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CHAPTER XII A GREAT SURPRISE
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"How do you get the ice out of this big house when you want it in the summer time?" asked Hal, as the foreman led them along the wooden platforms out of the big, cold storehouse. And how much warmer it was outside; even if the sun did not shine, than it was in the ice house. The children were glad to come out.
"We load the ice from here into freight cars," the man explained. "See, the ice house is built in two parts, with a passage-way between. And is this passage is a railroad track. The engine backs a freight car in here, the big doors of the car are opened, and the ice is slid in on wooden chutes, something like the iron chutes the coal man uses. Then, when the car is full, it is pulled down to the city in a long train, with other cars."
"And then the icemen come with their wagons1, get the ice and bring it to us," finished Mab. "I've seen them."
"That's right, little lady!" said the foreman with a laugh. And sometimes ice comes to the city by a boat, instead of in freight cars, and the men with wagons go down to the boat-dock to get the cold, frozen cakes. And now you have seen how ice is cut in winter, and stored away until we need it in the summer."
"My!" exclaimed Hal, as he looked up at the big ice store-house.
"There must be enough ice in there for the whole world!"
"Oh, no indeed!" cried Daddy Blake. "No enough for one city. And besides this ice, which is called natural, because Jack2 Frost and Mother Nature make it, there is other ice, called artificial. That is what is made by machinery3."
"Why, can anybody make ice by machinery?" asked Mab in surprise.
"Oh, yes, even on the hottest day in summer," her papa told her. "But it takes a lot of machinery. It is done by putting water into small metal tanks, and then by taking all the warmth out of the water by dipping the tanks into a big vat4 of salt and water which is made very cold by something called ammonia. It is too hard for you to understand now, but when you get older I will explain. Now I think we had better be skating home," said Daddy Blake.
As they walked down to the frozen lake, there was a barking sound from a small shed under which was an engine, that hauled up the ice cakes. Out from the shed rushed a little dog,
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1
wagons
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| n.四轮的运货马车( wagon的名词复数 );铁路货车;小手推车 | |
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2
jack
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| n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克 | |
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3
machinery
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| n.(总称)机械,机器;机构 | |
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4
vat
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| n.(=value added tax)增值税,大桶 | |
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spotted
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| adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的 | |
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acting
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| n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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7
spoke
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| n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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8
joyfully
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| adv. 喜悦地, 高兴地 | |
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9
balking
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| n.慢行,阻行v.畏缩不前,犹豫( balk的现在分词 );(指马)不肯跑 | |
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10
pane
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| n.窗格玻璃,长方块 | |
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11
thawed
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| 解冻 | |
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12
kindly
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| adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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13
underneath
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| adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面 | |
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14
forth
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| adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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15
glided
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| v.滑动( glide的过去式和过去分词 );掠过;(鸟或飞机 ) 滑翔 | |
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16
frisky
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| adj.活泼的,欢闹的;n.活泼,闹着玩;adv.活泼地,闹着玩地 | |
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