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Aylmer Park and the great house of the Aylmers together formed an important and, as regarded in some minds, an imposing1 country residence. The park was large, including some three or four hundred acres, and was peopled, rather thinly, by aristocratic deer. It was surrounded by an aristocratic paling, and was entered, at three different points, by aristocratic lodges2. The sheep were more numerous than the deer, because Sir Anthony, though he had a large income, was not in very easy circumstances. The ground was quite flat; and though there were thin belts of trees, and some ornamental3 timber here and there, it was not well wooded. It had no special beauty of its own, and depended for its imposing qualities chiefly on its size, on its three sets of double lodges, and on its old established character as an important family place in the county. The house was of stone, with a portico4 of Ionic columns which looked as though it hardly belonged of right to the edifice5, and stretched itself out grandly, with two pretentious6 wings, which certainly gave it a just claim to be called a mansion7. It required a great many servants to keep it in order, and the numerous servants required an experienced duenna, almost as grand in appearance as Lady Aylmer herself, to keep them in order. There was an open carriage and a close carriage, and a butler, and two footmen, and three gamekeepers, and four gardeners, and there was a coachman, and there were grooms9, and sundry10 inferior men and boys about the place to do the work which the gardeners and game-keepers and grooms did not choose to do themselves. And they all became fat, and lazy, and stupid, and respectable together; so that, as the reader will at once perceive, Aylmer Park was kept up in the proper English style. Sir Anthony very often discussed with his

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imposing
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adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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lodges
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v.存放( lodge的第三人称单数 );暂住;埋入;(权利、权威等)归属 | |
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ornamental
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adj.装饰的;作装饰用的;n.装饰品;观赏植物 | |
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4
portico
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n.柱廊,门廊 | |
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edifice
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n.宏伟的建筑物(如宫殿,教室) | |
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pretentious
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adj.自命不凡的,自负的,炫耀的 | |
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mansion
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n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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groom
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vt.给(马、狗等)梳毛,照料,使...整洁 | |
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grooms
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n.新郎( groom的名词复数 );马夫v.照料或梳洗(马等)( groom的第三人称单数 );使做好准备;训练;(给动物)擦洗 | |
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10
sundry
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adj.各式各样的,种种的 | |
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steward
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n.乘务员,服务员;看管人;膳食管理员 | |
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12
propriety
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n.正当行为;正当;适当 | |
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lessen
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vt.减少,减轻;缩小 | |
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lessening
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减轻,减少,变小 | |
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expenditure
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n.(时间、劳力、金钱等)支出;使用,消耗 | |
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machinery
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n.(总称)机械,机器;机构 | |
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retrenchment
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n.节省,删除 | |
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contented
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adj.满意的,安心的,知足的 | |
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afflicted
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使受痛苦,折磨( afflict的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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opposition
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n.反对,敌对 | |
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magistrate
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n.地方行政官,地方法官,治安官 | |
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judicial
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adj.司法的,法庭的,审判的,明断的,公正的 | |
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incompetence
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n.不胜任,不称职 | |
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enjoyment
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n.乐趣;享有;享用 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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eldest
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adj.最年长的,最年老的 | |
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impede
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v.妨碍,阻碍,阻止 | |
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omission
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n.省略,删节;遗漏或省略的事物,冗长 | |
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tedium
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n.单调;烦闷 | |
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justified
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a.正当的,有理的 | |
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descending
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n. 下行 adj. 下降的 | |
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incurred
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[医]招致的,遭受的; incur的过去式 | |
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regiment
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n.团,多数,管理;v.组织,编成团,统制 | |
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indifference
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n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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modicum
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n.少量,一小份 | |
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consolation
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n.安慰,慰问 | |
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humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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radicals
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n.激进分子( radical的名词复数 );根基;基本原理;[数学]根数 | |
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bishop
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n.主教,(国际象棋)象 | |
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specially
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adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地 | |
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meek
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adj.温顺的,逆来顺受的 | |
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paternal
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adj.父亲的,像父亲的,父系的,父方的 | |
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exacting
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adj.苛求的,要求严格的 | |
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wont
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adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯 | |
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assented
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同意,赞成( assent的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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assent
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v.批准,认可;n.批准,认可 | |
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averse
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adj.厌恶的;反对的,不乐意的 | |
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condescension
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n.自以为高人一等,贬低(别人) | |
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atoning
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v.补偿,赎(罪)( atone的现在分词 );补偿,弥补,赎回 | |
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folly
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n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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inquisitive
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adj.求知欲强的,好奇的,好寻根究底的 | |
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eyebrows
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眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 ) | |
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harping
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n.反复述说 | |
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privately
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adv.以私人的身份,悄悄地,私下地 | |
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judicious
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adj.明智的,明断的,能作出明智决定的 | |
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prospects
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n.希望,前途(恒为复数) | |
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iniquity
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n.邪恶;不公正 | |
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unravelled
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解开,拆散,散开( unravel的过去式和过去分词 ); 阐明; 澄清; 弄清楚 | |
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delightfully
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大喜,欣然 | |
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astounded
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v.使震惊(astound的过去式和过去分词);愕然;愕;惊讶 | |
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annul
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v.宣告…无效,取消,废止 | |
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catching
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adj.易传染的,有魅力的,迷人的,接住 | |
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constituents
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n.选民( constituent的名词复数 );成分;构成部分;要素 | |
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breach
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n.违反,不履行;破裂;vt.冲破,攻破 | |
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authoritative
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adj.有权威的,可相信的;命令式的;官方的 | |
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betrothed
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n. 已订婚者 动词betroth的过去式和过去分词 | |
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immediate
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adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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triumphantly
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ad.得意洋洋地;得胜地;成功地 | |
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hip
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n.臀部,髋;屋脊 | |
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lieutenant
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n.陆军中尉,海军上尉;代理官员,副职官员 | |
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solicitude
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n.焦虑 | |
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applied
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adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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futile
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adj.无效的,无用的,无希望的 | |
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inquiry
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n.打听,询问,调查,查问 | |
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inconvenient
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adj.不方便的,令人感到麻烦的 | |
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delicacy
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n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴 | |
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bullied
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adj.被欺负了v.恐吓,威逼( bully的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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rusty
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adj.生锈的;锈色的;荒废了的 | |
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professes
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声称( profess的第三人称单数 ); 宣称; 公开表明; 信奉 | |
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improper
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adj.不适当的,不合适的,不正确的,不合礼仪的 | |
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eloquence
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n.雄辩;口才,修辞 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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meditate
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v.想,考虑,(尤指宗教上的)沉思,冥想 | |
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frightful
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adj.可怕的;讨厌的 | |
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melancholy
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n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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guise
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n.外表,伪装的姿态 | |
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hazy
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adj.有薄雾的,朦胧的;不肯定的,模糊的 | |
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glimmer
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v.发出闪烁的微光;n.微光,微弱的闪光 | |
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subdued
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adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词 | |
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nagging
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adj.唠叨的,挑剔的;使人不得安宁的v.不断地挑剔或批评(某人)( nag的现在分词 );不断地烦扰或伤害(某人);无休止地抱怨;不断指责 | |
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musing
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n. 沉思,冥想 adj. 沉思的, 冥想的 动词muse的现在分词形式 | |
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shuffled
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v.洗(纸牌)( shuffle的过去式和过去分词 );拖着脚步走;粗心地做;摆脱尘世的烦恼 | |
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solitude
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n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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succumb
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v.屈服,屈从;死 | |
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docility
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n.容易教,易驾驶,驯服 | |
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generosity
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n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为 | |
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instigated
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v.使(某事物)开始或发生,鼓动( instigate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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ascertain
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vt.发现,确定,查明,弄清 | |
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