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CHAPTER I
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IN TROUBLE, TO BEGIN WITH
There are few things in this world that have filled me with so much astonishment1 as the fact that man can kill a whale! That a fish, more than sixty feet long, and thirty feet round the body; with the bulk of three hundred fat oxen rolled into one; with the strength of many hundreds of horses; able to swim at a rate that would carry it right round the world in twenty-three days; that can smash a boat to atoms with one slap of its tail, and stave in the planks2 of a ship with one blow of its thick skull;—that such a monster can be caught and killed by man, is most wonderful to hear of, but I can tell from experience that it is much more wonderful to see.
There is a wise saying which I have often thought much upon. It is this: "Knowledge is power". Man is but a feeble creature, and if he had to depend on his own bodily strength alone he could make no head against even the ordinary brutes3 in this world. But the knowledge which has been given to him by his Maker4 has clothed man with great power, so that he is more than a match for the fiercest beast in the forest, or the largest fish in the sea. Yet, with all his knowledge, with all his experience, and all his power, the killing5 of a great old sperm6 whale costs man a long, tough battle, sometimes it even costs him his life.
It is a long time now since I took to fighting the whales. I have been at it, man and boy, for nigh forty years, and many a wonderful sight have I seen; many a desperate battle have I fought in the fisheries of the North and South Seas.
Sometimes, when I sit in the chimney-corner of a winter evening, smoking my pipe with my old messmate Tom Lokins, I stare into the fire and think of the days gone by till I forget where I am, and go on thinking so hard that the flames seem to turn into melting fires, and the bars of the grate into dead fish, and the smoke into sails and rigging, and I go to work cutting up the blubber and stirring the oil-pots, or pulling the bow-oar and driving the
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1
astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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2
planks
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(厚)木板( plank的名词复数 ); 政纲条目,政策要点 | |
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3
brutes
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兽( brute的名词复数 ); 畜生; 残酷无情的人; 兽性 | |
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4
maker
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n.制造者,制造商 | |
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5
killing
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n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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sperm
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n.精子,精液 | |
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harpoon
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n.鱼叉;vt.用鱼叉叉,用鱼叉捕获 | |
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dotage
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n.年老体衰;年老昏聩 | |
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chuckle
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vi./n.轻声笑,咯咯笑 | |
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10
seaport
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n.海港,港口,港市 | |
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distress
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n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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12
entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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13
frail
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adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的 | |
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14
spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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abrupt
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adj.突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的 | |
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pier
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n.码头;桥墩,桥柱;[建]窗间壁,支柱 | |
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cane
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n.手杖,细长的茎,藤条;v.以杖击,以藤编制的 | |
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countenance
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n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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20
basking
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v.晒太阳,取暖( bask的现在分词 );对…感到乐趣;因他人的功绩而出名;仰仗…的余泽 | |
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savagely
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adv. 野蛮地,残酷地 | |
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22
buck
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n.雄鹿,雄兔;v.马离地跳跃 | |
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berth
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n.卧铺,停泊地,锚位;v.使停泊 | |
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24
perplexed
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adj.不知所措的 | |
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brass
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n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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cannon
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n.大炮,火炮;飞机上的机关炮 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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seaman
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n.海员,水手,水兵 | |
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puffing
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v.使喷出( puff的现在分词 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧 | |
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sincerity
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n.真诚,诚意;真实 | |
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bellowed
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v.发出吼叫声,咆哮(尤指因痛苦)( bellow的过去式和过去分词 );(愤怒地)说出(某事),大叫 | |
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hoarse
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adj.嘶哑的,沙哑的 | |
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CHAPTER II
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