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CHAPTER IX
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But “How are we to act now, immediately among ourselves, in Russia, at this moment, when our foes1 have already attacked us, are killing2 our people, and threatening us; what should be the action,” I shall be asked, “of a Russian soldier, officer, general, Tsar, private individual? Are we, forsooth, to allow our enemies to ruin our possessions, to seize the productions of our labors3, to carry away prisoners, or kill our men? What are we to do now that this thing has begun?”
But before the work of war was commenced, by whomsoever it was commenced—every awakened5 man must answer—before all else the work of my life was commenced. And the work of my life has nothing in common with recognition of the rights of the Chinese, Japanese, or Russians to Port Arthur. The work of my life consists in fulfilling the will of Him who sent me into this life. This will is known to me. This will is that I should love my neighbor and serve him. Then why should I, following temporary, casual, irrational6, and cruel demands, deviate7 from the known eternal and changeless law of all my life? If there be a God, He will not ask me when I die (which may happen at any moment) whether I retained Chi-nam-po with its timber stores, or Port Arthur, or even that conglomeration8 which is called the Russian Empire, which He did not confide9 to my care; but He will ask me what I have done with that life which He put at my disposal;—did I use it for the purpose for which it was predestined, and under the conditions for fulfilling But “How are we to act now, immediately among ourselves, in Russia, at this moment, when our foes have already attacked us, are killing our people, and threatening us; what should be the action,” I shall be asked, “of a Russian soldier, officer, general, Tsar, private individual? Are we, forsooth, to allow our enemies to ruin our possessions, to seize the productions of our labors, to carry away prisoners, or kill our men? What are we to do now that this thing has begun?”
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1
foes
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敌人,仇敌( foe的名词复数 ) | |
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2
killing
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n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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3
labors
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v.努力争取(for)( labor的第三人称单数 );苦干;详细分析;(指引擎)缓慢而困难地运转 | |
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4
labor
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n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 | |
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5
awakened
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v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到 | |
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6
irrational
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adj.无理性的,失去理性的 | |
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deviate
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v.(from)背离,偏离 | |
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8
conglomeration
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n.团块,聚集,混合物 | |
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9
confide
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v.向某人吐露秘密 | |
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indirectly
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adv.间接地,不直接了当地 | |
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helping
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n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的 | |
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inciting
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刺激的,煽动的 | |
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salvation
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n.(尤指基督)救世,超度,拯救,解困 | |
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participation
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n.参与,参加,分享 | |
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realization
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n.实现;认识到,深刻了解 | |
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unstable
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adj.不稳定的,易变的 | |
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slaughter
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n.屠杀,屠宰;vt.屠杀,宰杀 | |
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postponement
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n.推迟 | |
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penal
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adj.刑罚的;刑法上的 | |
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battalion
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n.营;部队;大队(的人) | |
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allotted
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分配,拨给,摊派( allot的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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precisely
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adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地 | |
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advantageous
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adj.有利的;有帮助的 | |
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calamities
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n.灾祸,灾难( calamity的名词复数 );不幸之事 | |
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inflict
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vt.(on)把…强加给,使遭受,使承担 | |
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CHAPTER VIII
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CHAPTER X
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