男爵;(商业界等)巨头,大王
9
scotch
n.伤口,刻痕;苏格兰威士忌酒;v.粉碎,消灭,阻止;adj.苏格兰(人)的
10
entrust
v.信赖,信托,交托
11
metropolis
n.首府;大城市
12
entrusted
v.委托,托付( entrust的过去式和过去分词 )
13
peculiar
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
14
clergy
n.[总称]牧师,神职人员
15
Oxford
n.牛津(英国城市)
16
laity
n.俗人;门外汉
17
vilify
v.诽谤,中伤
18
dissenters
n.持异议者,持不同意见者( dissenter的名词复数 )
19
promotion
n.提升,晋级;促销,宣传
20
rev
v.发动机旋转,加快速度
21
expedient
adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计
22
amenable
adj.经得起检验的;顺从的;对负有义务的
23
possessed
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
24
tact
n.机敏,圆滑,得体
25
surmised
v.臆测,推断( surmise的过去式和过去分词 );揣测;猜想
26
biding
v.等待,停留( bide的现在分词 );居住;(过去式用bided)等待;面临
27
authoritative
adj.有权威的,可相信的;命令式的;官方的
28
lesser
adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地
29
vacancy
n.(旅馆的)空位,空房,(职务的)空缺
30
foes
敌人,仇敌( foe的名词复数 )
31
consecrated
adj.神圣的,被视为神圣的v.把…奉为神圣,给…祝圣( consecrate的过去式和过去分词 );奉献
32
bishops
(基督教某些教派管辖大教区的)主教( bishop的名词复数 ); (国际象棋的)象
33
conspicuous
adj.明眼的,惹人注目的;炫耀的,摆阔气的
34
predecessor
n.前辈,前任
35
mansion
n.大厦,大楼;宅第
36
provincial
adj.省的,地方的;n.外省人,乡下人
37
fixed
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
38
rigidly
adv.刻板地,僵化地
39
determined
adj.坚定的;有决心的
40
accomplished
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的
41
prudent
adj.谨慎的,有远见的,精打细算的
42
insignificance
n.不重要;无价值;无意义
43
redeemed
adj. 可赎回的,可救赎的
动词redeem的过去式和过去分词形式
44
eldest
adj.最年长的,最年老的
45
virtues
美德( virtue的名词复数 ); 德行; 优点; 长处
46
supreme
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
47
titular
adj.名义上的,有名无实的;n.只有名义(或头衔)的人
48
dominion
n.统治,管辖,支配权;领土,版图
49
abstain
v.自制,戒绝,弃权,避免
50
obedience
n.服从,顺从
51
habitually
ad.习惯地,通常地
52
submission
n.服从,投降;温顺,谦虚;提出
53
attain
vt.达到,获得,完成
54
drawn
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
55
muster
v.集合,收集,鼓起,激起;n.集合,检阅,集合人员,点名册
56
vassalage
n.家臣身份,隶属
57
exalt
v.赞扬,歌颂,晋升,提升
58
robust
adj.强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的
59
distressed
痛苦的
60
seclusion
n.隐遁,隔离
61
peculiarity
n.独特性,特色;特殊的东西;怪癖
62
averse
adj.厌恶的;反对的,不乐意的
63
atoned
v.补偿,赎(罪)( atone的过去式和过去分词 );补偿,弥补,赎回
64
compensating
补偿,补助,修正
65
woe
n.悲哀,苦痛,不幸,困难;int.用来表达悲伤或惊慌
66
recreant
n.懦夫;adj.胆怯的
67
discourse
n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述
68
offenders
n.冒犯者( offender的名词复数 );犯规者;罪犯;妨害…的人(或事物)
69
procured
v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条
70
grandeur
n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华
71
desecration
n. 亵渎神圣, 污辱
72
eloquent
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的
73
eminent
adj.显赫的,杰出的,有名的,优良的
74
consecration
n.供献,奉献,献祭仪式
75
onerous
adj.繁重的