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Story 1 -- Chapter 4.
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The indications of bad weather which had been observed were not misleading, for it not only became what Terrence O’Connor had termed “durty,” but it went on next day to develop a regular gale1, insomuch that every rag of canvas, except storm-sails, had to be taken in and the hatches battened down, thus confining the passengers to the cabins.
These passengers looked at matters from wonderfully different points of view, and felt accordingly. Surroundings had undoubtedly3 far greater influence on some of them than was reasonable. Of course we refer to the landsmen only. In the after-cabin, where all was light, cosy4, and comfortable, and well fastened, and where a considerable degree of propriety5 existed, feelings were comparatively serene6. Most of the ladies sought the retirement7 of berths8, and became invisible, though not necessarily inaudible; a few, who were happily weather-proof, jammed themselves into velvety9 corners, held on to something fixed11, and lost themselves in books. The gentlemen, linking themselves to articles of stability, did the same, or, retiring to an appropriate room, played cards and draughts12 and enveloped13 themselves in smoke. Few, if any of them, bestowed14 much thought on the weather. Beyond giving them, occasionally, a little involuntary exercise, it did not seriously affect them.
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收听单词发音

1
gale
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n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等) | |
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2
bin
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n.箱柜;vt.放入箱内;[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件 | |
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3
undoubtedly
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adv.确实地,无疑地 | |
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4
cosy
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adj.温暖而舒适的,安逸的 | |
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5
propriety
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n.正当行为;正当;适当 | |
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6
serene
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adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的 | |
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7
retirement
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n.退休,退职 | |
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8
berths
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n.(船、列车等的)卧铺( berth的名词复数 );(船舶的)停泊位或锚位;差事;船台vt.v.停泊( berth的第三人称单数 );占铺位 | |
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9
velvety
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adj. 像天鹅绒的, 轻软光滑的, 柔软的 | |
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10
velvet
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n.丝绒,天鹅绒;adj.丝绒制的,柔软的 | |
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11
fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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12
draughts
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n. <英>国际跳棋 | |
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13
enveloped
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v.包围,笼罩,包住( envelop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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14
bestowed
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赠给,授予( bestow的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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discomfort
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n.不舒服,不安,难过,困难,不方便 | |
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reigned
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vi.当政,统治(reign的过去式形式) | |
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exclamations
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n.呼喊( exclamation的名词复数 );感叹;感叹语;感叹词 | |
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18
miserable
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adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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affected
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adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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21
slag
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n.熔渣,铁屑,矿渣;v.使变成熔渣,变熔渣 | |
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22
kindly
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adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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soothing
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adj.慰藉的;使人宽心的;镇静的 | |
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24
derive
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v.取得;导出;引申;来自;源自;出自 | |
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consolation
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n.安慰,慰问 | |
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sufficiently
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adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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plunge
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v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲 | |
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leeward
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adj.背风的;下风的 | |
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planks
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(厚)木板( plank的名词复数 ); 政纲条目,政策要点 | |
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greasy
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adj. 多脂的,油脂的 | |
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groaned
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v.呻吟( groan的过去式和过去分词 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦 | |
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shudder
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v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动 | |
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33
vessel
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n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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complexion
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n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格 | |
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bully
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n.恃强欺弱者,小流氓;vt.威胁,欺侮 | |
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woe
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n.悲哀,苦痛,不幸,困难;int.用来表达悲伤或惊慌 | |
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crimson
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n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色 | |
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countenance
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n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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lugubrious
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adj.悲哀的,忧郁的 | |
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slumbering
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微睡,睡眠(slumber的现在分词形式) | |
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prevailing
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adj.盛行的;占优势的;主要的 | |
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turmoil
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n.骚乱,混乱,动乱 | |
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lashed
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adj.具睫毛的v.鞭打( lash的过去式和过去分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥 | |
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verged
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接近,逼近(verge的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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drizzling
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下蒙蒙细雨,下毛毛雨( drizzle的现在分词 ) | |
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hissing
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n. 发嘶嘶声, 蔑视 动词hiss的现在分词形式 | |
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dreary
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adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的 | |
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specially
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adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地 | |
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stew
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n.炖汤,焖,烦恼;v.炖汤,焖,忧虑 | |
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uncommon
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adj.罕见的,非凡的,不平常的 | |
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severely
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adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地 | |
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hearty
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adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的 | |
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followers
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追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件 | |
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runaway
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n.逃走的人,逃亡,亡命者;adj.逃亡的,逃走的 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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shriek
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v./n.尖叫,叫喊 | |
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haughtily
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adv. 傲慢地, 高傲地 | |
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condescended
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屈尊,俯就( condescend的过去式和过去分词 ); 故意表示和蔼可亲 | |
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60
wink
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n.眨眼,使眼色,瞬间;v.眨眼,使眼色,闪烁 | |
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rein
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n.疆绳,统治,支配;vt.以僵绳控制,统治 | |
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heartily
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adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很 | |
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gallant
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adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的 | |
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almighty
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adj.全能的,万能的;很大的,很强的 | |
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gliding
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v. 滑翔 adj. 滑动的 | |
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beheld
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v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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67
wriggled
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v.扭动,蠕动,蜿蜒行进( wriggle的过去式和过去分词 );(使身体某一部位)扭动;耍滑不做,逃避(应做的事等) | |
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wriggle
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v./n.蠕动,扭动;蜿蜒 | |
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bulwarks
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n.堡垒( bulwark的名词复数 );保障;支柱;舷墙 | |
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constrained
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adj.束缚的,节制的 | |
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celestial
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adj.天体的;天上的 | |
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