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CHAPTER IV
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THE ALL
"Under, and back of, the Universe of Time, Space and Change, is ever to be found The Substantial Reality—the Fundamental Truth."—The Kybalion.
"Substance" means: "that which underlies1 all outward manifestations2; the essence; the essential reality; the thing in itself," etc. "Substantial" means: "actually existing; being the essential element; being real," etc. "Reality" means: "the state of being real; true, enduring; valid3; fixed4; permanent; actual," etc.
Under and behind all outward appearances or manifestations, there must always be a Substantial Reality. This is the Law. Man considering the Universe, of which he is a unit, sees nothing but change in matter, forces, and mental states. He sees that nothing really IS, but that everything is BECOMING and CHANGING. Nothing stands still-everything is being born, growing, dying-the very instant a thing reaches its height, it begins to decline—the law of rhythm is in constant operation—there is no reality, enduring quality, fixity, or substantiality in anything— nothing is permanent but Change. He sees all things evolving from other things, and resolving into other things—constant action and reaction; inflow and outflow; building up and tearing down; creation and destruction; birth, growth and death. Nothing endures but Change. And if he be a thinking man, he realizes that all of these changing things must be but outward appearances or manifestations of some Underlying5 Power—some Substantial Reality.
All thinkers, in all lands and in all times, have assumed the necessity for postulating6 the existence of this Substantial Reality. All philosophies worthy7 of the name have been based upon this thought. Men have given to this Substantial Reality many names-some have called it by the term of
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underlies
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v.位于或存在于(某物)之下( underlie的第三人称单数 );构成…的基础(或起因),引起 | |
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manifestations
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n.表示,显示(manifestation的复数形式) | |
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valid
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adj.有确实根据的;有效的;正当的,合法的 | |
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fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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underlying
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adj.在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的 | |
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postulating
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v.假定,假设( postulate的现在分词 ) | |
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worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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deity
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n.神,神性;被奉若神明的人(或物) | |
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applied
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adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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transcends
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超出或超越(经验、信念、描写能力等)的范围( transcend的第三人称单数 ); 优于或胜过… | |
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naught
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n.无,零 [=nought] | |
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speculations
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n.投机买卖( speculation的名词复数 );思考;投机活动;推断 | |
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inquiries
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n.调查( inquiry的名词复数 );疑问;探究;打听 | |
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labyrinth
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n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路 | |
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sane
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adj.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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frantically
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ad.发狂地, 发疯地 | |
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treadmill
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n.踏车;单调的工作 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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presumptuous
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adj.胆大妄为的,放肆的,冒昧的,冒失的 | |
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jealousy
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n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌 | |
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realization
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n.实现;认识到,深刻了解 | |
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inquiry
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n.打听,询问,调查,查问 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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hospitably
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亲切地,招待周到地,善于款待地 | |
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immutable
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adj.不可改变的,永恒的 | |
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lesser
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adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地 | |
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whatsoever
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adv.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何;pron.无论什么 | |
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fleeting
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adj.短暂的,飞逝的 | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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reconciliation
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n.和解,和谐,一致 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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contradictory
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adj.反驳的,反对的,抗辩的;n.正反对,矛盾对立 | |
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vibration
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n.颤动,振动;摆动 | |
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devoid
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adj.全无的,缺乏的 | |
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reverently
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adv.虔诚地 | |
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CHAPTER III
下一章:
CHAPTER V
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