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We worldly men, when we see friends and kinsmen1
Past hope sunk in their fortunes, lend no hand
To lift them up, but rather set our feet
Upon their heads to press them to the bottom,
As I must yield with you I practised it;
But now I see you in a way to rise,
I can and will assist you.
New Way to Pay Old Debts.
THE Lord Keeper carried with him, to a couch harder than he was accustomed to stretch himself upon, the same ambitious thoughts and political perplexities which drive sleep from the softest down that ever spread a bed of state. He had sailed long enough amid the contending tides and currents of the time to be sensible of their peril2, and of the necessity of trimming his vessel3 to the prevailing4 wind, if he would have her escape shipwreck5 in the storm. The nature of his talents, and the timorousness6 of disposition7 connected with them, had made him assume the pliability8 of the versatile9 old Earl of Northampton, who explained the art by which he kept his ground during all the changes of state, from the reign10 of Henry VIII. to that of Elizabeth, by the frank avowal11, that he was born of the willow12, not of the oak. It had accordingly been Sir William Ashton’s policy, on all occasions, to watch the changes in the political horizon, and, ere yet the conflict was
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1
kinsmen
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n.家属,亲属( kinsman的名词复数 ) | |
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2
peril
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n.(严重的)危险;危险的事物 | |
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3
vessel
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n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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4
prevailing
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adj.盛行的;占优势的;主要的 | |
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5
shipwreck
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n.船舶失事,海难 | |
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6
timorousness
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n.羞怯,胆怯 | |
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7
disposition
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n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 | |
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8
pliability
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n.柔韧性;可弯性 | |
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9
versatile
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adj.通用的,万用的;多才多艺的,多方面的 | |
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10
reign
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n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势 | |
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11
avowal
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n.公开宣称,坦白承认 | |
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12
willow
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n.柳树 | |
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13
decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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14
victorious
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adj.胜利的,得胜的 | |
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15
factions
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组织中的小派别,派系( faction的名词复数 ) | |
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16
perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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17
conversion
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n.转化,转换,转变 | |
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18
beset
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v.镶嵌;困扰,包围 | |
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19
immediate
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adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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20
haughty
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adj.傲慢的,高傲的 | |
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21
sate
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v.使充分满足 | |
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22
insinuate
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vt.含沙射影地说,暗示 | |
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23
proceedings
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n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报 | |
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24
proceeding
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n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报 | |
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25
interrogator
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n.讯问者;审问者;质问者;询问器 | |
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26
pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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27
equity
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n.公正,公平,(无固定利息的)股票 | |
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28
instinctive
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adj.(出于)本能的;直觉的;(出于)天性的 | |
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29
dread
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vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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30
technically
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adv.专门地,技术上地 | |
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31
bicker
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vi.(为小事)吵嘴,争吵 | |
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32
memoir
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n.[pl.]回忆录,自传;记事录 | |
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33
esteemed
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adj.受人尊敬的v.尊敬( esteem的过去式和过去分词 );敬重;认为;以为 | |
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34
knight
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n.骑士,武士;爵士 | |
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kinsman
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n.男亲属 | |
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36
honourable
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adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的 | |
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37
auld
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adj.老的,旧的 | |
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38
negotiation
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n.谈判,协商 | |
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39
plied
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v.使用(工具)( ply的过去式和过去分词 );经常供应(食物、饮料);固定往来;经营生意 | |
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40
vindictive
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adj.有报仇心的,怀恨的,惩罚的 | |
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41
ply
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v.(搬运工等)等候顾客,弯曲 | |
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42
deficient
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adj.不足的,不充份的,有缺陷的 | |
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43
discredit
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vt.使不可置信;n.丧失信义;不信,怀疑 | |
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44
grandeur
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n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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45
perilled
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置…于危险中(peril的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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46
prospect
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n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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47
intrigues
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n.密谋策划( intrigue的名词复数 );神秘气氛;引人入胜的复杂情节v.搞阴谋诡计( intrigue的第三人称单数 );激起…的好奇心 | |
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48
celebrated
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adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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49
unwilling
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adj.不情愿的 | |
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50
inclination
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n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好 | |
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51
vehemence
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n.热切;激烈;愤怒 | |
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52
impatience
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n.不耐烦,急躁 | |
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53
waylay
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v.埋伏,伏击 | |
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54
foul
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adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规 | |
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55
snare
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n.陷阱,诱惑,圈套;(去除息肉或者肿瘤的)勒除器;响弦,小军鼓;vt.以陷阱捕获,诱惑 | |
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56
inquiry
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n.打听,询问,调查,查问 | |
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57
ascertained
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v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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58
refreshment
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n.恢复,精神爽快,提神之事物;(复数)refreshments:点心,茶点 | |
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59
distress
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n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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60
distressed
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痛苦的 | |
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61
formerly
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adv.从前,以前 | |
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62
incompetent
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adj.无能力的,不能胜任的 | |
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apprehend
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vt.理解,领悟,逮捕,拘捕,忧虑 | |
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64
equitable
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adj.公平的;公正的 | |
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65
favourable
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adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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66
inaccurately
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不精密地,不准确地 | |
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67
lawsuit
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n.诉讼,控诉 | |
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68
lawsuits
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n.诉讼( lawsuit的名词复数 ) | |
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69
maxim
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n.格言,箴言 | |
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70
judicial
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adj.司法的,法庭的,审判的,明断的,公正的 | |
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71
blessing
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n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿 | |
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72
conciliation
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n.调解,调停 | |
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73
reconciliation
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n.和解,和谐,一致 | |
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74
generosity
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n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为 | |
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75
virtue
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n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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76
hue
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n.色度;色调;样子 | |
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77
attained
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(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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78
distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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79
legitimate
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adj.合法的,合理的,合乎逻辑的;v.使合法 | |
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80
mingled
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混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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81
mansion
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n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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82
courteously
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adv.有礼貌地,亲切地 | |
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83
tempted
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v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词) | |
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84
desolate
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adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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85
inmates
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n.囚犯( inmate的名词复数 ) | |
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86
sanguine
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adj.充满希望的,乐观的,血红色的 | |
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87
resentment
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n.怨愤,忿恨 | |
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88
unreasonably
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adv. 不合理地 | |
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89
solitude
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n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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90
vengeance
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n.报复,报仇,复仇 | |
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91
soothe
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v.安慰;使平静;使减轻;缓和;奉承 | |
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92
drawn
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v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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93
bide
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v.忍耐;等候;住 | |
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94
avenged
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v.为…复仇,报…之仇( avenge的过去式和过去分词 );为…报复 | |
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95
abated
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减少( abate的过去式和过去分词 ); 减去; 降价; 撤消(诉讼) | |
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96
apprehensions
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疑惧 | |
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97
thronged
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v.成群,挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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98
chamber
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n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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99
repose
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v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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100
hoarse
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adj.嘶哑的,沙哑的 | |
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101
perplexed
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adj.不知所措的 | |
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102
crafty
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adj.狡猾的,诡诈的 | |
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103
humane
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adj.人道的,富有同情心的 | |
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104
poultry
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n.家禽,禽肉 | |
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105
impoverished
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adj.穷困的,无力的,用尽了的v.使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化 | |
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106
perilous
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adj.危险的,冒险的 | |
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