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CHAPTER VI
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The castle of Mazzini was still the scene of dissension and misery1. The impatience2 and astonishment3 of the marquis being daily increased by the lengthened4 absence of the duke, he dispatched servants to the forest of Marentino, to enquire5 the occasion of this circumstance. They returned with intelligence that neither Julia, the duke, nor any of his people were there. He therefore concluded that his daughter had fled the cottage upon information of the approach of the duke, who, he believed, was still engaged in the pursuit. With respect to Ferdinand, who yet pined in sorrow and anxiety in his dungeon6, the rigour of the marquis's conduct was unabated. He apprehended7 that his son, if liberated8, would quickly discover the retreat of Julia, and by his advice and assistance confirm her in disobedience.
Ferdinand, in the stillness and solitude9 of his dungeon, brooded over the late calamity10 in gloomy ineffectual lamentation11. The idea of Hippolitus—of Hippolitus murdered—arose to his imagination in busy intrusion, and subdued12 the strongest efforts of his fortitude13. Julia too, his beloved sister—unprotected—unfriended—might, even at the moment he
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1 misery | |
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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2 impatience | |
n.不耐烦,急躁 | |
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3 astonishment | |
n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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4 lengthened | |
(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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5 enquire | |
v.打听,询问;调查,查问 | |
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6 dungeon | |
n.地牢,土牢 | |
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7 apprehended | |
逮捕,拘押( apprehend的过去式和过去分词 ); 理解 | |
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8 liberated | |
a.无拘束的,放纵的 | |
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9 solitude | |
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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10 calamity | |
n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件 | |
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11 lamentation | |
n.悲叹,哀悼 | |
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12 subdued | |
adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词 | |
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13 fortitude | |
n.坚忍不拔;刚毅 | |
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14 lamented | |
adj.被哀悼的,令人遗憾的v.(为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤( lament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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15 lustre | |
n.光亮,光泽;荣誉 | |
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16 ruminating | |
v.沉思( ruminate的现在分词 );反复考虑;反刍;倒嚼 | |
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17 melancholy | |
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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18 dismal | |
adj.阴沉的,凄凉的,令人忧郁的,差劲的 | |
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19 interval | |
n.间隔,间距;幕间休息,中场休息 | |
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20 intervals | |
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息 | |
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21 distress | |
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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22 amazement | |
n.惊奇,惊讶 | |
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23 posture | |
n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度;v.作出某种姿势 | |
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24 determined | |
adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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25 enquired | |
打听( enquire的过去式和过去分词 ); 询问; 问问题; 查问 | |
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26 formerly | |
adv.从前,以前 | |
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27 recurred | |
再发生,复发( recur的过去式和过去分词 ); 治愈 | |
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28 superstition | |
n.迷信,迷信行为 | |
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29 Forsaken | |
adj. 被遗忘的, 被抛弃的 动词forsake的过去分词 | |
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30 nay | |
adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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31 vengeance | |
n.报复,报仇,复仇 | |
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32 apprehension | |
n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑 | |
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33 fidelity | |
n.忠诚,忠实;精确 | |
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34 persuasions | |
n.劝说,说服(力)( persuasion的名词复数 );信仰 | |
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35 bribe | |
n.贿赂;v.向…行贿,买通 | |
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36 tempt | |
vt.引诱,勾引,吸引,引起…的兴趣 | |
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37 incur | |
vt.招致,蒙受,遭遇 | |
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38 resentment | |
n.怨愤,忿恨 | |
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39 disdained | |
鄙视( disdain的过去式和过去分词 ); 不屑于做,不愿意做 | |
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40 spurned | |
v.一脚踢开,拒绝接受( spurn的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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41 groan | |
vi./n.呻吟,抱怨;(发出)呻吟般的声音 | |
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42 groans | |
n.呻吟,叹息( groan的名词复数 );呻吟般的声音v.呻吟( groan的第三人称单数 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦 | |
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43 embellished | |
v.美化( embellish的过去式和过去分词 );装饰;修饰;润色 | |
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44 consternation | |
n.大为吃惊,惊骇 | |
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45 condescend | |
v.俯就,屈尊;堕落,丢丑 | |
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46 condescended | |
屈尊,俯就( condescend的过去式和过去分词 ); 故意表示和蔼可亲 | |
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47 descended | |
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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48 obstruction | |
n.阻塞,堵塞;障碍物 | |
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49 narrative | |
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的 | |
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50 inspection | |
n.检查,审查,检阅 | |
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51 scrupulously | |
adv.一丝不苟地;小心翼翼地,多顾虑地 | |
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52 concealed | |
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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53 virgin | |
n.处女,未婚女子;adj.未经使用的;未经开发的 | |
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54 repose | |
v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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55 disappearance | |
n.消失,消散,失踪 | |
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56 apprehensions | |
疑惧 | |
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57 thither | |
adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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58 recollected | |
adj.冷静的;镇定的;被回忆起的;沉思默想的v.记起,想起( recollect的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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59 uproar | |
n.骚动,喧嚣,鼎沸 | |
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60 severely | |
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地 | |
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61 condescension | |
n.自以为高人一等,贬低(别人) | |
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62 banished | |
v.放逐,驱逐( banish的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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63 dominions | |
统治权( dominion的名词复数 ); 领土; 疆土; 版图 | |
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64 reproof | |
n.斥责,责备 | |
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65 darted | |
v.投掷,投射( dart的过去式和过去分词 );向前冲,飞奔 | |
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66 perfectly | |
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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67 folly | |
n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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68 steadily | |
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 | |
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69 bent | |
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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70 entrusted | |
v.委托,托付( entrust的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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71 interrogated | |
v.询问( interrogate的过去式和过去分词 );审问;(在计算机或其他机器上)查询 | |
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72 acquitted | |
宣判…无罪( acquit的过去式和过去分词 ); 使(自己)作出某种表现 | |
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73 tormenting | |
使痛苦的,使苦恼的 | |
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74 soften | |
v.(使)变柔软;(使)变柔和 | |
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75 discord | |
n.不和,意见不合,争论,(音乐)不和谐 | |
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76 consolation | |
n.安慰,慰问 | |
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77 bestowed | |
赠给,授予( bestow的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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78 possessed | |
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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79 languish | |
vi.变得衰弱无力,失去活力,(植物等)凋萎 | |
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80 anguish | |
n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼 | |
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81 vices | |
缺陷( vice的名词复数 ); 恶习; 不道德行为; 台钳 | |
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82 gloss | |
n.光泽,光滑;虚饰;注释;vt.加光泽于;掩饰 | |
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83 virtue | |
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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84 intrigue | |
vt.激起兴趣,迷住;vi.耍阴谋;n.阴谋,密谋 | |
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85 passionate | |
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的 | |
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86 exclamation | |
n.感叹号,惊呼,惊叹词 | |
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87 darting | |
v.投掷,投射( dart的现在分词 );向前冲,飞奔 | |
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88 retired | |
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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89 bosom | |
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 | |
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90 essentially | |
adv.本质上,实质上,基本上 | |
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91 generosity | |
n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为 | |
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92 retaliation | |
n.报复,反击 | |
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93 dreaded | |
adj.令人畏惧的;害怕的v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的过去式和过去分词) | |
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94 guilt | |
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责 | |
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95 incessant | |
adj.不停的,连续的 | |
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96 delicacy | |
n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴 | |
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97 disdaining | |
鄙视( disdain的现在分词 ); 不屑于做,不愿意做 | |
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98 adversary | |
adj.敌手,对手 | |
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99 motive | |
n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的 | |
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100 incertitude | |
n.疑惑,不确定 | |
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101 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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102 attachment | |
n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附 | |
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103 dispositions | |
安排( disposition的名词复数 ); 倾向; (财产、金钱的)处置; 气质 | |
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104 perpetuated | |
vt.使永存(perpetuate的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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105 hereditary | |
adj.遗传的,遗传性的,可继承的,世袭的 | |
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106 situated | |
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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107 mutual | |
adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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108 converse | |
vi.谈话,谈天,闲聊;adv.相反的,相反 | |
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109 exertion | |
n.尽力,努力 | |
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110 countenance | |
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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111 retrospect | |
n.回顾,追溯;v.回顾,回想,追溯 | |
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CHAPTER V
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CHAPTER VII
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