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Chapter First
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How Sir Lamorack of Gales1 came to Tintagel and how he and Sir Tristram sware friendship together in the forest.
After these happenings, Sir Tristram abode3 for awhile at the Court of Cornwall, for so King Mark commanded him to do. And he sought in every way to distract his mind from his sorrows by deeds of prowess. So during this time he performed several adventures of which there is not now space to tell you. But these adventures won such credit to his knighthood that all the world talked of his greatness.
And ever as he grew more and more famous, King Mark hated him more and more. For he could not bear to see Sir Tristram so noble and so sorrowful with love of the Lady Belle5 Isoult.
Also Sir Tristram spent a great deal of time at chase with hawk6 and hound; for he hoped by means also of such sports to drive away, in some measure, his grief for the loss of Belle Isoult.
Now the season whereof this chapter speaketh was in the autumn of the year, what time all the earth is glorious with the brown and gold of the woodlands. For anon, when the wind would blow, then the leaves would fall down from the trees like showers of gold so that everywhere they lay heaped like flakes7 of gold upon the russet sward, rustling8 dry and warm beneath the feet, and carpeting all the world with splendor9. And the deep blue sky overhead was heaped full of white, slow-moving clouds, and everywhere the warm air was fragrant10 with the perfume of the forest, and at every strong breeze the nuts would fall pattering down upon the ground like hailstones.
Sir Tristram rides ahunting.
And because the world was so beautiful and so lusty, Sir Tristram took great pleasure in life in spite of that trouble that lay upon him. So he and his court rode very
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1
gales
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| 龙猫 | |
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hap
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| n.运气;v.偶然发生 | |
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abode
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| n.住处,住所 | |
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knight
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| n.骑士,武士;爵士 | |
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belle
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| n.靓女 | |
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hawk
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| n.鹰,骗子;鹰派成员 | |
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flakes
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| 小薄片( flake的名词复数 ); (尤指)碎片; 雪花; 古怪的人 | |
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rustling
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| n. 瑟瑟声,沙沙声 adj. 发沙沙声的 | |
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splendor
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| n.光彩;壮丽,华丽;显赫,辉煌 | |
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fragrant
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| adj.芬香的,馥郁的,愉快的 | |
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joyfully
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| adv. 喜悦地, 高兴地 | |
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thickets
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| n.灌木丛( thicket的名词复数 );丛状物 | |
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winding
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| n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 | |
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tolling
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| [财]来料加工 | |
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toll
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| n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟) | |
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aisles
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| n. (席位间的)通道, 侧廊 | |
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sundry
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| adj.各式各样的,种种的 | |
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hampers
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| 妨碍,束缚,限制( hamper的第三人称单数 ) | |
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forth
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| adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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flasks
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| n.瓶,长颈瓶, 烧瓶( flask的名词复数 ) | |
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beheld
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| v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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foliage
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| n.叶子,树叶,簇叶 | |
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scarlet
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| n.深红色,绯红色,红衣;adj.绯红色的 | |
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chivalry
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| n.骑士气概,侠义;(男人)对女人彬彬有礼,献殷勤 | |
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brook
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| n.小河,溪;v.忍受,容让 | |
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brawling
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| n.争吵,喧嚷 | |
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inquiry
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| n.打听,询问,调查,查问 | |
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harp
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| n.竖琴;天琴座 | |
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ballads
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| 民歌,民谣,特别指叙述故事的歌( ballad的名词复数 ); 讴 | |
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brotherhood
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| n.兄弟般的关系,手中情谊 | |
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likeness
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| n.相像,相似(之处) | |
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jousting
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| (骑士)骑马用长矛比武( joust的现在分词 ) | |
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assays
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| n.化验( assay的名词复数 );试验;尝试;试金 | |
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assay
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| n.试验,测定 | |
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overthrew
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| overthrow的过去式 | |
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astonishment
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| n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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aloof
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| adj.远离的;冷淡的,漠不关心的 | |
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peril
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| n.(严重的)危险;危险的事物 | |
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mishap
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| n.不幸的事,不幸;灾祸 | |
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overthrow
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| v.推翻,打倒,颠覆;n.推翻,瓦解,颠覆 | |
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forfeited
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| (因违反协议、犯规、受罚等)丧失,失去( forfeit的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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knights
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| 骑士; (中古时代的)武士( knight的名词复数 ); 骑士; 爵士; (国际象棋中)马 | |
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behold
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| v.看,注视,看到 | |
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beholding
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| v.看,注视( behold的现在分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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verity
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| n.真实性 | |
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mere
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| adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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demon
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| n.魔鬼,恶魔 | |
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nay
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| adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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odds
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| n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别 | |
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friendliness
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| n.友谊,亲切,亲密 | |
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outrageously
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| 凶残地; 肆无忌惮地; 令人不能容忍地; 不寻常地 | |
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groaned
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| v.呻吟( groan的过去式和过去分词 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦 | |
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affront
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| n./v.侮辱,触怒 | |
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humiliation
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| n.羞辱 | |
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lodging
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| n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍 | |
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parley
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| n.谈判 | |
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trumpet
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| n.喇叭,喇叭声;v.吹喇叭,吹嘘 | |
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smote
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| v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去式 ) | |
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overthrows
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| n.推翻,终止,结束( overthrow的名词复数 )v.打倒,推翻( overthrow的第三人称单数 );使终止 | |
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overthrown
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| adj. 打翻的,推倒的,倾覆的 动词overthrow的过去分词 | |
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agility
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| n.敏捷,活泼 | |
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dexterity
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| n.(手的)灵巧,灵活 | |
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purge
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| n.整肃,清除,泻药,净化;vt.净化,清除,摆脱;vi.清除,通便,腹泻,变得清洁 | |
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discredit
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| vt.使不可置信;n.丧失信义;不信,怀疑 | |
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ashore
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| adv.在(向)岸上,上岸 | |
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embarked
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| 乘船( embark的过去式和过去分词 ); 装载; 从事 | |
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mariners
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| 海员,水手(mariner的复数形式) | |
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wrecked
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| adj.失事的,遇难的 | |
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entirely
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| ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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shipwreck
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| n.船舶失事,海难 | |
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exhausted
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| adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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slumber
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| n.睡眠,沉睡状态 | |
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hue
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| n.色度;色调;样子 | |
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slain
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| 杀死,宰杀,杀戮( slay的过去分词 ); (slay的过去分词) | |
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remarkable
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| adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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vessel
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| n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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levy
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| n.征收税或其他款项,征收额 | |
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ransom
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| n.赎金,赎身;v.赎回,解救 | |
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disarm
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| v.解除武装,回复平常的编制,缓和 | |
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alas
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| int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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succor
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| n.援助,帮助;v.给予帮助 | |
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distress
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| n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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ordained
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| v.任命(某人)为牧师( ordain的过去式和过去分词 );授予(某人)圣职;(上帝、法律等)命令;判定 | |
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herd
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| n.兽群,牧群;vt.使集中,把…赶在一起 | |
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PART II
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Chapter Second
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