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Of the Rev1. Mr. Slope’s parentage I am not able to say much. I have heard it asserted that he is lineally descended2 from that eminent3 physician who assisted at the birth of Mr. T. Shandy and that in early years he added an “e” to his name, for the sake of euphony4, as other great men have done before him. If this be so, I presume he was christened Obadiah, for that is his name, in commemoration of the conflict in which his ancestor so distinguished5 himself. All my researches on the subject have, however, failed in enabling me to fix the date on which the family changed its religion.
He had been a sizar at Cambridge and had there conducted himself at any rate successfully, for in due process of time he was an M.A., having university pupils under his care. From thence he was transferred to London, and became preacher at a new district church built on the confines of Baker7 Street. He was in this position when congenial ideas on religious subjects recommended him to Mrs. Proudie, and the intercourse8 had become close and confidential9.
Having been thus familiarly thrown among the Misses Proudie, it was no more than natural that some softer feeling than friendship should be engendered10. There have been some passages of love between him and the eldest11 hope, Olivia, but they have hitherto resulted in no favourable12 arrangement. In truth, Mr. Slope, having made a declaration of affection, afterwards withdrew it on finding that the doctor had no

1
rev
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v.发动机旋转,加快速度 | |
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descended
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a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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eminent
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adj.显赫的,杰出的,有名的,优良的 | |
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4
euphony
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n.悦耳的语音 | |
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distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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baker
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n.面包师 | |
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intercourse
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n.性交;交流,交往,交际 | |
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9
confidential
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adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的 | |
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10
engendered
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v.产生(某形势或状况),造成,引起( engender的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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eldest
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adj.最年长的,最年老的 | |
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favourable
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adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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immediate
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adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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bishop
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n.主教,(国际象棋)象 | |
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bishops
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(基督教某些教派管辖大教区的)主教( bishop的名词复数 ); (国际象棋的)象 | |
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disinterested
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adj.不关心的,不感兴趣的 | |
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elevation
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n.高度;海拔;高地;上升;提高 | |
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veins
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n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理 | |
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mutual
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adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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inveterate
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adj.积习已深的,根深蒂固的 | |
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hatred
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n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨 | |
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clergy
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n.[总称]牧师,神职人员 | |
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pangs
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突然的剧痛( pang的名词复数 ); 悲痛 | |
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patronage
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n.赞助,支援,援助;光顾,捧场 | |
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coveted
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adj.令人垂涎的;垂涎的,梦寐以求的v.贪求,觊觎(covet的过去分词);垂涎;贪图 | |
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axe
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n.斧子;v.用斧头砍,削减 | |
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emancipate
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v.解放,解除 | |
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possessed
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adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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fawn
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n.未满周岁的小鹿;v.巴结,奉承 | |
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tyrant
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n.暴君,专制的君主,残暴的人 | |
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eloquence
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n.雄辩;口才,修辞 | |
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persuasive
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adj.有说服力的,能说得使人相信的 | |
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perilous
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adj.危险的,冒险的 | |
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infinitely
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adv.无限地,无穷地 | |
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anathema
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n.诅咒;被诅咒的人(物),十分讨厌的人(物) | |
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lurking
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潜在 | |
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doctrine
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n.教义;主义;学说 | |
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dissent
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n./v.不同意,持异议 | |
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iniquities
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n.邪恶( iniquity的名词复数 );极不公正 | |
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gall
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v.使烦恼,使焦躁,难堪;n.磨难 | |
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profane
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adj.亵神的,亵渎的;vt.亵渎,玷污 | |
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foully
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ad.卑鄙地 | |
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desecrate
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v.供俗用,亵渎,污辱 | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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ornamented
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adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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discourses
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论文( discourse的名词复数 ); 演说; 讲道; 话语 | |
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saviour
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n.拯救者,救星 | |
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meek
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adj.温顺的,逆来顺受的 | |
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testament
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n.遗嘱;证明 | |
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dominion
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n.统治,管辖,支配权;领土,版图 | |
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allotted
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分配,拨给,摊派( allot的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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countenance
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n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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specially
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adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地 | |
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lank
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adj.瘦削的;稀疏的 | |
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hue
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n.色度;色调;样子 | |
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punctiliously
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redeeming
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补偿的,弥补的 | |
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porous
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adj.可渗透的,多孔的 | |
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cork
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n.软木,软木塞 | |
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perspiration
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n.汗水;出汗 | |
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exudes
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v.缓慢流出,渗出,分泌出( exude的第三人称单数 );流露出对(某物)的神态或感情 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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destined
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adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的 | |
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meditative
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adj.沉思的,冥想的 | |
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minor
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adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修 | |
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kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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followers
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追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件 | |
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herd
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n.兽群,牧群;vt.使集中,把…赶在一起 | |
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begrudge
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vt.吝啬,羡慕 | |
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supremacy
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n.至上;至高权力 | |
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consecrating
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v.把…奉为神圣,给…祝圣( consecrate的现在分词 );奉献 | |
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titular
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adj.名义上的,有名无实的;n.只有名义(或头衔)的人 | |
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consecration
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n.供献,奉献,献祭仪式 | |
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ordination
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n.授任圣职 | |
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supreme
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adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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meddle
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v.干预,干涉,插手 | |
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interfered
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v.干预( interfere的过去式和过去分词 );调停;妨碍;干涉 | |
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immorality
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n. 不道德, 无道义 | |
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omissions
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n.省略( omission的名词复数 );删节;遗漏;略去或漏掉的事(或人) | |
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propensity
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n.倾向;习性 | |
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tainted
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adj.腐坏的;污染的;沾污的;感染的v.使变质( taint的过去式和过去分词 );使污染;败坏;被污染,腐坏,败坏 | |
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prone
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adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的 | |
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unwilling
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adj.不情愿的 | |
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chastise
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vt.责骂,严惩 | |
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dreaded
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adj.令人畏惧的;害怕的v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的过去式和过去分词) | |
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implicitly
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adv. 含蓄地, 暗中地, 毫不保留地 | |
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ordinances
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n.条例,法令( ordinance的名词复数 ) | |
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sundry
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adj.各式各样的,种种的 | |
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entrusted
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v.委托,托付( entrust的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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unconditional
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adj.无条件的,无限制的,绝对的 | |
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obedience
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n.服从,顺从 | |
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Christians
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n.基督教徒( Christian的名词复数 ) | |
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variance
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n.矛盾,不同 | |
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frail
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adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的 | |
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devout
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adj.虔诚的,虔敬的,衷心的 (n.devoutness) | |
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censure
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v./n.责备;非难;责难 | |
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caressing
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爱抚的,表现爱情的,亲切的 | |
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greasy
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adj. 多脂的,油脂的 | |
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