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Story 3 -- Chapter 1.
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A Double Rescue—Introduction.
It is a curious and interesting fact that Christmas-tide seemed to have a peculiar1 influence on the prospects2 of our hero Jack3 Matterby all through his life. All the chief events of his career, somehow, happened on or about Christmas Day.
Jack was born, to begin with, on a Christmas morning. His father, who was a farmer in the middle ranks of life, rejoiced in the fact, esteeming4 it full of promise for the future. So did his mother. Jack himself did not at first seem to have any particular feeling on the subject. If one might judge his opinions by his conduct, it seemed that he was rather displeased5 than otherwise at having been born; for he spent all the first part of his natal6 day in squalling and making faces, as though he did not like the world at all, and would rather not have come into it.
“John, dear,” said his mother to his father, one day not long after his birth, “I’m so glad he is a boy. He might have been a girl, you know.”
“No, Molly; he could never have been a girl!” replied the husband, as he gently patted his wife’s shoulder.
“Now, don’t laugh at me, John, dear. You know what I mean. But what shall we call him?”
“John, of course,” replied the farmer, with decision. “My father was called John, and his father was called John, and also his grandfather, and so on back, I have no doubt, to the very beginning of time.”
“Nay, John,” returned his wife, simply, “that could hardly be; for however many of your ancestors may have been Johns, the first, you know, was Adam.”
“Why, Molly, you’re getting to be quite sharp,” returned the farmer. “Nevertheless this little man is to be John, like the rest of us.”
Mrs Matterby, being
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1
peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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2
prospects
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n.希望,前途(恒为复数) | |
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3
jack
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n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克 | |
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4
esteeming
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v.尊敬( esteem的现在分词 );敬重;认为;以为 | |
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5
displeased
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a.不快的 | |
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6
natal
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adj.出生的,先天的 | |
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meek
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adj.温顺的,逆来顺受的 | |
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attain
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vt.达到,获得,完成 | |
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grandeur
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n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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mansion
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n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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thoroughly
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adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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pane
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n.窗格玻璃,长方块 | |
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bent
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n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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subdue
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vt.制服,使顺从,征服;抑制,克制 | |
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reciprocated
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v.报答,酬答( reciprocate的过去式和过去分词 );(机器的部件)直线往复运动 | |
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natty
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adj.整洁的,漂亮的 | |
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grove
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n.林子,小树林,园林 | |
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withered
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adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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antiquated
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adj.陈旧的,过时的 | |
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specially
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adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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mingling
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adj.混合的 | |
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ushered
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v.引,领,陪同( usher的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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trudging
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vt.& vi.跋涉,吃力地走(trudge的现在分词形式) | |
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scent
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n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 | |
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fowl
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n.家禽,鸡,禽肉 | |
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pastry
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n.油酥面团,酥皮糕点 | |
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expectancy
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n.期望,预期,(根据概率统计求得)预期数额 | |
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affected
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adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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banishment
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n.放逐,驱逐 | |
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wilderness
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n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠 | |
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dire
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adj.可怕的,悲惨的,阴惨的,极端的 | |
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fugitives
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n.亡命者,逃命者( fugitive的名词复数 ) | |
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gnawing
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a.痛苦的,折磨人的 | |
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deftly
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adv.灵巧地,熟练地,敏捷地 | |
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extremity
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n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度 | |
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retraced
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v.折回( retrace的过去式和过去分词 );回忆;回顾;追溯 | |
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plodded
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v.沉重缓慢地走(路)( plod的过去式和过去分词 );努力从事;沉闷地苦干;缓慢进行(尤指艰难枯燥的工作) | |
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subscribed
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v.捐助( subscribe的过去式和过去分词 );签署,题词;订阅;同意 | |
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bereaved
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adj.刚刚丧失亲人的v.使失去(希望、生命等)( bereave的过去式和过去分词);(尤指死亡)使丧失(亲人、朋友等);使孤寂;抢走(财物) | |
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anguish
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n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼 | |
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gathering
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n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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sanguine
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adj.充满希望的,乐观的,血红色的 | |
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touching
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adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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ragged
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adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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sobs
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啜泣(声),呜咽(声)( sob的名词复数 ) | |
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trickled
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v.滴( trickle的过去式和过去分词 );淌;使)慢慢走;缓慢移动 | |
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miserably
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adv.痛苦地;悲惨地;糟糕地;极度地 | |
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